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{{Short description|American legal academic and writer}}
{{Short description|American legal academic and writer}}
{{use mdy dates|date=September 2022}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
|name = Stephen L. Carter
| name = Stephen L. Carter
|image = Stephen L. Carter - 2015 National Book Festival (2).jpg
| image = Stephen L. Carter - 2015 National Book Festival (2).jpg
|caption = Carter at the 2015 National Book Festival
| caption = Carter at the 2015 National Book Festival
|birth_name = Stephen Lisle Carter
| birth_name = Stephen Lisle Carter
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1954|10|26}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1954|10|26}}
|birth_place =
| birth_place = [[Washington, D.C.]], U.S.
|known_for = Novels and social commentary
| known_for = Novels and social commentary
|alma_mater = [[Stanford University]], [[Yale Law School]]
| alma_mater = [[Stanford University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])<br />[[Yale Law School|Yale University]] ([[Juris Doctor|JD]])
|occupation = Author, lawyer
| occupation = {{hlist|Law professor|author}}
|nationality =
| nationality =
|parents = [[Lisle Carter Jr]]<br/>Emily Elizabeth Howze
| parents = [[Lisle Carter Jr]]<br/>Emily Elizabeth Howze
|relatives = [[Eunice Carter]] (grandmother)
| relatives = [[Eunice Carter|Eunice Hunton Carter]] (grandmother)<br/>[[Alphaeus Hunton|W. Alphaeus Hunton, Jr.]], great uncle
}}
}}


'''Stephen Lisle Carter''' (born October 26, 1954)<ref name=ency>[http://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/educational-magazines/carter-stephen-l-1954 "Carter, Stephen L. 1954–"], Encyclopedia.com.</ref> is an American [[law professor]] at [[Yale University]], legal- and social-policy writer, columnist, and best-selling novelist.
'''Stephen Lisle Carter''' (born October 26, 1954)<ref name=ency>[http://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/educational-magazines/carter-stephen-l-1954 "Carter, Stephen L. 1954–"], Encyclopedia.com.</ref> is an American legal scholar who serves as the William Nelson Cromwell Professor of Law at [[Yale Law School]]. He writes on legal and social issues.


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Carter was born in [[Washington, DC|Washington, D.C.]], the second of his parents' five children.<ref name=ency /><ref>[https://aalbc.com/authors/author.php?author_name=Stephen+L.+Carter "Stephen L. Carter"], AALBC.</ref> He was raised in a family committed to public service. His mother worked as an executive assistant for [[Julian Bond]] and [[M. Carl Holman]] of the National Urban Coalition. An attorney turned administrator, his father was executive director of the Washington Urban League, and later a vice president at [[Cornell University]]. Carter's grandfather was a successful dentist in Harlem and his grandmother, [[Eunice Hunton Carter]], was the first black woman to be a district attorney in New York state.<ref name="Freeman">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/243783562/

|url-access=subscription
Carter was born in [[Washington, DC]], the second of his parents' five children.<ref name=ency /><ref>[https://aalbc.com/authors/author.php?author_name=Stephen+L.+Carter "Stephen L. Carter"], AALBC.</ref> He was raised in a family committed to public service. His mother worked as an executive assistant for [[Julian Bond]] and [[M. Carl Holman]] of the National Urban Coalition. An attorney turned administrator, his father was Executive Director of the Washington Urban League, and later a vice president at [[Cornell University]]. Carter's grandfather was a successful dentist in Harlem and his grandmother, [[Eunice Hunton Carter]], was the first black woman to be a district attorney in New York state.<ref name="Freeman">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/243783562/|title=Master Mixer of Elitism, Murder|last=Freeman|first=John|date= July 15, 2007|work=[[Hartford Courant]]|pages=G03, G06|access-date= April 19, 2018}}</ref>
|title=Master Mixer of Elitism, Murder|last=Freeman|first=John|date= July 15, 2007|work=[[Hartford Courant]]|pages=G03, G06|access-date= April 19, 2018}}</ref> His great-grandmother was the suffragist and activist [[Addie Waites Hunton]].


Carter graduated from [[Ithaca High School (Ithaca, New York)|Ithaca High School]] in 1972, and his essay "The Best Black" is based in part on his experiences there. At Ithaca High School, he was the editor-in-chief of ''[[Tattler (student newspaper)|The Tattler]]'', and pushed hard for student representation on the local school board.<ref>''[[Tattler (student newspaper)|The Tattler]]'', September 15, 1971.</ref>
Carter graduated from [[Ithaca High School (Ithaca, New York)|Ithaca High School]] in 1972, and his essay "The Best Black" is based in part on his experiences there. At Ithaca High School, he was the editor-in-chief of ''[[Tattler (student newspaper)|The Tattler]]'', and pushed hard for student representation on the local school board.<ref>''[[Tattler (student newspaper)|The Tattler]]'', September 15, 1971.</ref>


