HMS Portland (1693): Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Ship of the line of the Royal Navy}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2017}} |
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{{Use British English|date=July 2017}} |
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|Ship image= |
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|Ship caption= |
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox ship career |
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|Ship country=[[Kingdom of Great Britain|Great Britain]] |
|Ship country=[[Kingdom of Great Britain|Great Britain]] |
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|Ship flag=[[ |
|Ship flag=[[File:Naval Ensign of Great Britain (1707-1800).svg|60px|Royal Navy Ensign]] |
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|Ship name=HMS ''Portland'' |
|Ship name=HMS ''Portland'' |
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|Ship ordered= |
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|Ship original cost= |
|Ship original cost= |
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|Ship laid down= |
|Ship laid down= |
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|Ship launched= |
|Ship launched=28 March 1693 |
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|Ship acquired= |
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|Ship commissioned= |
|Ship commissioned= |
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|Ship captured= |
|Ship captured= |
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|Ship fate=Broken up, 1743 |
|Ship fate=Broken up, 1743 |
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|Ship status= |
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|Ship notes= |
|Ship notes= |
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}}{{Infobox ship characteristics |
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{{Infobox Ship Characteristics |
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|Header caption=as built<ref name="Lavery, SoLv1 p164">Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p164.</ref> |
|Header caption=as built<ref name="Lavery, SoLv1 p164">Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p164.</ref> |
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|Ship class=50-gun [[fourth rate]] [[ship of the line]] |
|Ship class=50-gun [[fourth rate]] [[ship of the line]] |
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|Ship tons burthen= |
|Ship tons burthen=636 |
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|Ship length={{convert|125|ft|6|in|m|1|abbr=on}} (gundeck) |
|Ship length={{convert|125|ft|6|in|m|1|abbr=on}} (gundeck) |
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|Ship beam={{convert|34|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} |
|Ship beam={{convert|34|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship draught= |
|Ship draught= |
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|Ship hold depth={{convert|14|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} |
|Ship hold depth={{convert|14|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship sail plan=[[Full |
|Ship sail plan=[[Full-rigged ship]] |
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|Ship propulsion=Sails |
|Ship propulsion=Sails |
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|Ship complement= |
|Ship complement= |
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|Ship armament=50 guns of various weights of shot |
|Ship armament=50 guns of various weights of shot |
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|Ship notes= |
|Ship notes= |
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}}{{Infobox ship characteristics |
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{{Infobox Ship Characteristics |
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|Header caption=after 1723 rebuild<ref name="Lavery, SoLv1 p170">Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p170.</ref> |
|Header caption=after 1723 rebuild<ref name="Lavery, SoLv1 p170">Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p170.</ref> |
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|Ship class=[[1719 Establishment]] 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line |
|Ship class=[[1719 Establishment]] 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line |
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|Ship tons burthen= |
|Ship tons burthen=772 |
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|Ship length={{convert|134|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} (gundeck) |
|Ship length={{convert|134|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} (gundeck) |
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|Ship beam={{convert|36|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} |
|Ship beam={{convert|36|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship draught= |
|Ship draught= |
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|Ship hold depth={{convert|15|ft|2|in|m|1|abbr=on}} |
|Ship hold depth={{convert|15|ft|2|in|m|1|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship sail plan=Full |
|Ship sail plan=[[Full-rigged ship]] |
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|Ship propulsion=Sails |
|Ship propulsion=Sails |
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|Ship complement= |
|Ship complement= |
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|Ship armament=50 guns: |
|Ship armament=*50 guns: |
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* Gundeck: 22 × 18 pdrs |
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* Upper gundeck: 22 × 9 pdrs |
