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Coordinates: 42°5′0″N 44°42′0″E / 42.08333°N 44.70000°E / 42.08333; 44.70000
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{{Unreferenced|date=December 2009}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Dusheti <br /> დუშეთი
|official_name = Dusheti
|name_local = დუშეთი
|native_name = დუშეთი
|image_skyline =
|settlement_type = Town
|imagesize =
|image_skyline = Dusheti general view.jpg
|pushpin_map = Georgia (country)
|imagesize = 280px
|mapsize = 280px
|pushpin_map = Georgia#Georgia Mtskheta-Mtianeti
|pushpin_mapsize = 280
|map_caption = Location of Dusheti in Georgia
|pushpin_map_caption = Location of Dusheti in Georgia
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
|subdivision_name = {{GEO}}
|subdivision_name = {{Flag|Georgia}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Mkhare]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[Mkhare]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Mtskheta-Mtianeti]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Mtskheta-Mtianeti]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Municipality]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Dusheti Municipality|Dusheti]]
|area_magnitude =
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 =
|area_total_km2 =
|area_land_km2 =
|area_land_km2 =
|area_water_km2 =
|area_water_km2 =
|population_as_of = 2002
|population_as_of = 2024
|population_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web |url=https://geostat.ge/media/61960/1-3-population-by-cities-and-boroughs.xlsx |title=Population by regions |publisher=National Statistics Office of Georgia |access-date=29 April 2024 }}</ref>
|population_footnotes =
|population_total = 4,600
|population_total = 7,238
|population_density_km2 =
|population_density_km2 =
|timezone = Georgian Time
|timezone = Georgian Time
|utc_offset = +4
|utc_offset = +4
|timezone_DST = <!-- No DST in Georgia since 2005 -->
|timezone_DST = <!-- No DST in Georgia since 2005 -->
|utc_offset_DST = +5
|utc_offset_DST =
|coordinates = {{coord|42|5|0|N|44|42|0|E|type:city_region:GE|display=inline,title}}
|latd=42 |latm=5 |lats=0 |latNS=N
|longd=44 |longm=42 |longs=0 |longEW=E
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|coordinates_type = type:city_region:GE
|elevation_m = 900
|elevation_m = 900
|website =
|website =
|footnotes =
|footnotes =
}}
}}
[[File:Dusheti balconies.jpg|280px|right|thumb|Balconies in Old Dusheti]]
'''Dusheti''' ({{Lang-ka|დუშეთი}}) is a town in [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], the administrative center of [[Dusheti Municipality]], situated in the [[Mtskheta-Mtianeti]] [[mkhare|region]], 54&nbsp;km northeast of the nation’s capital of [[Tbilisi]].
'''Dusheti''' ({{Lang-ka|დუშეთი}}) is a town in [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], the administrative center of [[Dusheti Municipality]], in the [[Mtskheta-Mtianeti]] [[mkhare|region]], 54&nbsp;km northeast of the nation's capital of [[Tbilisi]].


==History==
Dusheti is located on both banks of the small mountainous river of Dushetis-Khevi at the foothills of the [[Greater Caucasus]] crest at an elevation of 900 m above sea level. It functions as the center of the Dusheti Municipality which, beyond the town itself, includes several villages of the historical community of [[Pkhovi]] ([[Pshavi]] and [[Khevsureti]]). As of the 2002 all-Georgia census, the town had a population of about 4,600.
Dusheti is on both banks of the small, mountainous [[Dushetis-Khevi River]] in the foothills of the [[Greater Caucasus]] range at an elevation of 900 m. It functions as the center of the Dusheti Municipality which, beyond the town itself, includes several villages of the historical community of [[Pkhovi]], ([[Pshavi]], and [[Khevsureti]]). As of the 2014 all-Georgia census, the town had a population of about 6,167.<ref name="2014 Census">{{Georgian Census 2014}}</ref>
[[File:Dusheti city coa 1875.jpg|thumb|left|100px|The Dusheti coat of arms, devised adopted in 1875 and used under the Imperial Russian rule.]]
Dusheti first appears in Georgian written records in 1215. In the 17th century, it served as a residence of the local mountainous lords – the [[Duchy of Aragvi|dukes of Aragvi]] – whose defiance to the Georgian crown more than once led to invasions and devastation of the town by the royal troops. After the abolition of the duchy of Aragvi in the 1740s, Dusheti passed to the crown but significantly declined. In 1801, the [[Russian Empire|Russians]] took over and granted Dusheti a town status. Next year, it became the center of the Dushet [[uyezd]]. The town and its environs were a scene of disturbances during the [[Russian Revolution of 1905]], the peasants’ revolt in 1918, and an armed clash during the 1924 [[August Uprising]] against the [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] rule. Dusheti was a home to nutrition and light industry during the Soviet era, but suffered an economic decline and the population outflow in the years of post-Soviet crisis. Now most people work in service industries (banks, schools, mechanics, and storeowners) as well as subsistence farming. The town is also known for its production of ''[[khinkali]]'', a meat-filled dumpling very popular in Georgia.