Carter earned his [[Bachelor of arts|B.A.]] in history from [[Stanford University]] in 1976.<ref name=ency /> At Stanford he served as managing editor for ''[[The Stanford Daily]]''. Carter received a [[Juris Doctor|J.D.]] from Yale Law School in 1979.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Owen|first1=David|title=From Race to Chase|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2002/06/03/from-race-to-chase|access-date=September 19, 2017|work=New Yorker|date=June 3, 2002}}</ref> At Yale, he won the prize for best oralist in the Thurmond Arnold Moot Court Competition and served as a note editor on the ''[[Yale Law Journal]]''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Masthead for Vol 88, 1979|url=http://www.yalelawjournal.org/masthead/volume-88|publisher=Yale Law Journal|access-date=September 19, 2017|quote=Stephen L. Carter...Notes Editors}}</ref>
Carter earned his [[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]] in history from [[Stanford University]] in 1976.<ref name=ency /> At Stanford he served as managing editor for ''[[The Stanford Daily]]''. Carter received a [[Juris Doctor|J.D.]] from Yale Law School in 1979.<ref>{{cite magazine|last1=Owen|first1=David|title=From Race to Chase|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2002/06/03/from-race-to-chase|access-date=September 19, 2017|magazine=[[The New Yorker]]|date=June 3, 2002}}</ref> At Yale, he won the prize for best oralist in the Thurmond Arnold Moot Court Competition and served as a note editor on the ''[[Yale Law Journal]]''.<ref>{{cite journal|title=Masthead for Vol 88, 1979|url=http://www.yalelawjournal.org/masthead/volume-88|journal=Yale Law Journal|access-date=September 19, 2017|quote=Stephen L. Carter...Notes Editors}}</ref>

Carter has received eight honorary degrees, including [[Bates College]],<ref>{{cite web|title=Commencement: Degree citation: Stephen L. Carter|url=https://www.bates.edu/commencement/annual/y2003/honorands/stephen-l-carter-biography/stephen-l-carter-degree-citation/|publisher=Bates College|access-date=September 18, 2017|date=May 26, 2003}}</ref> [[Colgate University]],<ref>{{cite web|title=The Colgate Scene: The Speakers and the Honored|url=http://www4.colgate.edu/scene/july1998/graduation-honored.html|publisher=Colgate University|access-date=September 18, 2017|date=July 1998|quote=Others receiving honorary degrees were Yale law professor and author Stephen Carter (doctor of laws)}}</ref> [[Hamilton College (New York)|Hamilton College]],<ref>{{cite web|title=Hamilton College Honorary Degree Recipients|url=http://www.hamilton.edu/commencement/honorary-degree-recipients|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100923123816/http://hamilton.edu/commencement/honorary-degree-recipients|url-status=dead|archive-date=2010-09-23}}</ref> and the [[University of Notre Dame]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Class of 2008 Nomination Form, Honorary Degree Recipients, 1988-2007|url=http://www3.nd.edu/~class08/Degree%20Nomination.doc|publisher=University of Notre Dame|access-date=September 19, 2017|date=May 2008|quote=1996, Dr. Stephen L. Carter, New Haven, CT}}</ref> In 1994, he delivered the commencement speech at Stanford University.<ref>{{cite web|title=News release: Yale law professor Carter to speak at '94 commencement|url=http://web.stanford.edu/dept/news/pr/94/940125Arc4483.html|publisher=Stanford University|access-date=September 18, 2017|date=January 25, 1994}}</ref>


==Legal career==
==Legal career==
Following graduation from Yale, Carter served as a law clerk for Judge [[Spottswood W. Robinson III]] of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit]] and, subsequently, for [[Supreme Court of the United States|U.S. Supreme Court Justice]] [[Thurgood Marshall]] from 1980 to 1981.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Smith|first1=Dinitia|title=An Academic Ready to Take the Plunge Into Novelistic Success|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/27/books/an-academic-ready-to-take-the-plunge-into-novelistic-success.html|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=May 22, 2002}}</ref>


Currently, Carter is the [[William Nelson Cromwell]] Professor of Law at [[Yale Law School]], where he has taught since 1982. At Yale, he teaches courses on contracts, evidence, professional responsibility, ethics in literature, intellectual property, and the law and ethics of war.
Following graduation from Yale, Carter served as a law clerk for Judge [[Spottswood W. Robinson III]] of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit]] and, subsequently, for [[Supreme Court of the United States|U.S. Supreme Court Justice]] [[Thurgood Marshall]] from 1980 to 1981.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Smith|first1=Dinitia|title=An Academic Ready to Take the Plunge Into Novelistic Success|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/27/books/an-academic-ready-to-take-the-plunge-into-novelistic-success.html?mcubz=1|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=The New York Times|date=May 22, 2002}}</ref>


