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{{short description|American ballet dancer}}
{{Short description|American dancer and choreographer (1954–2019)}}
{{Infobox dancer
{{Infobox dancer
| name = Mel Tomlinson
| name = Mel Tomlinson
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| birth_place = [[Raleigh, North Carolina|Raleigh]], [[North Carolina]], U.S.
| birth_place = [[Raleigh, North Carolina|Raleigh]], [[North Carolina]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|2019|2|5|1954|1|3}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|2019|2|5|1954|1|3}}
| death_place = [[Huntersville, North Carolina]]<ref name="NYT">{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/13/obituaries/mel-a-tomlinson-dead.html |title=Mel A. Tomlinson, 65, Ballet Star and 'Agon' Interpreter, Dies |first=Gia |last=Kourlas |date=February 13, 2019 |website=nytimes.com |accessdate=February 15, 2019 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190215092146/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/13/obituaries/mel-a-tomlinson-dead.html |archive-date=February 15, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| death_place = [[Huntersville, North Carolina]]<ref name="NYT">{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/13/obituaries/mel-a-tomlinson-dead.html |title=Mel A. Tomlinson, 65, Ballet Star and 'Agon' Interpreter, Dies |first=Gia |last=Kourlas |date=February 13, 2019 |website=[[The New York Times]] |accessdate=February 15, 2019 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20190215092146/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/13/obituaries/mel-a-tomlinson-dead.html |archive-date=February 15, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| other_names =
| other_names =
| education = [[John W. Ligon Middle School|John W. Ligon Senior High School]]<br> [[University of North Carolina School of the Arts|North Carolina School of the Arts]]
| education = [[John W. Ligon Middle School|John W. Ligon Senior High School]]<br> [[University of North Carolina School of the Arts|North Carolina School of the Arts]]<br>[[Carolina University of Theology]]
| occupation = [[Ballet dancer]], [[modern dance]]r, minister
| occupation = [[Ballet dancer]], [[modern dance]]r, minister
| years_active =
| years_active =
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}}
}}


'''Mel Alexander Tomlinson''' (January 3, 1954 – February 5, 2019) was an American dancer and choreographer. At the time of his debut with the [[New York City Ballet]] in 1981, he was the only [[African-American]] dancer in the company.<ref name="ncdcr.gov">{{cite web|url=https://www.ncdcr.gov/blog/2015/11/27/mel-tomlinson-master-of-ballet-and-modern-dance|title=Mel Tomlinson, Master of Ballet and Modern Dance - NC DNCR|website=www.ncdcr.gov}}</ref><ref name="thirteen">{{cite web|url=http://www.thirteen.org/freetodance/biographies/mtomlinson.html|title=Great Performances: Free To Dance - Biographies - Mel Tomlinson|website=thirteen.org|accessdate=2017-10-26}}</ref> Ballet choreographer [[Agnes de Mille]] referred to Tomlinson as "the most exciting black dancer in America."<ref name="newspapers">{{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/95091611/|website=newspapers.com|title=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on January 11, 1996 · Page 36|accessdate=2017-10-26}}</ref>
'''Mel Alexander Tomlinson''' (January 3, 1954 – February 5, 2019) was an American dancer and choreographer. At the time of his debut with the [[New York City Ballet]] in 1981, he was the only [[African-American]] dancer in the company.<ref name="ncdcr.gov">{{cite web|url=https://www.ncdcr.gov/blog/2015/11/27/mel-tomlinson-master-of-ballet-and-modern-dance|title=Mel Tomlinson, Master of Ballet and Modern Dance - NC DNCR|website=www.ncdcr.gov|date=27 November 2016 }}</ref><ref name="thirteen">{{cite web|url=http://www.thirteen.org/freetodance/biographies/mtomlinson.html|title=Great Performances: Free To Dance - Biographies - Mel Tomlinson|website=thirteen.org|accessdate=2017-10-26}}</ref> Ballet choreographer [[Agnes de Mille]] referred to Tomlinson as "the most exciting black dancer in America."<ref name="newspapers">{{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/95091611/|website=newspapers.com|title=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on January 11, 1996 · Page 36|date=11 January 1996 |accessdate=2017-10-26}}</ref> Throughout his ballet career, he danced with New York City Ballet, [[Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater]], [[Agnes de Mille Dance Theatre]], [[Charlotte Ballet|North Carolina Dance Theatre]], and [[Boston Ballet]]. In his later life, Tomlinson received a degree from [[Carolina University of Theology]] and was ordained as a [[Baptist]] minister.


