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Count '''Mario Gabrielli di Carpegna''' ([[Rome]], August 19, 1856 - Rome, November 3, 1924) was an Italian politician and soldier, and the founder of the [[Associazione Scouts Cattolici Italiani]] (ASCI) on January 16, 1916. di Carpegna served as Central Commissioner of ASCI at its foundation in 1916, and was the [[Chief Scout]] from 1922 until his death, as well as a founding member of the [[International Scout Committee]].<ref>John S. Wilson (1959), Scouting Round the World. First edition, Blandford Press. p. 46</ref>
Count '''Mario Gabrielli di Carpegna''' (19 August 1856 in [[Rome]] 3 November 1924 in Rome) was an Italian politician and soldier, and the founder of the [[Associazione Scouts Cattolici Italiani]] (ASCI) on 16 January 1916. di Carpegna served as Central Commissioner of ASCI at its foundation in 1916, and was the [[Chief Scout]] from 1922 until his death, as well as a founding member of the [[International Scout Committee]].<ref name="wilson">{{cite book | author = John S. Wilson | authorlink = J. S. Wilson | date = 1959 | title = Scouting Round the World | edition = First |publisher = Blandford Press | asin= B000AQMKTI | page = 46 |title-link=Scouting Round the World}}</ref>


==Background ==
In 1911, at the international gymnastics competition in [[Nancy, France]], the creation of the [[Fédération internationale catholique d'éducation physique et sportive|Union internationale des œuvres catholiques d'éducation physique]] was established under the chairmanship of Count di Carpegna.<ref>{{fr icon}} {{harvnb|Tranvouez|1998|p=104|ref=Tranvouez_1988}}</ref>
In 1911, at the international gymnastics competition in [[Nancy, France]], the creation of the [[Fédération internationale catholique d'éducation physique et sportive|Union internationale des œuvres catholiques d'éducation physique]] was established under the chairmanship of Count di Carpegna.<ref>{{cite book|language=fr|first1=Yvon|last1=Tranvouez|year=1998|title=Sport, culture et religion| publisher=UBO|location=Brest|page=104|ref=Tranvouez_1988}}</ref>


At the 1920 [[1st World Scout Jamboree]] in London Father [[Jacques Sevin]] SJ of France, professor [[Jean Corbisier]] of Belgium and Count di Carpegna decided to create an international umbrella for Catholic Boy Scouts, the [[International Bureau of Catholic Scouting]].<ref name=znt>{{cite news|title=Scouting for Alternative to Video Games|url=http://www.zenit.org/en/articles/scouting-for-alternative-to-video-games|accessdate=October 19, 2015|work=Zenit|agency=Innovative Media Inc.|date=March 6, 2007}}</ref> [[Pope Benedict XV]] supported this idea and in 1922 at the 2nd [[International Scout Conference]] in Paris, Catholic Boy Scouts from [[Argentina]], [[Austria]], [[Belgium]], [[Chile]], [[Ecuador]], [[France]], Italy, [[Luxembourg]], [[Poland]], [[Spain]] and [[Hungary]] created this umbrella [[International Catholic Scouting Organization]] (OISC). Its rules were approved by the Pope in July 1922 and di Carpegna was elected President. [[World War II]] put an end to the OISC.<ref name="Pribich 7">{{cite book | last = Pribich | first = Kurt | title = Logbuch der Pfadfinderverbände in Österreich | publisher = Pfadfinder-Gilde-Österreichs | year = 2004 | location = Vienna | page = 187 | language = German}}</ref> The [[International Catholic Conference of Scouting]] still has its headquarters in Rome, at the [[Associazione Guide e Scouts Cattolici Italiani]] (AGESCI), heir to ASCI.
At the 1920 [[1st World Scout Jamboree]] in London Father [[Jacques Sevin]] SJ of France, professor [[Jean Corbisier]] of Belgium and Count di Carpegna decided to create an international umbrella for Catholic Boy Scouts, the [[International Bureau of Catholic Scouting]].<ref name=znt>{{cite news|title=Scouting for Alternative to Video Games|url=http://www.zenit.org/en/articles/scouting-for-alternative-to-video-games|accessdate=October 19, 2015|work=Zenit|agency=Innovative Media Inc.|date=March 6, 2007}}</ref> [[Pope Benedict XV]] supported this idea and in 1922 at the 2nd [[International Scout Conference]] in Paris, Catholic Boy Scouts from [[Argentina]], [[Austria]], [[Belgium]], [[Chile]], [[Ecuador]], [[France]], Italy, [[Luxembourg]], [[Poland]], [[Spain]] and [[Hungary]] created this umbrella [[International Catholic Scouting Organization]] (OISC). Its rules were approved by the Pope in July 1922 and di Carpegna was elected president. [[World War II]] put an end to the OISC.<ref name="Pribich 7">{{cite book | last = Pribich | first = Kurt | title = Logbuch der Pfadfinderverbände in Österreich | publisher = Pfadfinder-Gilde-Österreichs | year = 2004 | location = Vienna | page = 187 | language = German}}</ref> The [[International Catholic Conference of Scouting]] still has its headquarters in Rome, at the [[Associazione Guide e Scouts Cattolici Italiani]] (AGESCI), heir to ASCI.