Carter has received eight honorary degrees, including [[Bates College]],<ref>{{cite web |date=May 26, 2003 |title=Commencement: Degree citation: Stephen L. Carter |url=https://www.bates.edu/commencement/annual/y2003/honorands/stephen-l-carter-biography/stephen-l-carter-degree-citation/ |access-date=September 18, 2017 |publisher=Bates College}}</ref> [[Colgate University]],<ref>{{cite web |date=July 1998 |title=The Colgate Scene: The Speakers and the Honored |url=http://www4.colgate.edu/scene/july1998/graduation-honored.html |access-date=September 18, 2017 |publisher=Colgate University |quote=Others receiving honorary degrees were Yale law professor and author Stephen Carter (doctor of laws)}}</ref> [[Hamilton College (New York)|Hamilton College]],<ref>{{cite web |title=Hamilton College Honorary Degree Recipients |url=http://www.hamilton.edu/commencement/honorary-degree-recipients |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100923123816/http://hamilton.edu/commencement/honorary-degree-recipients |archive-date=September 23, 2010}}</ref> and the [[University of Notre Dame]].<ref>{{cite web |date=May 2008 |title=Class of 2008 Nomination Form, Honorary Degree Recipients, 1988–2007 |url=http://www3.nd.edu/~class08/Degree%20Nomination.doc |access-date=September 19, 2017 |publisher=University of Notre Dame |quote=1996, Dr. Stephen L. Carter, New Haven, CT}}</ref> In 1994, he delivered the commencement speech at Stanford University.<ref>{{cite web |date=January 25, 1994 |title=News release: Yale law professor Carter to speak at '94 commencement |url=https://web.stanford.edu/dept/news/pr/94/940125Arc4483.html |access-date=September 18, 2017 |publisher=Stanford University}}</ref>
Currently, Carter is the [[William Nelson Cromwell]] Professor of Law at [[Yale Law School]], where he has taught since 1982. At Yale, he teaches courses on contracts, evidence, professional responsibility, ethics in literature, intellectual property, and the law and ethics of war.


==Writing career==
==Writing career==
Carter's non-fiction books have received praise from voices across the political spectrum, from [[Marion Wright Edelman]] to [[John Joseph O'Connor]]. Carter's first novel, ''[[The Emperor of Ocean Park]]'', spent 11 weeks on the New York Times best-seller list in 2002.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Schlack|first1=Julie Wittes|title=Mystery, politics in historical context|url=http://archive.boston.com/ae/books/articles/2008/07/17/mystery_politics_in_historical_context/|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=Boston Globe|publisher=Boston.com|date=July 17, 2008}} A negative review of Carter's ''Palace Council''.</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Wells|first1=Julia|title=Blockbuster First Novel Surprises Modest Author Stephen Carter|url=https://vineyardgazette.com/news/2002/07/04/blockbuster-first-novel-surprises-modest-author-stephen-carter|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=The Vineyard Gazette|date=July 4, 2002}}</ref> It won both the 2003 [[Anisfield-Wolf Book Award]] (Fiction)<ref name="anisfield">{{cite web|url=http://www.anisfield-wolf.org/winners/winners-by-year/|title=Anisfield-Wolf award winners by year|year=2017|publisher=[[The Cleveland Foundation]]|access-date=February 13, 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141209050635/http://www.anisfield-wolf.org/winners/winners-by-year/|archive-date=December 9, 2014|df=}}</ref> and the 2003 BCALA Literary Award, from the [[Black Caucus of the American Library Association]].,<ref name="aalbc">{{cite web|url=https://mail.aalbc.com/books/bookinfo.php?isbn13=9780375712920|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180226211859/https://mail.aalbc.com/books/bookinfo.php?isbn13=9780375712920|url-status=dead|archive-date=February 26, 2018|title=The Emperor of Ocean Park|publisher=African American Literature Book Club|access-date=February 19, 2018}}</ref> with further nominations for the [[NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work, Fiction]],<ref name="loc">{{cite web|url=https://www.loc.gov/today/cyberlc/feature_wdesc.php?rec=4142|title=Stephen