== Early life ==
== Early life ==
Tomlinson was born in [[Raleigh, North Carolina]] and grew up in the Chavis Heights [[public housing]] neighborhood in Southeast Raleigh. He began dancing while a student at Fred J. Carnage Junior High School, taking lessons from Betty Kovach.<ref name="ncpedia.org">{{cite web|url=https://www.ncpedia.org/node/11993/|title=Tomlinson, Mel A.: Rubber-Band Man - NCpedia|website=www.ncpedia.org}}</ref> In the 1960s he attended the [[black school|segregated]] [[John W. Ligon Middle School|John W. Ligon Senior High School]], where he studied dance and gymnastics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/education/wake-ed-blog/article55920335.html|title=Ballet dancer Mel Tomlinson returns to Raleigh to teach students|publisher=}}</ref> He went on to earn a [[Bachelor in Fine Arts|B.F.A.]] in dance at the [[UNC School of the Arts|North Carolina School of the Arts]].<ref name="ncdcr.gov" />
Tomlinson was born in [[Raleigh, North Carolina]], and grew up in the Chavis Heights [[public housing]] neighborhood in Southeast Raleigh. He began dancing while a student at Fred J. Carnage Junior High School, taking lessons from Betty Kovach.<ref name="ncpedia.org">{{cite web|url=https://www.ncpedia.org/node/11993/|title=Tomlinson, Mel A.: Rubber-Band Man - NCpedia|website=www.ncpedia.org}}</ref> In the 1960s he attended the [[black school|segregated]] [[John W. Ligon Middle School|John W. Ligon Senior High School]], where he studied dance and gymnastics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/education/wake-ed-blog/article55920335.html|title=Ballet dancer Mel Tomlinson returns to Raleigh to teach students|publisher=}}</ref> He went on to earn a [[Bachelor in Fine Arts|B.F.A.]] in dance at the [[UNC School of the Arts|North Carolina School of the Arts]].<ref name="ncdcr.gov" />


== Career ==
== Career ==
Tomlinson began his professional dance career as a principal dancer with [[Agnes de Mille Dance Theatre|Agnes de Mille Heritage Dance Theater]], which was founded at the North Carolina School of the Arts. In 1974 Tomlinson moved to New York City to join [[Dance Theatre of Harlem]], choosing the company after also receiving invitations from [[Joffrey Ballet]] and [[Boston Ballet]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JRYNT1Q_97M|title=Interview with Dr Mel Tomlinson|last=Luis Dominguez|date=16 May 2014|publisher=|via=YouTube}}</ref> He was promoted to soloist with Dance Theatre of Harlem, performing in ''Manifestations'', ''[[Swan Lake]]'', and ''[[Scheherazade (Rimsky-Korsakov)#Adaptations|Scheherazade]]''. He later took leave from Dance Theatre of Harlem to join [[Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater]]; dancing in ''Pas de Duke'' and ''The Time Before the Time After''. Tomlinson joined the [[New York City Ballet]]<ref name="ganttcenter.org">{{cite web|url=http://www.ganttcenter.org/calendar/an-exclusive-tour-with-dr-mel-a-tomlinson/|title=An Exclusive Tour with Dr. Mel A. Tomlinson - Dance Theatre of Harlem: 40 Years of Firsts|website=The Gantt Center}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwdance/article/Mel-ATomlinson-Joins-Dance-Legends-Ruth-Page-Tribute-at-St-Lukes-Theater-323-20150306|title=Mel A.Tomlinson Joins Dance Legend's Ruth Page Tribute at St Luke's Theater, 3/23|author=BWW News Desk|publisher=}}</ref> in 1981; at the time the only African-American dancer at the company.<ref name="ncdcr.gov"/> He made his debut at New York City Ballet on November 27, 1981, in [[George Balanchine]]'s ''[[Agon (ballet)|Agon]]'', dancing with [[Heather Watts]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/11/29/arts/city-ballet-tomlinson-makes-debut-in-agon.html|title=CITY BALLET: TOMLINSON MAKES DEBUT IN 'AGON'|date=29 November 1981|website=The New York Times}}</ref>
