Cairns railway station: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Railway station in Queensland, Australia}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2015}} |
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2015}} |
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{{Use Australian English|date=February 2015}} |
{{Use Australian English|date=February 2015}} |
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{{Infobox station |
{{Infobox station |
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|name |
| name = Cairns |
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|type = |
| type = |
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|style = |
| style = Queensland Rail |
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|image = Cairns |
| image = Cairns Station in 2021.jpg |
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|image_caption = Station |
| image_caption = Station Entrance in July 2021 |
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|address = Bunda Street, [[Cairns]] |
| address = Bunda Street, [[Cairns]] |
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|country = |
| country = |
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|coordinates = {{coord|-16. |
| coordinates = {{coord|-16.92528|145.77222|type:railwaystation_region:AU-QLD|display=inline,title}} |
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|map_type = Queensland |
| map_type = Queensland |
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|distance = 1679.83 kilometres from [[Central railway station, Brisbane|Central]] |
| distance = 1679.83 kilometres from [[Central railway station, Brisbane|Central]] |
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|line = [[North Coast railway line, Queensland|North Coast]]<br>[[Kuranda Scenic Railway|Kuranda]] |
| line = [[North Coast railway line, Queensland|North Coast]]<br />[[Kuranda Scenic Railway|Kuranda]]<br />[[Tablelands railway line, Queensland|Tablelands]] |
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|other = |
| other = |
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|structure = Ground |
| structure = Ground |
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|platform = 2 side |
| platform = 2 side |
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|depth = |
| depth = |
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|levels = |
| levels = |
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|tracks = 2 |
| tracks = 2 |
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|parking = |
| parking = |
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|bicycle = |
| bicycle = |
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|opened = |
| opened = |
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|closed = |
| closed = |
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|rebuilt = 7 May 1996 |
| rebuilt = 7 May 1996 |
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|electrified = |
| electrified = |
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| |
| accessible = Yes |
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|code = |
| code = |
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|owned = [[Queensland Rail]] |
| owned = [[Queensland Rail]] |
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|operator = [[Queensland Rail#Long Distance Trains|Traveltrain]] |
| operator = [[Queensland Rail#Long Distance Trains|Traveltrain]] |
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|zone = |
| zone = |
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|status = |
| status = |
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|former = |
| former = |
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|passengers = |
| passengers = |
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|pass_year = |
| pass_year = |
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|pass_percent = |
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|pass_system = |
| pass_system = |
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|mpassengers = |
| mpassengers = |
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|services = |
| services = {{Adjacent stations|system1=Queensland Rail |
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| ⚫ | |||
{{s-rail|title=QR}} |
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|line2=Kuranda Scenic Railway|right2=Freshwater |
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| ⚫ | |||
|line3=Savannahlander|right3=Barron Falls |
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{{s-line|system=QR|line=Kuranda Scenic Railway|previous=|next=Freshwater|Freshwater, Queensland} |
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}} |
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|map_locator = |
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| web = |
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}} |
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'''Cairns railway station''' is the terminus of the [[North Coast railway line, Queensland|North Coast line]] from [[Roma Street railway station|Brisbane]]. |
'''Cairns railway station''' is a railway station in the [[Cairns CBD]] in the [[Cairns Region]], [[Queensland]], Australia, serving the city of [[Cairns]].<ref>{{Cite QPN|39237|Cairns|railway station in the Cairns Region|access-date=21 May 2024}}</ref> The station is the terminus of the [[North Coast railway line, Queensland|North Coast railway line]] from [[Roma Street railway station|Brisbane]] and the terminus for the [[Tablelands railway line, Queensland|Tablelands railway line]] to the [[Atherton Tableland]]. Two tourist railway services operate from here: the [[Kuranda Scenic Railway]] and the [[Savannahlander]]. The station has two platforms. It is integrated with the [[Cairns Central]] Shopping Centre, with the platforms being built underneath parking areas. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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[[File:StateLibQld 1 100828.jpg|left|thumb|Cairns Railway Station, circa 1890s]] |