L. Carter: Book Fest 07|year=2007|publisher=[[Library of Congress]]|access-date=February 13, 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150720212108/http://www.loc.gov/today/cyberlc/feature_wdesc.php?rec=4142|archive-date=July 20, 2015|df=}}</ref> the [[CWA New Blood Dagger]] from the [[Crime Writer's Association]],<ref name="cwa">{{cite web|url=https://thecwa.co.uk/the-emperor-of-ocean-park/|title=John Creasey (New Blood) 2002|publisher=[[Crime Writer's Association]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> and the 2002 [[Los Angeles Times Book Prize]], in the mystery/thriller category.<ref name="librarything">{{cite web|url=https://www.librarything.com/bookaward/Los+Angeles+Times+Book+Prize+finalist|title=LA Times Book Award nominees|access-date=February 20, 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170710041827/http://www.librarything.com/bookaward/Los+Angeles+Times+Book+Prize+finalist|archive-date=July 10, 2017|df=}}</ref>
Carter's non-fiction books have received praise from voices across the political spectrum, from [[Marion Wright Edelman]] to [[John O'Connor (cardinal)|John Joseph O'Connor]]. Carter's first novel, ''[[The Emperor of Ocean Park]]'', spent 11 weeks on the ''New York Times'' best-seller list in 2002.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Schlack|first1=Julie Wittes|title=Mystery, politics in historical context|url=http://archive.boston.com/ae/books/articles/2008/07/17/mystery_politics_in_historical_context/|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=Boston Globe|publisher=Boston.com|date=July 17, 2008}} A negative review of Carter's ''Palace Council''.</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Wells|first1=Julia|title=Blockbuster First Novel Surprises Modest Author Stephen Carter|url=https://vineyardgazette.com/news/2002/07/04/blockbuster-first-novel-surprises-modest-author-stephen-carter|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=The Vineyard Gazette|date=July 4, 2002}}</ref> It won both the 2003 [[Anisfield-Wolf Book Award]] (Fiction)<ref name="anisfield">{{cite web|url=http://www.anisfield-wolf.org/winners/winners-by-year/|title=Anisfield-Wolf award winners by year|year=2017|publisher=[[The Cleveland Foundation]]|access-date=February 13, 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141209050635/http://www.anisfield-wolf.org/winners/winners-by-year/|archive-date=December 9, 2014}}</ref> and the 2003 BCALA Literary Award, from the [[Black Caucus of the American Library Association]].,<ref name="aalbc">{{cite web|url=https://mail.aalbc.com/books/bookinfo.php?isbn13=9780375712920|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180226211859/https://mail.aalbc.com/books/bookinfo.php?isbn13=9780375712920|url-status=dead|archive-date=February 26, 2018|title=The Emperor of Ocean Park|publisher=African American Literature Book Club|access-date=February 19, 2018}}</ref> with further nominations for the [[NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work, Fiction]],<ref name="loc">{{cite web|url=https://www.loc.gov/today/cyberlc/feature_wdesc.php?rec=4142|title=Stephen L. Carter: Book Fest 07|year=2007|publisher=[[Library of Congress]]|access-date=February 13, 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150720212108/http://www.loc.gov/today/cyberlc/feature_wdesc.php?rec=4142|archive-date=July 20, 2015}}</ref> the [[CWA New Blood Dagger]] from the [[Crime Writer's Association]],<ref name="cwa">{{cite web|url=https://thecwa.co.uk/the-emperor-of-ocean-park/|title=John Creasey (New Blood) 2002|publisher=[[Crime Writer's Association]]|access-date=February 13, 2018}}</ref> and the 2002 [[Los Angeles Times Book Prize]], in the mystery/thriller category.<ref name="librarything">{{cite web|url=https://www.librarything.com/bookaward/Los+Angeles+Times+Book+Prize+finalist|title=LA Times Book Award nominees|access-date=February 20, 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170710041827/http://www.librarything.com/bookaward/Los+Angeles+Times+Book+Prize+finalist|archive-date=July 10, 2017}}</ref>


