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{{short description|Fictional character}}
{{short description|Fictional character}}
{{otheruses|Lurline (disambiguation)}}
{{other uses|Lurline (disambiguation)}}
{{notability|date=July 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox character
{{Infobox character
| name = Queen Lurline
| name = Queen Lurline
| series = Oz
| series = Oz
| colour =
| image =
| image =
| caption =
| caption =
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| last = ''Time Travelers of Oz'' (2003)
| last = ''Time Travelers of Oz'' (2003)
| alias = Lulea?
| alias = Lulea?
| species = fairy
| species = Fairy
| gender = female
| gender = Female
| occupation =
| occupation =
| title = Queen of the Fairies
| title = Queen of the Fairies
| family =
| spouse = [[Pastoria]]
| children =
| children = [[Princess Ozma|Ozma]] (daughter)
| relatives = her fairy band; [[Princess Ozma]]
| relatives = Her fairy band; L. Frank Baum said she descends from a long line of fairy Queens
| creator = [[L. Frank Baum]]
| creator = [[L. Frank Baum]]
}}
}}
'''Queen Lurline''' is a fictional character in the Oz books by [[L. Frank Baum]]<ref>Raylyn Moore, ''Wonderful Wizard, Marvelous Land'', Bowling Green, OH, Bowling Green University Popular Press, 1974; p. 117.</ref> and other authors.
'''Queen Lurline''' is a fictional character in the Oz books by [[L. Frank Baum]]<ref>Raylyn Moore, ''Wonderful Wizard, Marvelous Land'', Bowling Green, OH, Bowling Green University Popular Press, 1974; p. 117.</ref> and other authors.


The name "Lurline" is a variant of [[Loreley]], the [[Rhine]] nymph; the name has been used for ships, and has other associations.
The name "Lurline" is a variant of [[Loreley]], the [[Rhine]] nymph; the name has been used for ships, and has other associations.
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==Lurline in L. Frank Baum's books==
==Lurline in L. Frank Baum's books==
===Descriptions in the Oz books===
===Descriptions in the Oz books===
In the Oz mythos, '''Lurline''' is first mentioned in ''[[The Tin Woodman of Oz]]''. She is the Queen of the Fairies and is credited with enchanting the [[Land of Oz]] centuries ago so that it became a fairy country. Prior to this, Oz was just an ordinary country shut off from the rest of the world by four impassable deserts. After enchanting the country, Lurline left [[Princess Ozma]] to rule the country together with King [[Pastoria]].
In the Oz mythos, Lurline is first mentioned in ''[[The Tin Woodman of Oz]]''. She is the ethereal [[Queen of the Fairies]] and their creator. She is credited with enchanting the [[Land of Oz]] centuries ago so that it became a fairy country. Prior to this, Oz was just an ordinary country shut off from the rest of the world by four impassable deserts. After enchanting the country, Lurline left [[Princess Ozma]] to rule the country together with King [[Pastoria]].


Lurline is therefore a fundamental ingredient in the [[backstory]] or foundation myth of Oz; and as such she recurs in various subsequent Oz books &mdash; as in [[Edward Einhorn]]'s ''[[Paradox in Oz]]'' &mdash; and is at least mentioned in others &mdash; from Baum's'' [[Glinda of Oz]]'' to Dave Hardenbrook's ''[[The Unknown Witches of Oz]]''.
Lurline is therefore a fundamental ingredient in the [[backstory]] or foundation myth of Oz; and as such she recurs in various subsequent Oz books &mdash; as in [[Edward Einhorn]]'s ''[[Paradox in Oz]]'' &mdash; and is at least mentioned in others &mdash; from Baum's'' [[Glinda of Oz]]'' to Dave Hardenbrook's ''[[The Unknown Witches of Oz]]''.


===Possible references in other series===
===Possible references in other series===
In Baum's book, ''[[The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus]]'', the Queen of the Fairies is unnamed, and the Queen of the Wood Nymphs is named '''Zurline'''. Some debate exists among fans of [[the Oz books]] as to whether the unnamed Fairy Queen and Lurline are the same person. ''[[Queen Zixi of Ix]]'' depicts another Fairy Queen named '''Lulea''', who is based in the [[Forest of Burzee]], just as The Fairy Queen and Queen Zurline of the Wood Nymphs are.
In Baum's book, ''[[The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus]]'', the Queen of the Fairies is unnamed, and the Queen of the Wood Nymphs is named Zurline. Some debate exists among fans of [[the Oz books]] as to whether the unnamed Fairy Queen and Lurline are the same person. ''[[Queen Zixi of Ix]]'' depicts another Fairy Queen named Lulea, who is based in the [[Forest of Burzee]], just as The Fairy Queen and Queen Zurline of the Wood Nymphs are.