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
{{Portal|Scouting}}
{{Portal|Scouting}}
** {{cite web| url = http://www.scout.org/en/content/download/11624/94866/file/Triennial_Report_EN_5.pdf | title = In Support of World Scouting | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090327024400/http://www.scout.org/en/content/download/11624/94866/file/Triennial_Report_EN_5.pdf | accessdate = 2009-03-27 | archive-date = 2009-03-27 }}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Carpegna, Mario di}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carpegna, Mario di}}
[[Category:World Scout Committee members]]
[[Category:World Scout Committee members]]
[[Category:Scouting and Guiding in Italy]]
[[Category:Scouting and Guiding in Italy]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Silver Wolf Award]]
[[Category:1856 births]]
[[Category:1856 births]]
[[Category:1924 deaths]]
[[Category:1924 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Rome]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Rome]]
[[Category:Chief Scouts]]

Latest revision as of 07:51, 11 May 2024

Count

Mario di Carpegna
in Scout uniform with the Silver Wolf Award
Born(1856-08-19)19 August 1856
Rome
Died3 November 1924(1924-11-03) (aged 68)
AllegianceItaly
AwardsChief Scout
Other workPolitician

Count Mario Gabrielli di Carpegna (19 August 1856 in Rome – 3 November 1924 in Rome) was an Italian politician and soldier, and the founder of the Associazione Scouts Cattolici Italiani (ASCI) on 16 January 1916. di Carpegna served as Central Commissioner of ASCI at its foundation in 1916, and was the Chief Scout from 1922 until his death, as well as a founding member of the International Scout Committee.[1]

Background

[edit]

In 1911, at the international gymnastics competition in Nancy, France, the creation of the Union internationale des œuvres catholiques d'éducation physique was established under the chairmanship of Count di Carpegna.[2]

At the 1920 1st World Scout Jamboree in London Father Jacques Sevin SJ of France, professor Jean Corbisier of Belgium and Count di Carpegna decided to create an international umbrella for Catholic Boy Scouts, the International Bureau of Catholic Scouting.[3] Pope Benedict XV supported this idea and in 1922 at the 2nd International Scout Conference in Paris, Catholic Boy Scouts from Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Chile, Ecuador, France, Italy, Luxembourg, Poland, Spain and Hungary created this umbrella International Catholic Scouting Organization (OISC). Its rules were approved by the Pope in July 1922 and di Carpegna was elected president. World War II put an end to the OISC.[4] The International Catholic Conference of Scouting still has its headquarters in Rome, at the Associazione Guide e Scouts Cattolici Italiani (AGESCI), heir to ASCI.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ John S. Wilson (1959). Scouting Round the World (First ed.). Blandford Press. p. 46. ASIN B000AQMKTI.
  2. ^ Tranvouez, Yvon (1998). Sport, culture et religion (in French). Brest: UBO. p. 104.
  3. ^ "Scouting for Alternative to Video Games". Zenit. Innovative Media Inc. March 6, 2007. Retrieved October 19, 2015.
  4. ^ Pribich, Kurt (2004). Logbuch der Pfadfinderverbände in Österreich (in German). Vienna: Pfadfinder-Gilde-Österreichs. p. 187.
[edit]