His second novel, ''[[New England White]]'' and third, ''[[Palace Council]]'' form a trilogy of sorts with ''The Emperor of Ocean Park'', all being set in the fictional New England town of Elm Harbor, with some characters from each book appearing in the others.
His second novel, ''[[New England White]]'', and third, ''[[Palace Council]]'', form a trilogy of sorts with ''The Emperor of Ocean Park'', all being set in the fictional New England town of Elm Harbor, with some characters from each book appearing in the others.


His fourth novel, ''Jericho's Fall'', was published in July 2009.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Rubin|first1=Martin|title=Book review: 'Jericho's Fall,' by Stephen L. Carter|url=http://www.nhregister.com/books/article/Jericho-s-Fall-by-Stephen-L-Carter-3290434.php|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=New Haven Register|date=August 2, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Bohjalian|first1=Chris|title=Tangle of former lovers and a national security threat|url=http://archive.boston.com/ae/books/articles/2009/08/09/carters_jericho_fall_weaves_tangled_tale_of_former_lovers_national_security_threat/|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=Boston Globe|publisher=Boston.com|date=August 9, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Cannon|first1=Margaret|title=Crime Books|url=https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/arts/crime-books/article1344736/|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=Toronto Globe and Mail|date=July 11, 2009}}</ref> His book, ''The Violence of Peace: America's Wars in the Age of Obama'', was published in 2011. In August 2014, ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'' tagged Carter's ''Back Channel'' as one of "five new crime novels worth a read."<ref>{{cite news|last1=Cannon|first1=Margaret|title=On the case: Five new crime novels worth a read|url=https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/arts/books-and-media/five-new-crime-fiction-books-worth-a-read/article19888439/|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=Toronto Globe and Mail|date=August 1, 2014}}</ref>
His fourth novel, ''Jericho's Fall'', was published in July 2009.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Rubin|first1=Martin|title=Book review: 'Jericho's Fall,' by Stephen L. Carter|url=http://www.nhregister.com/books/article/Jericho-s-Fall-by-Stephen-L-Carter-3290434.php|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=New Haven Register|date=August 2, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Bohjalian|first1=Chris|title=Tangle of former lovers and a national security threat|url=http://archive.boston.com/ae/books/articles/2009/08/09/carters_jericho_fall_weaves_tangled_tale_of_former_lovers_national_security_threat/|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=Boston Globe|publisher=Boston.com|date=August 9, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Cannon|first1=Margaret|title=Crime Books|url=https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/arts/crime-books/article1344736/|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=Toronto Globe and Mail|date=July 11, 2009}}</ref> His book, ''The Violence of Peace: America's Wars in the Age of Obama'', was published in 2011. In August 2014, ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'' tagged Carter's ''Back Channel'' as one of "five new crime novels worth a read."<ref>{{cite news|last1=Cannon|first1=Margaret|title=On the case: Five new crime novels worth a read|url=https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/arts/books-and-media/five-new-crime-fiction-books-worth-a-read/article19888439/|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=Toronto Globe and Mail|date=August 1, 2014}}</ref>
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==Personal==
==Personal==
Carter was raised in [[Harlem]], in Washington, D.C., and in [[Ithaca, New York]].<ref>[http://stephencarterbooks.com/about/bio "About the Author"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328032011/http://stephencarterbooks.com/about/bio |date=March 28, 2016 }}, StephenCarterBooks.com</ref> He and his wife, Enola G. Aird, have two children.<ref>{{cite web|title=Enola Aird, Esq. - Founder and President|url=http://www.communityhealingnet.org/our-leaders/|publisher=CommunityHealing.org|access-date=September 18, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Aird|first1=Enola|title=Remembering the people who made a way out of no way|url=http://www.nhregister.com/opinion/article/Enola-Aird-Remembering-the-people-who-made-a-way-11353571.php|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=New Haven Register|date=March 25, 2015}}</ref> They reside in Connecticut and summer in [[Martha's Vineyard]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Seccombe|first1=Mike|title=Books, Not Bumper Stickers: Stephen Carter Defends Debate|url=https://vineyardgazette.com/news/2010/07/19/books-not-bumper-stickers-stephen-carter-defends-debate|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=The Vineyard Gazette|date=July 19, 2010}}</ref> They attend [[St. Luke's Episcopal Church (New Haven, Connecticut)|St. Luke's Episcopal Church]], one of the oldest predominantly black Episcopal churches in the country.<ref>[http://archives.news.yale.edu/v29.n14/story1.html Bio for 2001 lecture, "Can Religion Tolerate Democracy (and Vice Versa)?"], Yale.edu</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Saint Luke's Episcopal Church, New Haven, Connecticut (1844- )|url=http://www.blackpast.org/aah/saint-luke-s-episcopal-church-new-haven-connecticut-1844|publisher=BlackPast.org|access-date=September 18, 2017}}</ref>
Carter was raised in [[Harlem]], in Washington, D.C., and in [[Ithaca, New York|Ithaca]], New York.<ref>[http://stephencarterbooks.com/about/bio "About the Author"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328032011/http://stephencarterbooks.com/about/bio |date=March 28, 2016 }}, StephenCarterBooks.com</ref> He and his wife, Enola G. Aird, have two children.<ref>{{cite web|title=Enola Aird, Esq. - Founder and President|url=http://www.communityhealingnet.org/our-leaders/|publisher=CommunityHealing.org|access-date=September 18, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Aird|first1=Enola|title=Remembering the people who made a way out of no way|url=http://www.nhregister.com/opinion/article/Enola-Aird-Remembering-the-people-who-made-a-way-11353571.php|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=New Haven Register|date=March 25, 2015}}</ref> They reside in Connecticut and summer in [[Martha's Vineyard]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Seccombe|first1=Mike|title=Books, Not Bumper Stickers: Stephen Carter Defends Debate|url=https://vineyardgazette.com/news/2010/07/19/books-not-bumper-stickers-stephen-carter-defends-debate|access-date=September 18, 2017|work=The Vineyard Gazette|date=July 19, 2010}}</ref> They attend [[St. Luke's Episcopal Church (New Haven, Connecticut)|St. Luke's Episcopal Church]], one of the oldest predominantly black Episcopal churches in the country.<ref>[http://archives.news.yale.edu/v29.n14/story1.html Bio for 2001 lecture, "Can Religion Tolerate Democracy (and Vice Versa)?"], Yale.edu</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Saint Luke's Episcopal Church, New Haven, Connecticut (1844- )|date=February 8, 2014 |url=http://www.blackpast.org/aah/saint-luke-s-episcopal-church-new-haven-connecticut-1844|publisher=BlackPast.org|access-date=September 18, 2017}}</ref>


==Works==
==Works==
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==See also==
==See also==
* [[Black conservatism in the United States]]
* [[Black conservatism in the United States]]
* [[List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 10)]]


==References==
==References==
Line 80: Line 82:
*[http://www.stephencarterbooks.com Stephen Carter's website]
*[http://www.stephencarterbooks.com Stephen Carter's website]
*[http://www.law.yale.edu/faculty/SCarter.htm Yale Law School's page on Stephen L. Carter]
*[http://www.law.yale.edu/faculty/SCarter.htm Yale Law School's page on Stephen L. Carter]
*[http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/features/opinion/columns/stephencarter/ Collection of columns for Christianity Today by Stephen L. Carter.]
*[http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/features/opinion/columns/stephencarter/ Collection of columns] for ''Christianity Today'' by Stephen L. Carter.