Tomlinson began his professional dance career as a principal dancer with [[Agnes de Mille Dance Theatre|Agnes de Mille Heritage Dance Theater]], which was founded at the North Carolina School of the Arts. In 1974 Tomlinson moved to New York City to join [[Dance Theatre of Harlem]], choosing the company after also receiving invitations from [[Joffrey Ballet]] and [[Boston Ballet]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JRYNT1Q_97M|title=Interview with Dr Mel Tomlinson|last=Luis Dominguez|date=16 May 2014|publisher=|via=YouTube}}</ref> He was promoted to soloist with Dance Theatre of Harlem, performing in ''Manifestations'', ''[[Swan Lake]]'', and ''[[Scheherazade (Rimsky-Korsakov)#Adaptations|Scheherazade]]''. He later took leave from Dance Theatre of Harlem to join [[Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater]]; dancing in ''Pas de Duke'' and ''The Time Before the Time After''. Tomlinson joined the [[New York City Ballet]]<ref name="ganttcenter.org">{{cite web|url=http://www.ganttcenter.org/calendar/an-exclusive-tour-with-dr-mel-a-tomlinson/|title=An Exclusive Tour with Dr. Mel A. Tomlinson - Dance Theatre of Harlem: 40 Years of Firsts|website=The Gantt Center|date=19 March 2016 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwdance/article/Mel-ATomlinson-Joins-Dance-Legends-Ruth-Page-Tribute-at-St-Lukes-Theater-323-20150306|title=Mel A.Tomlinson Joins Dance Legend's Ruth Page Tribute at St Luke's Theater, 3/23|author=BWW News Desk|publisher=}}</ref> in 1981; at the time the only African-American dancer at the company.<ref name="ncdcr.gov"/> He made his debut at New York City Ballet on November 27, 1981, in [[George Balanchine]]'s ''[[Agon (ballet)|Agon]]'', dancing with [[Heather Watts]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/11/29/arts/city-ballet-tomlinson-makes-debut-in-agon.html|title=CITY BALLET: TOMLINSON MAKES DEBUT IN 'AGON'|date=29 November 1981|website=The New York Times}}</ref>


In 1983, Tomlinson received the first annual North Carolina Prize for outstanding work in the visual or performing arts.<ref name="nytimes">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1983/09/07/arts/mel-tommlinson-wins-carolina-prize.html|title=MEL TOMMLINSON WINS CAROLINA PRIZE|newspaper=The New York Times|accessdate=2017-10-26|date=1983-09-07}}</ref> In 1987 Tomlinson retired from New York City Ballet, having reached the rank of soloist, and moved back to North Carolina to join the faculty at the University of North Carolina School of the Arts.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/13/obituaries/mel-a-tomlinson-dead.html|title=Mel A. Tomlinson, 65, Ballet Star and 'Agon' Interpreter, Dies|last=Kourlas|first=Gia|date=2019-02-13|work=The New York Times|access-date=2019-08-04|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> He came out of retirement to dance as a principal dancer for the [[Charlotte Ballet|North Carolina Dance Theatre]] under the direction of Salvatore Aiello. In 1991 he left North Carolina Dance Theatre and joined [[Boston Ballet]] as a principal dancer and master teacher in the ''CITYDANCE'' program, dancing with the company until 1994.<ref name="mountainx">{{cite web|url=https://mountainx.com/blogwire/terpsicorps-presents-life-and-living-as-a-professional-dancer-aug-13/|title=Mountain Xpress {{pipe}} Asheville and Western North Carolina News {{pipe}} Local Matters – Arts, Food, Music and Movies|website=mountainx.com|accessdate=2017-10-26}}</ref><ref name="terpsicorpsacademy">{{cite web|url=http://www.terpsicorpsacademy.org/mel-tomlinson|title=Mel Tomlinson|website=The Academy|accessdate=2017-10-26}}</ref> Tomlinson also taught at [[Boston Conservatory of Music]], [[Harvard University]], the [[University of North Carolina at Charlotte]], the School at [[Greensboro Ballet]], and [[Charlotte Ballet]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ncpedia.org/tomlinson-mel|title=Tomlinson, Mel A. - NCpedia|website=www.ncpedia.org}}</ref>
