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{{short description|Ship of the line of the Royal Navy}}
{|{{Infobox Ship Begin}}
{{other ships|HMS Portland}}
{{Infobox Ship Image

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=July 2017}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image
|Ship image=
|Ship image=
|Ship caption=
|Ship caption=
}}
}}
{{Infobox Ship Career
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
|Hide header=
|Ship country=[[Kingdom of Great Britain|Great Britain]]
|Ship country=[[Kingdom of Great Britain|Great Britain]]
|Ship flag=[[Image:British-White-Ensign-1707.svg|60px|Royal Navy Ensign]]
|Ship flag=[[File:Naval Ensign of Great Britain (1707-1800).svg|60px|Royal Navy Ensign]]
|Ship name=HMS ''Portland''
|Ship name=HMS ''Portland''
|Ship ordered=
|Ship ordered=
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|Ship original cost=
|Ship original cost=
|Ship laid down=
|Ship laid down=
|Ship launched=[[28 March]] [[1693]]
|Ship launched=28 March 1693
|Ship acquired=
|Ship acquired=
|Ship commissioned=
|Ship commissioned=
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|Ship captured=
|Ship captured=
|Ship fate=Broken up, 1743
|Ship fate=Broken up, 1743
|Ship status=
|Ship notes=
|Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
}}
{{Infobox Ship Characteristics
|Hide header=
|Hide header=
|Header caption=as built<ref name="Lavery, SoLv1 p164">Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p164.</ref>
|Header caption=as built<ref name="Lavery, SoLv1 p164">Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p164.</ref>
|Ship class=50-gun [[fourth rate]] [[ship of the line]]
|Ship class=50-gun [[fourth rate]] [[ship of the line]]
|Ship tons burthen={{convert|636|LT|t|1|lk=on}}
|Ship tons burthen=636
|Ship length={{convert|125|ft|6|in|m|1|abbr=on}} (gundeck)
|Ship length={{convert|125|ft|6|in|m|1|abbr=on}} (gundeck)
|Ship beam={{convert|34|ft|m|1|abbr=on}}
|Ship beam={{convert|34|ft|m|1|abbr=on}}
|Ship draught=
|Ship draught=
|Ship hold depth={{convert|14|ft|m|1|abbr=on}}
|Ship hold depth={{convert|14|ft|m|1|abbr=on}}
|Ship sail plan=[[Full rigged ship]]
|Ship sail plan=[[Full-rigged ship]]
|Ship propulsion=Sails
|Ship propulsion=Sails
|Ship complement=
|Ship complement=
|Ship armament=50 guns of various weights of shot
|Ship armament=50 guns of various weights of shot
|Ship notes=
|Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
}}
{{Infobox Ship Characteristics
|Hide header=
|Hide header=
|Header caption=after 1723 rebuild<ref name="Lavery, SoLv1 p170">Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p170.</ref>
|Header caption=after 1723 rebuild<ref name="Lavery, SoLv1 p170">Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p170.</ref>
|Ship class=[[1719 Establishment]] 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
|Ship class=[[1719 Establishment]] 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
|Ship tons burthen={{convert|772|LT|t|1}}
|Ship tons burthen=772
|Ship length={{convert|134|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} (gundeck)
|Ship length={{convert|134|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} (gundeck)
|Ship beam={{convert|36|ft|m|1|abbr=on}}
|Ship beam={{convert|36|ft|m|1|abbr=on}}
|Ship draught=
|Ship draught=
|Ship hold depth={{convert|15|ft|2|in|m|1|abbr=on}}
|Ship hold depth={{convert|15|ft|2|in|m|1|abbr=on}}
|Ship sail plan=Full rigged ship
|Ship sail plan=[[Full-rigged ship]]
|Ship propulsion=Sails
|Ship propulsion=Sails
|Ship complement=
|Ship complement=
|Ship armament=50 guns:
|Ship armament=*50 guns:
<ul><li>Gundeck: 22 × 18 pdrs</li>
* Gundeck: 22 × 18 pdrs
<li>Upper gundeck: 22 × 9 pdrs</li>
* Upper gundeck: 22 × 9 pdrs
<li>Quarterdeck: 4 × 6 pdrs</li>
* Quarterdeck: 4 × 6 pdrs
<li>Forecastle: 2 × 6 pdrs</li></ul>
* Forecastle: 2 × 6 pdrs
|Ship notes=
|Ship notes=
}}
}}
|}
|}
{{otherships|HMS Portland}}


'''HMS ''Portland''''' was a 50-gun [[fourth rate]] [[ship of the line]] of the [[Royal Navy]], launched at [[Woolwich Dockyard]] on [[28 March]] [[1693]].<ref name="Lavery, SoLv1 p164" />
'''HMS ''Portland''''' was a 50-gun [[fourth rate]] [[ship of the line]] of the [[Royal Navy]], launched at [[Woolwich Dockyard]] on 28 March 1693.<ref name="Lavery, SoLv1 p164" />

She was rebuilt according to the [[1719 Establishment]] at [[Portsmouth]], and was relaunched on 25 February 1723.

