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{{Short description|Thai Buddhist Temple built during Ayutthaya period}} |
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[[Image:Wat Phra |
[[Image:Saraburi Wat Phra Buddha Baat.jpg|thumb|upright=1.2|Wat Phra Phutthabat: the mondop with the footprint]] |
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'''Wat Phra Phutthabat''' ({{Thai| วัดพระพุทธบาท}}) is a [[Buddhist |
'''Wat Phra Phutthabat''' ({{Thai| วัดพระพุทธบาท}}) is a [[Buddhist temple]] in [[Saraburi]], [[Thailand]]. Its name means "temple of [[Buddha footprint|Buddha's footprint]]", because it contains a natural depression believed to be a [[Buddha footprint|footprint]] of [[The Buddha]]. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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[[File:Travels in the central parts of Indo-China (Siam), Cambodia, and Laos - during the years 1858, 1859, and 1860 (1864) (14596447017).jpg|thumb|The temple in the mid-19th century; illustration by [[Henri Mouhot]]]] |
[[File:Travels in the central parts of Indo-China (Siam), Cambodia, and Laos - during the years 1858, 1859, and 1860 (1864) (14596447017).jpg|thumb|The temple in the mid-19th century; illustration by [[Henri Mouhot]]]] |
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Phra Phutthabat temple was built in 1624 (B.E. 2168) by |
Phra Phutthabat temple was built in 1624<ref>{{cite web |title=Wat Phra Phutthabat Ratchaworamahawihan |url=https://www.tourismthailand.org/Attraction/wat-phra-phutthabat-ratchaworamahawihan |website=www.tourismthailand.org |access-date=28 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref> (B.E. 2168) by King [[Songtham]] of [[Ayutthaya Kingdom|Ayutthaya]], after a hunter named Pram Bun found a large depression in the stone, resembling a huge [[Buddha footprint|footprint]], near Suwan Banpot Hill or Satchaphanthakhiri Hill. The hunter reported his find to the king, who ordered workers to build a temporary [[mondop]] to cover the [[Buddha footprint|footprint]]; this later became the temple. |
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==Belief== |
==Belief== |
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The [[Bunnoowaat sutra]] tells of the flight of the Buddha to the peak of [[Mount Suwanbanphot]], and of how he left his footprints.<ref>Thomas John Hudak (1988). [ |
The [[Bunnoowaat sutra]] tells of the flight of the Buddha to the peak of [[Mount Suwanbanphot]], and of how he left his footprints.<ref>Thomas John Hudak (1988). [https://www.jstor.org/stable/618669 Organizational Principles in Thai "Phannánaa" Passages]. ''Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies'', University of London. '''51''' (1): 96-117. {{subscription required}}</ref> It is believed there are five footprints of the Buddha in different places including Phra Phutthabat temple. Some believe that worshiping the footprints, sprinkling water, or placing gold leaf on them will lead to the forgiveness of sin, success in life, or eternal happiness.<ref>{{cite web|title=Phra Phutthabat Temple|url=http://templesinthailand.com/wat-phra-phutthabat/|publisher=info@TemplesInThailand|accessdate=1 May 2014}}</ref> |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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Phra Phutthabat temple is built in the mountains, |
Phra Phutthabat temple is built in the mountains, mostly surrounded by forest. It is in [[Phra Phutthabat District]], 28 kilometres from Saraburi City. |
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==Festival== |
==Festival== |
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There are two main festivals held each year at Phra Phutthabat temple: |
There are two main festivals held each year at Phra Phutthabat temple: |
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*Holy Footprint festival - The Holy Footprint festival is held at the temple twice a year, usually in February and March. During this festival many Buddhist worshippers and tourists visit the temple to worship the Buddha’s footprint and participate in activities at the temple entrance. |
*Holy Footprint festival - The Holy Footprint festival is held at the temple twice a year, usually in February and March. During this festival many Buddhist worshippers and tourists visit the temple to worship the Buddha’s footprint and participate in activities at the temple entrance. |
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*Tak Bat Dok Mai Ceremony - Tak Bat Dok Mai Ceremony is considered as a main tradition function in Phra Phutthabat district. It is held at the start of the annual three-month Buddhist Lent. During the ceremony, people alms to monks, and offer candles for the Buddhist Lent to Phra Phutthabat temple. Finally, they offer white or yellow |
