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{{Short description|Taino tribe in Hispaniola}}
{{for|the city in Brazil|Jaraguá}}
[[Image:Jaragua.JPG|thumb|300px|right]]
[[Image:Jaragua.JPG|thumb|Location of Jaragua on the island of Hispaniola]]


The [[cacicazgo]] of '''Jaragua''', also written as ''Xaragua'', was one of the five [[chiefdom]]s in the island of [[Hispaniola]], stretching across through the southwest; limiting to the north by the cacicazgo of [[Marién]], south by the [[Caribbean Sea]] to the east with the cacicazgo of [[Maguana]], and the west by the [[Jamaica Channel]]. Jaragua emerged as the union of two previous cacicazgos, ''Zui'' and ''Yáquimo''.
The [[cacicazgo]] of '''Jaragua''', also written as ''Xaragua'',<ref>{{cite web | title=Historia de las Indias, Tomo IV| author=Fray Bartolomé De Las Casas | year=1876 | via =Project Gutenberg | url=https://www.gutenberg.org/files/56283/56283-h/56283-h.htm | language=es | access-date=January 10, 2022}}</ref> was one of the five [[Chiefdoms of Hispaniola|chiefdoms]] in the island of [[Hispaniola]], stretching across the southwest; delimited to the north by the cacicazgo of [[Marién]], to the south by the [[Caribbean Sea]], to the east by the cacicazgo of [[Maguana]], and to the west by the [[Jamaica Channel]]. Jaragua emerged as the union of two previous cacicazgos, ''Zui'' and ''Yáquimo''.


It was ruled by the cacique [[Bohechío]]. It was the largest surface area of the island. He had his seat at a place called Yaguana, near the present city [[Léogane]], [[Haiti]]. It was divided into 26 [[nitaínos]].
Jaragua was ruled by the cacique {{Ill|Bohechío (cacique)|es|Bohechío}}. It had the largest area of the chiefdoms on the island. He had his seat at a place called Guava, near the present-day city of [[Léogâne]], [[Haiti]]; it was divided into 26 [[nitaínos]].


In the tribe the situation was that Bohechío, being brother of [[Anacaona]], had to reside within the the subchiefdom of Yáquimo, it was waging a war against two very primitive and early settlers of [[Hispaniola|Quisqueya]], one of them located in the region of Yuboa and the other in the extreme southwest of the island called Guacayarima.
The situation among the native people was that Bohechío, the brother of [[Anacaona]], had to reside within the subchiefdom of Yáquimo, which was waging a war against two earlier, more culturally primitive native settlers of [[Hispaniola|Quisqueya]], one of them located in the region of Yuboa and the other in the extreme southwest of the island called Guacayarima.


Bohechío required a double alliance with the chief of Haniguayagua for the control of the southwest and another to [[Caonabo]], for control and access to Yuboa.
Bohechío required a double alliance with the chief of Haniguayagua<ref>{{cite web | title=Historia de las Indias, Tomo V| author=Fray Bartolomé De Las Casas | via =Project Gutenberg | year =1876 | url=https://www.gutenberg.org/files/53131/53131-h/53131-h.htm | language=es | access-date=January 10, 2022}}</ref> for control of the southwest and [[Caonabo]], and for control of and access to Yuboa.


==References==
{{uncategorized|date=March 2010}}
{{reflist}}

{{coord missing|Haiti}}

[[Category:History of indigenous peoples of North America]]
[[Category:History of Hispaniola]]
[[Category:Indigenous topics of the Caribbean]]
[[Category:Taíno]]
[[Category:Indigenous peoples in Haiti]]
[[Category:Indigenous peoples in the Dominican Republic]]

Revision as of 23:59, 11 May 2024

Location of Jaragua on the island of Hispaniola

The cacicazgo of Jaragua, also written as Xaragua,[1] was one of the five chiefdoms in the island of Hispaniola, stretching across the southwest; delimited to the north by the cacicazgo of Marién, to the south by the Caribbean Sea, to the east by the cacicazgo of Maguana, and to the west by the Jamaica Channel. Jaragua emerged as the union of two previous cacicazgos, Zui and Yáquimo.

Jaragua was ruled by the cacique Bohechío (cacique) [es]. It had the largest area of the chiefdoms on the island. He had his seat at a place called Guava, near the present-day city of Léogâne, Haiti; it was divided into 26 nitaínos.

The situation among the native people was that Bohechío, the brother of Anacaona, had to reside within the subchiefdom of Yáquimo, which was waging a war against two earlier, more culturally primitive native settlers of Quisqueya, one of them located in the region of Yuboa and the other in the extreme southwest of the island called Guacayarima.

Bohechío required a double alliance with the chief of Haniguayagua[2] for control of the southwest and Caonabo, and for control of and access to Yuboa.

References

  1. ^ Fray Bartolomé De Las Casas (1876). "Historia de las Indias, Tomo IV" (in Spanish). Retrieved January 10, 2022 – via Project Gutenberg.
  2. ^ Fray Bartolomé De Las Casas (1876). "Historia de las Indias, Tomo V" (in Spanish). Retrieved January 10, 2022 – via Project Gutenberg.