==Videos==
==Videos==
* {{C-SPAN|Stephen Carter}}
* {{C-SPAN|9442}}
* [http://www.booknotes.org/Watch/21629-1/Stephen-Carter.aspx ''Booknotes'' interview with Carter] on ''Reflections of an Affirmative Action Baby'', Booknotes.org. September 29, 1991.


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:20th-century African-American academics]]
[[Category:20th-century American academics]]
[[Category:20th-century African-American lawyers]]
[[Category:20th-century American Episcopalians]]
[[Category:21st-century African-American academics]]
[[Category:21st-century American academics]]
[[Category:21st-century African-American lawyers]]
[[Category:21st-century American Episcopalians]]
[[Category:21st-century American male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century American non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:21st-century American novelists]]
[[Category:African-American Episcopalians]]
[[Category:African-American legal scholars]]
[[Category:African-American non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:African-American novelists]]
[[Category:American columnists]]
[[Category:American columnists]]
[[Category:20th-century American lawyers]]
[[Category:21st-century American lawyers]]
[[Category:American legal writers]]
[[Category:American legal writers]]
[[Category:21st-century American novelists]]
[[Category:American male non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:American male novelists]]
[[Category:American political writers]]
[[Category:American political writers]]
[[Category:American religious writers]]
[[Category:American religious writers]]
[[Category:American scholars of constitutional law]]
[[Category:Anglican writers]]
[[Category:Ithaca High School (Ithaca, New York) alumni]]
[[Category:Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States]]
[[Category:Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States]]
[[Category:Novelists from Connecticut]]
[[Category:Stanford University alumni]]
[[Category:Yale Law School alumni]]
[[Category:Yale Law School faculty]]
[[Category:Yale Law School faculty]]
[[Category:Yale Law School alumni]]
[[Category:Stanford University alumni]]
[[Category:African-American Episcopalians]]
[[Category:20th-century American Episcopalians]]
[[Category:21st-century American Episcopalians]]
[[Category:American male novelists]]
[[Category:African-American novelists]]
[[Category:United States constitutional law scholars]]
[[Category:Novelists from Connecticut]]
[[Category:21st-century American non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:21st-century Christians]]
[[Category:American Christians]]
[[Category:American male non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:Ithaca High School (Ithaca, New York) alumni]]

Latest revision as of 05:11, 24 May 2024

Stephen L. Carter
Carter at the 2015 National Book Festival
Born
Stephen Lisle Carter

(1954-10-26) October 26, 1954 (age 70)
Alma materStanford University (BA)
Yale University (JD)
Occupations
  • Law professor
  • author
Known forNovels and social commentary
Parent(s)Lisle Carter Jr
Emily Elizabeth Howze
RelativesEunice Hunton Carter (grandmother)
W. Alphaeus Hunton, Jr., great uncle

Stephen Lisle Carter (born October 26, 1954)[1] is an American legal scholar who serves as the William Nelson Cromwell Professor of Law at Yale Law School. He writes on legal and social issues.

Early life and education

[edit]

Carter was born in Washington, D.C., the second of his parents' five children.[1][2] He was raised in a family committed to public service. His mother worked as an executive assistant for Julian Bond and M. Carl Holman of the National Urban Coalition. An attorney turned administrator, his father was executive director of the Washington Urban League, and later a vice president at Cornell University. Carter's grandfather was a successful dentist in Harlem and his grandmother, Eunice Hunton Carter, was the first black woman to be a district attorney in New York state.[3] His great-grandmother was the suffragist and activist Addie Waites Hunton.

Carter graduated from Ithaca High School in 1972, and his essay "The Best Black" is based in part on his experiences there. At Ithaca High School, he was the editor-in-chief of The Tattler, and pushed hard for student representation on the local school board.[4]

Carter earned his B.A. in history from Stanford University in 1976.[1] At Stanford he served as managing editor for The Stanford Daily. Carter received a J.D. from Yale Law School in 1979.[5] At Yale, he won the prize for best oralist in the Thurmond Arnold Moot Court Competition and served as a note editor on the Yale Law Journal.[6]

[edit]

Following graduation from Yale, Carter served as a law clerk for Judge Spottswood W. Robinson III of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit and, subsequently, for U.S. Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall from 1980 to 1981.[7]

Currently, Carter is the William Nelson Cromwell Professor of Law at Yale Law School, where he has taught since 1982. At Yale, he teaches courses on contracts, evidence, professional responsibility, ethics in literature, intellectual property, and the law and ethics of war.

Carter has received eight honorary degrees, including Bates College,[8] Colgate University,[9] Hamilton College,[10] and the University of Notre Dame.[11] In 1994, he delivered the commencement speech at Stanford University.[12]

Writing career

[edit]

Carter's non-fiction books have received praise from voices across the political spectrum, from Marion Wright Edelman to John Joseph O'Connor. Carter's first novel, The Emperor of Ocean Park, spent 11 weeks on the New York Times best-seller list in 2002.[13][14] It won both the 2003 Anisfield-Wolf Book Award (Fiction)[15] and the 2003 BCALA Literary Award, from the Black Caucus of the American Library Association.,[16] with further nominations for the NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work, Fiction,[17] the CWA New Blood Dagger from the Crime Writer's Association,[18] and the 2002 Los Angeles Times Book Prize, in the mystery/thriller category.[19]

His second novel, New England White, and third, Palace Council, form a trilogy of sorts with The Emperor of Ocean Park, all being set in the fictional New England town of Elm Harbor, with some characters from each book appearing in the others.