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The current station was opened by the Minister for Transport [[Vaughan Johnson (politician)|Vaughan Johnson]] on 7 May 1996, adjacent to the previous station that opened in August 1955. It was built as part of the [[Cairns Central]] Shopping Centre.<ref>"New Cairns Station Opened" ''[[Railway Digest]]'' June 1996 page 17</ref> |
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The original station was built in 1891, as part of the opening of the first stage of the Tablelands railway to Atherton Tableland, extended over many years to many branches, serving timber, mining, pastoral and tobacco resources. The station building was two-storey timber, with ornate verandahs: typical of tropical architecture of the era.{{Citation needed|date=May 2024}} |
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The 1897 [[Mulgrave Shire Tramway]] headed south, was extended, then was absorbed into the North Coast Railway, connecting Brisbane to Cairns via many coastal towns which had hitherto been ports for railways to the hinterland. That route was completed in 1924, and Cairns became a major tourist destination; the line was known as the Sunshine Route; new stock was built in the 1930s for the main train, now named [[Sunshine Express (train)|Sunshine Express]].{{Citation needed|date=May 2024}} |
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After years of [[World War II|WWII]] and postwar austerity, the [[Queensland Railways Department]] embarked on improvements in the early 1950s. New airconditioned trains were added on key routes: the Brisbane - Cairns one was named [[The Sunlander]]. Cairns railway station was rebuilt in 1955: two storey cream brick of modern design. As the first modern station, and serving a major destination, it featured prominently in publicity material. Unlike other main stations on the line, it didn't gain a full dining room or bar, just a snackbar kiosk.{{Citation needed|date=May 2024}} |
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As well as the Brisbane trains, the station served regional and commuter trains south and inland: mainly railmotors of three vintages, plus some mixed trains.<ref>Armstrong & Kerr 'Sunshine route jubilee' ARHS Qld Div. 1975</ref> These were withdrawn progressively. The extensive yards and loco facilities opposite the station were closed and dismantled to release the site for redevelopment. Surviving freight and servicing facilities were relocated to be adjacent to the cargo port. The tracks to the south were relocated out of street running and via the port too. The current station was opened by the Minister for Transport [[Vaughan Johnson (politician)|Vaughan Johnson]] on 7 May 1996, on the side of the site opposite the August 1955 station. It was built as part of the [[Cairns Central]] Shopping Centre and is under the shopping centre's car park.<ref>"New Cairns Station Opened" ''[[Railway Digest]]'' June 1996 page 17</ref> |
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==Services== |
==Services== |
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Cairns is the terminus of [[Queensland Rail#Long Distance Trains|Traveltrain's]] ''[[Spirit of Queensland]]'' service.<ref>{{Queensland Timetables|Spirit of Queensland}}</ref> |
Cairns is the terminus of [[Queensland Rail#Long Distance Trains|Traveltrain's]] ''[[Spirit of Queensland]]'' service to [[Roma Street railway station|Brisbane Roma Street Station]].<ref>{{Queensland Timetables|Spirit of Queensland}}</ref> From June 1953 to December 2014, Cairns was the terminus of [[The Sunlander]] service which was operated by [[Queensland Rail#Long Distance Trains|Traveltrain]] (the long-distance passenger division of [[Queensland Rail]]).{{Citation needed|date=May 2024}} |
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It is the starting point for [[Kuranda Scenic Railway]], as well as |
It is the starting point for [[Kuranda Scenic Railway]], as well as the ''[[Savannahlander]]'' service to [[Etheridge railway line#Forsayth railway station|Forsayth]].{{Citation needed|date=May 2024}} |
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==Platform layout and facilities== |
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The station consists of two platforms, located under the car park for [[Cairns Central|Cairns Central Shopping Centre]]. Platform 1 is used by the [[Spirit of Queensland]] service to [[Roma Street railway station|Brisbane]] and the [[Savannahlander]] to [[Forsayth]], and has a direct link to the Cairns Central Shopping Centre. Platform 2 is used for [[Kuranda Scenic Railway]] services and has a direct link to Bunda Street. There is also a Queensland Rail travel centre in the platform 1 concourse and a ticket office for the Kurada Scenic Railway in the platform 2 concourse.{{Citation needed|date=May 2024}} |
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==Transport links== |
==Transport links== |
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Cairns station is the starting point for [[Premier Transport Group#Premier Motor Services|Premier Motor Services]] services to [[Brisbane Transit Centre|Brisbane]].<ref>[http://www.premierms.com.au/newhome/TimeTableSelect.asp Timetables] Premier Motor Services</ref> |
Cairns station is the starting point for [[Premier Transport Group#Premier Motor Services|Premier Motor Services]] coach services to [[Brisbane Transit Centre|Brisbane]].<ref>[http://www.premierms.com.au/newhome/TimeTableSelect.asp Timetables] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130410075510/http://www.premierms.com.au/newhome/TimeTableSelect.asp |date=10 April 2013 }} Premier Motor Services</ref> |
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[[File:The Platforms of Cairns Station in July 2021.jpg|thumb|Station platforms in July 2021]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{commons category-inline}} |
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*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080721234400/http://qroti.com/placeinfo/qld/rail/cairns/ Cairns station] Queensland's Railways on the Internet |