Dusheti first appears in Georgian written records in 1215.<ref name="GSE">{{cite book|title=Душети|url=http://bse.sci-lib.com/article035242.html|publisher=[[Great Soviet Encyclopedia]]|access-date=21 June 2020|lang=ru}}</ref> In the 17th century, it served as a residence of the local mountainous lords – the [[Duchy of Aragvi|dukes of Aragvi]] – whose defiance to the Georgian crown more than once led to invasions and devastation of the town by the royal troops. After the abolition of the duchy of Aragvi in the 1740s, Dusheti passed to the crown but significantly declined. In 1801, the [[Russian Empire|Russians]] took over and granted Dusheti a town status.<ref name="GSE"/> Next year, it became the center of [[Dusheti uezd]]. The town and its environs were a scene of disturbances during the [[Russian Revolution of 1905]], the peasants’ revolt in 1918, and an armed clash during the 1924 [[August Uprising]] against the [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] rule. Dusheti was a center of agriculture and light industry during the Soviet era, but suffered an economic decline and population decrease in the years following the disintegration of the Soviet Union. Nowadays, most people work in service industries (banking, education, auto-repair, and retail) as well as subsistence farming. The town is also known for its ''[[khinkali]]'', a meat-filled dumpling very popular in Georgia.
There are several historical and recreational places in and around Dusheti such as the [[Ananuri]] castle and the [[Bazaleti Lake]]. The town itself houses a 9th-10th-century church of [[St. George]] and the 18th-century palace of the Chilashvili family.

==Transport==
Dusheti has access by a paved road to the highway connecting [[Tbilisi]] and [[Stepantsminda]]. There is a regular bus traffic between Dusheti and Tbilisi.

==Culture and recreation==
There are several historical and recreational places in and around Dusheti such as the [[Ananuri]] castle and the [[Bazaleti Lake]]. The town itself houses a number of architectural monuments including the 9th-10th-century church of [[St. George]] and the 18th-century palace of the Chilashvili family.

==Climate==
{{Weather box
| width = auto
| open = yes
| single line = yes
| metric first = yes
| location = Dusheti
| precipitation colour = green
| Jan mean C = -1.5
| Feb mean C = -0.5
| Mar mean C = 3.9
| Apr mean C = 9.1
| May mean C = 14.3
| Jun mean C = 17.7
| Jul mean C = 20.5
| Aug mean C = 20.5
| Sep mean C = 16.5
| Oct mean C = 11.3
| Nov mean C = 5.3
| Dec mean C = 0.4
| Jan low C = -5.9
| Feb low C = -5
| Mar low C = -1
| Apr low C = 3.2
| May low C = 8.3
| Jun low C = 11.6
| Jul low C = 14.4
| Aug low C = 14.4
| Sep low C = 10.4
| Oct low C = 5.7
| Nov low C = 0.8
| Dec low C = -3.8
| Jan high C = 3
| Feb high C = 4.1
| Mar high C = 8.8
| Apr high C = 15.1
| May high C = 20.4
| Jun high C = 23.8
| Jul high C = 26.6
| Aug high C = 26.7
| Sep high C = 22.6
| Oct high C = 17
| Nov high C = 9.8
| Dec high C = 4.7
| Jan precipitation mm = 29
| Feb precipitation mm = 37
| Mar precipitation mm = 50
| Apr precipitation mm = 75
| May precipitation mm = 116
| Jun precipitation mm = 102
| Jul precipitation mm = 78
| Aug precipitation mm = 62
| Sep precipitation mm = 59
| Oct precipitation mm = 57
| Nov precipitation mm = 60
| Dec precipitation mm = 40
| source = Climate-Data.org<ref>{{cite web | url=https://en.climate-data.org/asia/georgia/mtskheta-mtianeti/dusheti-37228/ | title=Dusheti climate - Climate-Data.org | publisher=Climate-Data.org | access-date=2019-08-04 }}</ref>
}}


==Notable people==
==Notable people==
*[[Shota Khinchagashvili]] - a retired Georgian football player.
*[[Shota Khinchagashvili]] - a retired Georgian football player.
*[[Grdzelidze,Merab Tarielovitch]]


==See also==
==References==
{{Commonscat|Dusheti}}
{{Commonscat|Dusheti}}
{{reflist}}
*[[Pkhovi]]
{{Cities and towns in Georgia (country)}}{{Authority control}}
*[[Pshavi]]
*[[Bodorna]]

{{Cities and towns in Georgia (country)}}

[[Category:Cities and towns in Mtskheta-Mtianeti]]
[[Category:Cities and towns in Mtskheta-Mtianeti]]
[[Category:Tiflis Governorate]]