His fourth novel, Jericho's Fall, was published in July 2009.[20][21][22] His book, The Violence of Peace: America's Wars in the Age of Obama, was published in 2011. In August 2014, The Globe and Mail tagged Carter's Back Channel as one of "five new crime novels worth a read."[23]

Carter's work is seen frequently on the op-ed pages of major newspapers. In addition to his policy writings and novels, Carter for several years wrote a feature column in Christianity Today magazine, and he has been quoted in the media on religion in public life.[24] He is currently a Bloomberg View columnist at Bloomberg.com.[25][26]

Personal

[edit]

Carter was raised in Harlem, in Washington, D.C., and in Ithaca, New York.[27] He and his wife, Enola G. Aird, have two children.[28][29] They reside in Connecticut and summer in Martha's Vineyard.[30] They attend St. Luke's Episcopal Church, one of the oldest predominantly black Episcopal churches in the country.[31][32]

Works

[edit]

Non-fiction

[edit]
External videos
video icon Booknotes interview with Carter on Reflections of an Affirmative Action Baby, September 29, 1991, C-SPAN
video icon Presentation by Carter on The Culture of Disbelief, September 27, 1996, C-SPAN
video icon Presentation by Carter on Civility, August 4, 1998, C-SPAN
video icon Presentation by Carter on God's Name in Vain, October 15, 2000, C-SPAN
video icon Presentation by Carter on Invisible, October 15, 2018, C-SPAN
  • Reflections of an Affirmative Action Baby. New York: Basic Books, 1991, ISBN 0-465-06871-5.
  • The Culture of Disbelief: How American Law and Politics Trivialize Religious Devotion . New York: Anchor, 1991, ISBN 0-385-47498-9. Received the 1994 University of Louisville and Louisville Presbyterian Theological Seminary Grawemeyer Award in Religion.[33]
  • The Confirmation Mess: Cleaning Up the Federal Appointments Process. New York: Basic Books, 1994, ISBN 0-465-01364-3.
  • Integrity. New York: Harper Perennial, 1997, ISBN 0-06-092807-7. This book regards the current state of public integrity and its philosophical underpinnings.
  • The Dissent of the Governed: A Meditation on Law, Religion, and Loyalty, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1998, ISBN 0-674-21265-7.
  • Civility: Manners, Morals, and the Etiquette of Democracy. New York: Harper Perennial, 1999, ISBN 0-06-097759-0.
  • God's Name in Vain: The Wrongs and Rights of Religion in Politics. New York: Basic Books, 2001, ISBN 0-465-00887-9.
  • The Violence of Peace: America's Wars in the Age of Obama New York: PublicAffairs, 2011, ISBN 098429516X.
  • Invisible: The Forgotten Story of the Black Woman Lawyer Who Took Down America's Most Powerful Mobster. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 2018, ISBN 9781250121974.