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* Quarterdeck: 4 × 6 pdrs |
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* Forecastle: 2 × 6 pdrs |
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|Ship notes= |
|Ship notes= |
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'''HMS ''Portland''''' was a 50-gun [[fourth rate]] [[ship of the line]] of the [[Royal Navy]], launched at [[Woolwich Dockyard]] on |
'''HMS ''Portland''''' was a 50-gun [[fourth rate]] [[ship of the line]] of the [[Royal Navy]], launched at [[Woolwich Dockyard]] on 28 March 1693.<ref name="Lavery, SoLv1 p164" /> |
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She was rebuilt according to the [[1719 Establishment]] at [[Portsmouth]], and was relaunched on 25 February 1723. |
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She was present at ''[[Wager's Action]]'' a naval confrontation on 8 June 1708 N.S (28 May O.S.), between a [[Kingdom of Great Britain|British]] squadron under [[Charles Wager]] and the [[Spanish treasure fleet]], as part of the [[War of Spanish Succession]].<ref name="NMM">{{cite web |title=Wager's Action off Cartagena, 28 May 1708 |url=https://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/11840.html |website=Royal Museums Greenwich |access-date=19 March 2019}}</ref> |
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On 17 March 1709, ''Portland'' recaptured [[HMS Coventry (1695)|''Coventry'']], which the 54-gun [[HMS Auguste (1705)|''Auguste'']] and the 54-gun ''Jason'' (1704) had captured in September 1704.<ref>Roche (2005), pp.134 and 57.</ref> |
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In July 1739 [[Edward Hawke, 1st Baron Hawke|Edward Hawke]], who later became the [[First Lord of the Admiralty]], became the commander of ''Portland'' until 1743.<ref>Wiki-Edward Hawke, 1st Baron Hawke</ref> |
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''Portland'' was broken up later that same year.<ref>Colledge, p. 274</ref> |
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[[File:Wager's Action off Cartagena, 28 May 1708.jpg|thumb|Wager's Action off Cartagena, 28 May 1708]] |
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==Notes== |
==Notes== |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{refbegin}} |
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<div class="references-small" style="-moz-column-count:1; column-count:1;"> |
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*Lavery, Brian (2003) ''The Ship of the Line |
* Lavery, Brian (2003) ''The Ship of the Line – Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850''. Conway Maritime Press. {{ISBN|0-85177-252-8}}. |
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*{{ |
* {{Cite Colledge2006}} |
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*Roche, Jean-Michel (2005) ''Dictionnaire des Bâtiments de la Flotte de Guerre Française de Colbert à nos Jours.'' (Group Retozel-Maury Millau). |
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</div> |
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{{refend}} |
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{{1719 Establishment ships}} |
{{1719 Establishment ships}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Portland (1693)}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Portland (1693)}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Ships of the line of the Royal Navy]] |
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[[Category:Ships of the line of the United Kingdom]] |
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[[Category:1690s ships]] |
[[Category:1690s ships]] |
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Latest revision as of 13:51, 26 April 2024
History | |
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Great Britain | |
Name | HMS Portland |
Builder | Lawrence, Woolwich Dockyard |
Launched | 28 March 1693 |
Fate | Broken up, 1743 |
General characteristics as built[1] | |
Class and type | 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line |
Tons burthen | 636 |
Length | 125 ft 6 in (38.3 m) (gundeck) |
Beam | 34 ft (10.4 m) |
Depth of hold | 14 ft (4.3 m) |
Propulsion | Sails |
Sail plan | Full-rigged ship |
Armament | 50 guns of various weights of shot |
General characteristics after 1723 rebuild[2] | |
Class and type | 1719 Establishment 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line |
Tons burthen | 772 |
Length | 134 ft (40.8 m) (gundeck) |
Beam | 36 ft (11.0 m) |
Depth of hold | 15 ft 2 in (4.6 m) |
Propulsion | Sails |
Sail plan | Full-rigged ship |
Armament |
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HMS Portland was a 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Woolwich Dockyard on 28 March 1693.[1]
She was rebuilt according to the 1719 Establishment at Portsmouth, and was relaunched on 25 February 1723.
She was present at Wager's Action a naval confrontation on 8 June 1708 N.S (28 May O.S.), between a British squadron under Charles Wager and the Spanish treasure fleet, as part of the War of Spanish Succession.[3]
On 17 March 1709, Portland recaptured Coventry, which the 54-gun Auguste and the 54-gun Jason (1704) had captured in September 1704.[4]
In July 1739 Edward Hawke, who later became the First Lord of the Admiralty, became the commander of Portland until 1743.[5]
Portland was broken up later that same year.[6]
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line – Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
- Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.
- Roche, Jean-Michel (2005) Dictionnaire des Bâtiments de la Flotte de Guerre Française de Colbert à nos Jours. (Group Retozel-Maury Millau).