She was present at ''[[Wager's Action]]'' a naval confrontation on 8 June 1708 N.S (28 May O.S.), between a [[Kingdom of Great Britain|British]] squadron under [[Charles Wager]] and the [[Spanish treasure fleet]], as part of the [[War of Spanish Succession]].<ref name="NMM">{{cite web |title=Wager's Action off Cartagena, 28 May 1708 |url=https://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/11840.html |website=Royal Museums Greenwich |access-date=19 March 2019}}</ref>

On 17 March 1709, ''Portland'' recaptured [[HMS Coventry (1695)|''Coventry'']], which the 54-gun [[HMS Auguste (1705)|''Auguste'']] and the 54-gun ''Jason'' (1704) had captured in September 1704.<ref>Roche (2005), pp.134 and 57.</ref>

In July 1739 [[Edward Hawke, 1st Baron Hawke|Edward Hawke]], who later became the [[First Lord of the Admiralty]], became the commander of ''Portland'' until 1743.<ref>Wiki-Edward Hawke, 1st Baron Hawke</ref>


She was rebuilt according to the [[1719 Establishment]] at [[Portsmouth]], and was relaunched on [[25 February]] [[1723]]. ''Portland'' was broken up in 1743.<ref>Colledge, p. 274</ref>
''Portland'' was broken up later that same year.<ref>Colledge, p. 274</ref>
[[File:Wager's Action off Cartagena, 28 May 1708.jpg|thumb|Wager's Action off Cartagena, 28 May 1708]]


==Notes==
==Notes==
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==References==
==References==
{{refbegin}}
<div class="references-small" style="-moz-column-count:1; column-count:1;">
*Lavery, Brian (2003) ''The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850''. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
* Lavery, Brian (2003) ''The Ship of the Line Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850''. Conway Maritime Press. {{ISBN|0-85177-252-8}}.
*{{Colledge}}
* {{Cite Colledge2006}}
*Roche, Jean-Michel (2005) ''Dictionnaire des Bâtiments de la Flotte de Guerre Française de Colbert à nos Jours.'' (Group Retozel-Maury Millau).
</div>
{{refend}}


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{{1719 Establishment ships}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Portland (1693)}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Portland (1693)}}
[[Category:Royal Navy ships of the line]]
[[Category:Ships of the line of the Royal Navy]]
[[Category:Ships of the line of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:1690s ships]]
[[Category:1690s ships]]



Latest revision as of 13:51, 26 April 2024

History
Royal Navy EnsignGreat Britain
NameHMS Portland
BuilderLawrence, Woolwich Dockyard
Launched28 March 1693
FateBroken up, 1743
General characteristics as built[1]
Class and type50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
Tons burthen636
Length125 ft 6 in (38.3 m) (gundeck)
Beam34 ft (10.4 m)
Depth of hold14 ft (4.3 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament50 guns of various weights of shot
General characteristics after 1723 rebuild[2]
Class and type1719 Establishment 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
Tons burthen772
Length134 ft (40.8 m) (gundeck)
Beam36 ft (11.0 m)
Depth of hold15 ft 2 in (4.6 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 50 guns:
  • Gundeck: 22 × 18 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 22 × 9 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 4 × 6 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 2 × 6 pdrs

HMS Portland was a 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Woolwich Dockyard on 28 March 1693.[1]

She was rebuilt according to the 1719 Establishment at Portsmouth, and was relaunched on 25 February 1723.

She was present at Wager's Action a naval confrontation on 8 June 1708 N.S (28 May O.S.), between a British squadron under Charles Wager and the Spanish treasure fleet, as part of the War of Spanish Succession.[3]

On 17 March 1709, Portland recaptured Coventry, which the 54-gun Auguste and the 54-gun Jason (1704) had captured in September 1704.[4]

In July 1739 Edward Hawke, who later became the First Lord of the Admiralty, became the commander of Portland until 1743.[5]

Portland was broken up later that same year.[6]

Wager's Action off Cartagena, 28 May 1708

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p164.
  2. ^ Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p170.
  3. ^ "Wager's Action off Cartagena, 28 May 1708". Royal Museums Greenwich. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
  4. ^ Roche (2005), pp.134 and 57.
  5. ^ Wiki-Edward Hawke, 1st Baron Hawke
  6. ^ Colledge, p. 274

References

[edit]