{{Georgia-geo-stub}}

[[de:Duscheti]]
[[et:Dušethi]]
[[hy:Դուշեթ]]
[[id:Dusheti]]
[[os:Душет]]
[[ka:დუშეთი]]
[[lt:Dušetis]]
[[xmf:დუშეთი]]
[[mzn:دوشتی]]
[[nl:Doesjeti (stad)]]
[[ro:Dusheti]]
[[ru:Душети]]
[[sr:Душети]]
[[sv:Dusjeti]]
[[uk:Душеті]]
[[war:Dusheti]]
[[zh:杜舍蒂]]

Latest revision as of 07:36, 29 April 2024

Dusheti
დუშეთი
Town
Dusheti is located in Georgia
Dusheti
Dusheti
Location of Dusheti in Georgia
Dusheti is located in Mtskheta-Mtianeti
Dusheti
Dusheti
Dusheti (Mtskheta-Mtianeti)
Coordinates: 42°5′0″N 44°42′0″E / 42.08333°N 44.70000°E / 42.08333; 44.70000
Country Georgia
MkhareMtskheta-Mtianeti
MunicipalityDusheti
Elevation
900 m (3,000 ft)
Population
 (2024)[1]
 • Total7,238
Time zoneUTC+4 (Georgian Time)
Balconies in Old Dusheti

Dusheti (Georgian: დუშეთი) is a town in Georgia, the administrative center of Dusheti Municipality, in the Mtskheta-Mtianeti region, 54 km northeast of the nation's capital of Tbilisi.

History

[edit]

Dusheti is on both banks of the small, mountainous Dushetis-Khevi River in the foothills of the Greater Caucasus range at an elevation of 900 m. It functions as the center of the Dusheti Municipality which, beyond the town itself, includes several villages of the historical community of Pkhovi, (Pshavi, and Khevsureti). As of the 2014 all-Georgia census, the town had a population of about 6,167.[2]

Dusheti first appears in Georgian written records in 1215.[3] In the 17th century, it served as a residence of the local mountainous lords – the dukes of Aragvi – whose defiance to the Georgian crown more than once led to invasions and devastation of the town by the royal troops. After the abolition of the duchy of Aragvi in the 1740s, Dusheti passed to the crown but significantly declined. In 1801, the Russians took over and granted Dusheti a town status.[3] Next year, it became the center of Dusheti uezd. The town and its environs were a scene of disturbances during the Russian Revolution of 1905, the peasants’ revolt in 1918, and an armed clash during the 1924 August Uprising against the Soviet rule. Dusheti was a center of agriculture and light industry during the Soviet era, but suffered an economic decline and population decrease in the years following the disintegration of the Soviet Union. Nowadays, most people work in service industries (banking, education, auto-repair, and retail) as well as subsistence farming. The town is also known for its khinkali, a meat-filled dumpling very popular in Georgia.

Transport

[edit]

Dusheti has access by a paved road to the highway connecting Tbilisi and Stepantsminda. There is a regular bus traffic between Dusheti and Tbilisi.

Culture and recreation

[edit]

There are several historical and recreational places in and around Dusheti such as the Ananuri castle and the Bazaleti Lake. The town itself houses a number of architectural monuments including the 9th-10th-century church of St. George and the 18th-century palace of the Chilashvili family.

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Dusheti
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 3
(37)
4.1
(39.4)
8.8
(47.8)
15.1
(59.2)
20.4
(68.7)
23.8
(74.8)
26.6
(79.9)
26.7
(80.1)
22.6
(72.7)
17
(63)
9.8
(49.6)
4.7
(40.5)
15.2
(59.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) −1.5
(29.3)
−0.5
(31.1)
3.9
(39.0)
9.1
(48.4)
14.3
(57.7)
17.7
(63.9)
20.5
(68.9)
20.5
(68.9)
16.5
(61.7)
11.3
(52.3)
5.3
(41.5)
0.4
(32.7)
9.8
(49.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −5.9
(21.4)
−5
(23)
−1
(30)
3.2
(37.8)
8.3
(46.9)
11.6
(52.9)
14.4
(57.9)
14.4
(57.9)
10.4
(50.7)
5.7
(42.3)
0.8
(33.4)
−3.8
(25.2)
4.4
(39.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 29
(1.1)
37
(1.5)
50
(2.0)
75
(3.0)
116
(4.6)
102
(4.0)
78
(3.1)
62
(2.4)
59
(2.3)
57
(2.2)
60
(2.4)
40
(1.6)
765
(30.2)
Source: Climate-Data.org[4]

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Population by regions". National Statistics Office of Georgia. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
  2. ^ "Population Census 2014". www.geostat.ge. National Statistics Office of Georgia. November 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  3. ^ a b Душети (in Russian). Great Soviet Encyclopedia. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
  4. ^ "Dusheti climate - Climate-Data.org". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 2019-08-04.