==Lurline in Gregory Maguire's books==
==Lurline in Gregory Maguire's books==
'''Lurline''' also appears in ''[[Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West|Wicked]]'', [[Gregory Maguire]]'s 1995 [[revisionism (fictional)|revisionist]] novel set in Oz; she is sometimes called "Lurlina". [[Gregory Maguire|Maguire]]'s version of Lurline is depicted as the central figure in a [[Paganism|pagan]] religion in Oz. Although faith in the fairy queen Lurline is described as out of fashion, Oz celebrates a winter holiday dedicated to her, known as Lurlinemas. Lurline's followers are sometimes persecuted by believers in one of Oz's other major religions, Unionism, which worships "The Unnamed God."
Lurline also appears in ''[[Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West|Wicked]]'', [[Gregory Maguire]]'s 1995 [[revisionism (fictional)|revisionist]] novel set in Oz; she is sometimes called "Lurlina". [[Gregory Maguire|Maguire]]'s version of Lurline is depicted as the central figure in a [[Paganism|pagan]] religion in Oz. Although faith in the fairy queen Lurline is described as out of fashion, Oz celebrates a winter holiday dedicated to her, known as Lurlinemas. Lurline's followers are sometimes persecuted by believers in one of Oz's other major religion, Unionism, which worships "The Unnamed God."


==References==
==References==
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{{Oz}}
{{Oz}}
{{Fairies}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Lurline, Queen}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lurline, Queen}}
[[Category:Oz (franchise) characters]]
[[Category:Oz (franchise) characters]]
[[Category:Fictional fairies and sprites]]
[[Category:Fictional fairies]]
[[Category:Fictional queens]]
[[Category:Fictional queens]]
[[Category:Fairy royalty]]
[[Category:Fairy Queens]]
[[Category:Fictional characters introduced in 1918]]
[[Category:Literary characters introduced in 1918]]
[[Category:Oz (franchise) characters who use magic]]
[[Category:Oz (franchise) characters who use magic]]
[[Category:Female characters in literature]]

Latest revision as of 02:33, 17 May 2024

Queen Lurline
Oz character
First appearanceThe Tin Woodman of Oz (1918)
Last appearanceTime Travelers of Oz (2003)
Created byL. Frank Baum
In-universe information
AliasLulea?
SpeciesFairy
GenderFemale
TitleQueen of the Fairies
SpousePastoria
ChildrenOzma (daughter)
RelativesHer fairy band; L. Frank Baum said she descends from a long line of fairy Queens

Queen Lurline is a fictional character in the Oz books by L. Frank Baum[1] and other authors.

The name "Lurline" is a variant of Loreley, the Rhine nymph; the name has been used for ships, and has other associations.

Lurline in L. Frank Baum's books

[edit]

Descriptions in the Oz books

[edit]

In the Oz mythos, Lurline is first mentioned in The Tin Woodman of Oz. She is the ethereal Queen of the Fairies and their creator. She is credited with enchanting the Land of Oz centuries ago so that it became a fairy country. Prior to this, Oz was just an ordinary country shut off from the rest of the world by four impassable deserts. After enchanting the country, Lurline left Princess Ozma to rule the country together with King Pastoria.

Lurline is therefore a fundamental ingredient in the backstory or foundation myth of Oz; and as such she recurs in various subsequent Oz books — as in Edward Einhorn's Paradox in Oz — and is at least mentioned in others — from Baum's Glinda of Oz to Dave Hardenbrook's The Unknown Witches of Oz.

Possible references in other series

[edit]

In Baum's book, The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus, the Queen of the Fairies is unnamed, and the Queen of the Wood Nymphs is named Zurline. Some debate exists among fans of the Oz books as to whether the unnamed Fairy Queen and Lurline are the same person. Queen Zixi of Ix depicts another Fairy Queen named Lulea, who is based in the Forest of Burzee, just as The Fairy Queen and Queen Zurline of the Wood Nymphs are.

Lurline in Gregory Maguire's books

[edit]

Lurline also appears in Wicked, Gregory Maguire's 1995 revisionist novel set in Oz; she is sometimes called "Lurlina". Maguire's version of Lurline is depicted as the central figure in a pagan religion in Oz. Although faith in the fairy queen Lurline is described as out of fashion, Oz celebrates a winter holiday dedicated to her, known as Lurlinemas. Lurline's followers are sometimes persecuted by believers in one of Oz's other major religion, Unionism, which worships "The Unnamed God."

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Raylyn Moore, Wonderful Wizard, Marvelous Land, Bowling Green, OH, Bowling Green University Popular Press, 1974; p. 117.