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080721234400/http://qroti.com/placeinfo/qld/rail/cairns/ Cairns station] Queensland's Railways on the Internet |
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[[Category:Transport in Cairns]] |
[[Category:Transport in Cairns]] |
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[[Category:Buildings and structures in Cairns]] |
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Cairns]] |
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[[Category:Cairns City, Queensland]] |
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[[Category:Tablelands railway line, Queensland]] |
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Revision as of 02:27, 21 May 2024
Cairns | ||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Station Entrance in July 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| General information | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Location | Bunda Street, Cairns | |||||||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 16°55′31″S 145°46′20″E / 16.92528°S 145.77222°E | |||||||||||||||||||
| Owned by | Queensland Rail | |||||||||||||||||||
| Operated by | Traveltrain | |||||||||||||||||||
| Line(s) | North Coast Kuranda Tablelands | |||||||||||||||||||
| Distance | 1679.83 kilometres from Central | |||||||||||||||||||
| Platforms | 2 side | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tracks | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Construction | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Structure type | Ground | |||||||||||||||||||
| Accessible | Yes | |||||||||||||||||||
| History | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Rebuilt | 7 May 1996 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Services | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Cairns railway station is a railway station in the Cairns CBD in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia, serving the city of Cairns.[1] The station is the terminus of the North Coast railway line from Brisbane and the terminus for the Tablelands railway line to the Atherton Tableland. Two tourist railway services operate from here: the Kuranda Scenic Railway and the Savannahlander. The station has two platforms. It is integrated with the Cairns Central Shopping Centre, with the platforms being built underneath parking areas.
History
The original station was built in 1891, as part of the opening of the first stage of the Tablelands railway to Atherton Tableland, extended over many years to many branches, serving timber, mining, pastoral and tobacco resources. The station building was two-storey timber, with ornate verandahs: typical of tropical architecture of the era.[citation needed]
The 1897 Mulgrave Shire Tramway headed south, was extended, then was absorbed into the North Coast Railway, connecting Brisbane to Cairns via many coastal towns which had hitherto been ports for railways to the hinterland. That route was completed in 1924, and Cairns became a major tourist destination; the line was known as the Sunshine Route; new stock was built in the 1930s for the main train, now named Sunshine Express.[citation needed]
After years of WWII and postwar austerity, the Queensland Railways Department embarked on improvements in the early 1950s. New airconditioned trains were added on key routes: the Brisbane - Cairns one was named The Sunlander. Cairns railway station was rebuilt in 1955: two storey cream brick of modern design. As the first modern station, and serving a major destination, it featured prominently in publicity material. Unlike other main stations on the line, it didn't gain a full dining room or bar, just a snackbar kiosk.[citation needed]
As well as the Brisbane trains, the station served regional and commuter trains south and inland: mainly railmotors of three vintages, plus some mixed trains.[2] These were withdrawn progressively. The extensive yards and loco facilities opposite the station were closed and dismantled to release the site for redevelopment. Surviving freight and servicing facilities were relocated to be adjacent to the cargo port. The tracks to the south were relocated out of street running and via the port too. The current station was opened by the Minister for Transport Vaughan Johnson on 7 May 1996, on the side of the site opposite the August 1955 station. It was built as part of the Cairns Central Shopping Centre and is under the shopping centre's car park.[3]
Services
Cairns is the terminus of Traveltrain's Spirit of Queensland service to Brisbane Roma Street Station.[4] From June 1953 to December 2014, Cairns was the terminus of The Sunlander service which was operated by Traveltrain (the long-distance passenger division of Queensland Rail).[citation needed]
It is the starting point for Kuranda Scenic Railway, as well as the Savannahlander service to Forsayth.[citation needed]
Platform layout and facilities
The station consists of two platforms, located under the car park for Cairns Central Shopping Centre. Platform 1 is used by the Spirit of Queensland service to Brisbane and the Savannahlander to Forsayth, and has a direct link to the Cairns Central Shopping Centre. Platform 2 is used for Kuranda Scenic Railway services and has a direct link to Bunda Street. There is also a Queensland Rail travel centre in the platform 1 concourse and a ticket office for the Kurada Scenic Railway in the platform 2 concourse.[citation needed]
Transport links
Cairns station is the starting point for Premier Motor Services coach services to Brisbane.[5]
References
- ^ "Cairns – railway station in the Cairns Region (entry 39237)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
- ^ Armstrong & Kerr 'Sunshine route jubilee' ARHS Qld Div. 1975
- ^ "New Cairns Station Opened" Railway Digest June 1996 page 17
- ^ "Spirit of Queensland timetable" (PDF). Queensland Rail Travel. 13 June 2020.
- ^ Timetables Archived 10 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine Premier Motor Services
External links
Media related to Cairns railway station at Wikimedia Commons
- Cairns station Queensland's Railways on the Internet