*Tak Bat Dok Mai Ceremony - Tak Bat Dok Mai Ceremony is considered as a main tradition function in Phra Phutthabat district. It is held at the start of the annual three-month [[Buddhist Lent]]. During the ceremony, people give alms to monks, and offer candles for the Buddhist Lent to Phra Phutthabat temple. Finally, they offer white or yellow flowers to the monks in the late evening. <ref>{{cite web|title=Phra Phutthabat Temple|url=http://www.bangkokpost.com/travel/21812_info_tak-bat-dok-mai-ceremony.html/|publisher=Bangkokpost|accessdate=1 May 2014}}</ref> |
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==Footprint== |
==Sacred Footprint== |
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The size of the footprint is about 21 inches wide, |
The size of the footprint is about 53 cm (21 inches) wide, 152 cm (five feet) long, and 28 cm (11 inches) deep. The footprint is covered by a decorated golden case. Inside the case the footprint is covered with layers of gold leaf, coins and banknotes thrown by worshipers and visitors. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{commons category|Wat Phra Phutthabat}} |
{{commons category|Wat Phra Phutthabat}} |
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{{reflist}} |
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<references/> |
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{{First-Class Royal Monasteries}} |
{{First-Class Royal Monasteries}} |
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{{coord|14.7183|N|100.7886|E|source:wikidata-and-enwiki-cat-tree_region:TH|display=title}} |
{{coord|14.7183|N|100.7886|E|source:wikidata-and-enwiki-cat-tree_region:TH|display=title}} |
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[[Category:Buddhist temples in Saraburi |
[[Category:Buddhist temples in Saraburi province]] |
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[[Category:Thai Theravada Buddhist temples and monasteries]] |
[[Category:Thai Theravada Buddhist temples and monasteries]] |
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[[Category:17th-century Buddhist temples]] |
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Revision as of 19:48, 21 May 2024
Wat Phra Phutthabat (Thai: วัดพระพุทธบาท) is a Buddhist temple in Saraburi, Thailand. Its name means "temple of Buddha's footprint", because it contains a natural depression believed to be a footprint of The Buddha.
History
,_Cambodia,_and_Laos_-_during_the_years_1858,_1859,_and_1860_(1864)_(14596447017).jpg)
Phra Phutthabat temple was built in 1624[1] (B.E. 2168) by King Songtham of Ayutthaya, after a hunter named Pram Bun found a large depression in the stone, resembling a huge footprint, near Suwan Banpot Hill or Satchaphanthakhiri Hill. The hunter reported his find to the king, who ordered workers to build a temporary mondop to cover the footprint; this later became the temple.
Belief
The Bunnoowaat sutra tells of the flight of the Buddha to the peak of Mount Suwanbanphot, and of how he left his footprints.[2] It is believed there are five footprints of the Buddha in different places including Phra Phutthabat temple. Some believe that worshiping the footprints, sprinkling water, or placing gold leaf on them will lead to the forgiveness of sin, success in life, or eternal happiness.[3]
Geography
Phra Phutthabat temple is built in the mountains, mostly surrounded by forest. It is in Phra Phutthabat District, 28 kilometres from Saraburi City.
Festival
There are two main festivals held each year at Phra Phutthabat temple:
- Holy Footprint festival - The Holy Footprint festival is held at the temple twice a year, usually in February and March. During this festival many Buddhist worshippers and tourists visit the temple to worship the Buddha’s footprint and participate in activities at the temple entrance.
- Tak Bat Dok Mai Ceremony - Tak Bat Dok Mai Ceremony is considered as a main tradition function in Phra Phutthabat district. It is held at the start of the annual three-month Buddhist Lent. During the ceremony, people give alms to monks, and offer candles for the Buddhist Lent to Phra Phutthabat temple. Finally, they offer white or yellow flowers to the monks in the late evening. [4]
Sacred Footprint
The size of the footprint is about 53 cm (21 inches) wide, 152 cm (five feet) long, and 28 cm (11 inches) deep. The footprint is covered by a decorated golden case. Inside the case the footprint is covered with layers of gold leaf, coins and banknotes thrown by worshipers and visitors.
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wat Phra Phutthabat.
- ^ "Wat Phra Phutthabat Ratchaworamahawihan". www.tourismthailand.org. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
- ^ Thomas John Hudak (1988). Organizational Principles in Thai "Phannánaa" Passages. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 51 (1): 96-117. (subscription required)
- ^ "Phra Phutthabat Temple". info@TemplesInThailand. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
- ^ "Phra Phutthabat Temple". Bangkokpost. Retrieved 1 May 2014.