Novels

[edit]
External videos
video icon Presentation by Carter on The Emperor of Ocean Park, November 23, 2002, C-SPAN
video icon Interview with Carter on The Impeachment of Abraham Lincoln, September 22, 2012, C-SPAN
  • The Emperor of Ocean Park (2002) is a mystery and thriller involving the law professor son of a disgraced federal judge, whose nomination to the United States Supreme Court collapsed in scandal, and the son's search for the truth behind his father's death.
  • New England White (2007) is a thriller in which the wife of the president of an Ivy League university suspects that her husband is covering up a murder committed 30 years ago by one of his two roommates, who are running against one another for the Presidency of the United States.
  • Palace Council (2008) involves a two-decade conspiracy to gain control of the Oval Office. The story is set in the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s, and the major characters include Eddie Wesley, a Harlem writer; Aurelia, the woman Eddie loves, who becomes a professor at Cornell University; and a number of real-life historical figures, including Richard Nixon and Langston Hughes.
  • Jericho's Fall (2009) recounts the last days of a "Former Everything" (including Secretary of Defense and CIA Director) who is determined to reveal secrets and the struggles that result, all on a Colorado mountaintop and in a small Colorado town.
  • The Impeachment of Abraham Lincoln (2012) is a legal drama-turned-thriller whose plot revolves around the speculation of what would have happened had Abraham Lincoln survived his assassination and gone on to be impeached for exceeding his constitutional authority during the American Civil War. The protagonist Abigail, a young, female, black law graduate, experiences various misadventures in post-War Washington, D.C. as she assists on the President's legal defense team.
  • The Church Builder (2013). Published under the nom de plume A. L. Shields, this is the first in a planned series of "Christian" novels about a secret war between faith and the enemies of faith.
  • Back Channel (2014) is a thriller set against the background of the Cuban Missile Crisis. a second negotiation—the "back channel"—kept secret even from most of Kennedy's closest advisers. The protagonist, Margo Jensen, a 19-year-old black college student, finds both her courage and her intellect tested constantly as she is thrust unwillingly into the center of great events. She must risk her life as Kennedy's envoy and risk her reputation as (supposedly) Kennedy's lover, all the while seeking to uncover the hidden connection between her own family's past and the crisis unfolding around her. Real people here include Bobby Fischer, the 19-year-old chess champion of the United States and Aleksandr Fomin, head of the KGB's Washington station. Fictional characters from previous works include Jericho Ainsley (Jericho's Fall), Tori Elden (Palace Council), and Kimmer Madison (The Emperor of Ocean Park; New England White) as a toddler.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Carter, Stephen L. 1954–", Encyclopedia.com.
  2. ^ "Stephen L. Carter", AALBC.
  3. ^ Freeman, John (July 15, 2007). "Master Mixer of Elitism, Murder". Hartford Courant. pp. G03, G06. Retrieved April 19, 2018.
  4. ^ The Tattler, September 15, 1971.
  5. ^ Owen, David (June 3, 2002). "From Race to Chase". The New Yorker. Retrieved September 19, 2017.
  6. ^ "Masthead for Vol 88, 1979". Yale Law Journal. Retrieved September 19, 2017. Stephen L. Carter...Notes Editors
  7. ^ Smith, Dinitia (May 22, 2002). "An Academic Ready to Take the Plunge Into Novelistic Success". The New York Times. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  8. ^ "Commencement: Degree citation: Stephen L. Carter". Bates College. May 26, 2003. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  9. ^ "The Colgate Scene: The Speakers and the Honored". Colgate University. July 1998. Retrieved September 18, 2017. Others receiving honorary degrees were Yale law professor and author Stephen Carter (doctor of laws)
  10. ^ "Hamilton College Honorary Degree Recipients". Archived from the original on September 23, 2010.
  11. ^ "Class of 2008 Nomination Form, Honorary Degree Recipients, 1988–2007". University of Notre Dame. May 2008. Retrieved September 19, 2017. 1996, Dr. Stephen L. Carter, New Haven, CT
  12. ^ "News release: Yale law professor Carter to speak at '94 commencement". Stanford University. January 25, 1994. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  13. ^ Schlack, Julie Wittes (July 17, 2008). "Mystery, politics in historical context". Boston Globe. Boston.com. Retrieved September 18, 2017. A negative review of Carter's Palace Council.
  14. ^ Wells, Julia (July 4, 2002). "Blockbuster First Novel Surprises Modest Author Stephen Carter". The Vineyard Gazette. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  15. ^ "Anisfield-Wolf award winners by year". The Cleveland Foundation. 2017. Archived from the original on December 9, 2014. Retrieved February 13, 2018.
  16. ^ "The Emperor of Ocean Park". African American Literature Book Club. Archived from the original on February 26, 2018. Retrieved February 19, 2018.
  17. ^ "Stephen L. Carter: Book Fest 07". Library of Congress. 2007. Archived from the original on July 20, 2015. Retrieved February 13, 2018.
  18. ^ "John Creasey (New Blood) 2002". Crime Writer's Association. Retrieved February 13, 2018.
  19. ^ "LA Times Book Award nominees". Archived from the original on July 10, 2017. Retrieved February 20, 2018.
  20. ^ Rubin, Martin (August 2, 2009). "Book review: 'Jericho's Fall,' by Stephen L. Carter". New Haven Register. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  21. ^ Bohjalian, Chris (August 9, 2009). "Tangle of former lovers and a national security threat". Boston Globe. Boston.com. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  22. ^ Cannon, Margaret (July 11, 2009). "Crime Books". Toronto Globe and Mail. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  23. ^ Cannon, Margaret (August 1, 2014). "On the case: Five new crime novels worth a read". Toronto Globe and Mail. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  24. ^ Shribman, David (December 11, 1994). "Presidents and prayer". Boston Globe. Boston.com. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  25. ^ "Contributors: Stephen L. Carter". bloomberg.com. Retrieved September 2, 2014.
  26. ^ Carter, Stephen L. (July 4, 2017). "Commentary: Supreme Court is last leak-proof institution". Chicago Tribune. Bloomberg View. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  27. ^ "About the Author" Archived March 28, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, StephenCarterBooks.com
  28. ^ "Enola Aird, Esq. - Founder and President". CommunityHealing.org. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  29. ^ Aird, Enola (March 25, 2015). "Remembering the people who made a way out of no way". New Haven Register. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  30. ^ Seccombe, Mike (July 19, 2010). "Books, Not Bumper Stickers: Stephen Carter Defends Debate". The Vineyard Gazette. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  31. ^ Bio for 2001 lecture, "Can Religion Tolerate Democracy (and Vice Versa)?", Yale.edu
  32. ^ "Saint Luke's Episcopal Church, New Haven, Connecticut (1844- )". BlackPast.org. February 8, 2014. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
  33. ^ "1994- Stephen L. Carter". Grawemeyer Awards. July 21, 1994.
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Videos

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