In 1983, Tomlinson received the first annual North Carolina Prize for outstanding work in the visual or performing arts.<ref name="nytimes">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1983/09/07/arts/mel-tommlinson-wins-carolina-prize.html|title=MEL TOMMLINSON WINS CAROLINA PRIZE|newspaper=The New York Times|accessdate=2017-10-26|date=1983-09-07}}</ref> In 1987 Tomlinson retired from New York City Ballet, having reached the rank of soloist, and moved back to North Carolina to join the faculty at the University of North Carolina School of the Arts.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/13/obituaries/mel-a-tomlinson-dead.html|title=Mel A. Tomlinson, 65, Ballet Star and 'Agon' Interpreter, Dies|last=Kourlas|first=Gia|date=2019-02-13|work=The New York Times|access-date=2019-08-04|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> He came out of retirement to dance as a principal dancer for the [[Charlotte Ballet|North Carolina Dance Theatre]] under the direction of Salvatore Aiello. In 1991 he left North Carolina Dance Theatre and joined [[Boston Ballet]] as a principal dancer and master teacher in the ''CITYDANCE'' program, dancing with the company until 1994.<ref name="mountainx">{{cite web|url=https://mountainx.com/blogwire/terpsicorps-presents-life-and-living-as-a-professional-dancer-aug-13/|title=Mountain Xpress {{pipe}} Asheville and Western North Carolina News {{pipe}} Local Matters – Arts, Food, Music and Movies|website=mountainx.com|date=8 August 2016 |accessdate=2017-10-26}}</ref><ref name="terpsicorpsacademy">{{cite web|url=http://www.terpsicorpsacademy.org/mel-tomlinson|title=Mel Tomlinson|website=The Academy|accessdate=2017-10-26|archive-date=2017-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171026162621/http://www.terpsicorpsacademy.org/mel-tomlinson|url-status=dead}}</ref> Tomlinson also taught at [[Boston Conservatory of Music]], [[Harvard University]], the [[University of North Carolina at Charlotte]], the School at [[Greensboro Ballet]], and [[Charlotte Ballet]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ncpedia.org/tomlinson-mel|title=Tomlinson, Mel A. - NCpedia|website=www.ncpedia.org}}</ref>


== Personal life ==
== Personal life ==
Tomlinson was openly [[Human male sexuality#Homosexuality|gay]].<ref name="greensboro">{{cite web|url=http://www.greensboro.com/graceful-soul-rising/article_2bcfd653-09af-538b-91e9-fa1e3e046466.html|title=GRACEFUL SOUL RISING {{pipe}}|website=greensboro.com|accessdate=2017-10-26}}</ref> He was diagnosed with [[HIV]] in the 1990s and developed [[AIDS]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/counties/wake-county/article55882170.html|title=Successful dancer from Raleigh returns to teach students|publisher=}}</ref> On December 8, 1998, Tomlinson was admitted into the House of Mercy, a ministry of the Catholic [[Sisters of Mercy]] in [[Belmont, North Carolina]] that assists people in the final stages of AIDS. Shirley Stowe, director of nursing at the House of Mercy, expected Tomlinson to die within six months after being admitted. He made a slow recovery and was eventually released from the house on September 10, 2000.<ref name="2jesus.org">{{cite web|url=https://2jesus.org/testimony/light.html|website=2jesus.org|title=2 Jesus Testimonies|accessdate=2017-10-26}}</ref>
Tomlinson was openly [[Human male sexuality#Homosexuality|gay]].<ref name="greensboro">{{cite web|url=http://www.greensboro.com/graceful-soul-rising/article_2bcfd653-09af-538b-91e9-fa1e3e046466.html|title=GRACEFUL SOUL RISING {{pipe}}|website=greensboro.com|date=10 January 1996 |accessdate=2017-10-26}}</ref> He was diagnosed with [[HIV]] in the 1990s and developed [[AIDS]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/counties/wake-county/article55882170.html|title=Successful dancer from Raleigh returns to teach students|publisher=}}</ref> On December 8, 1998, Tomlinson was admitted into the House of Mercy, a ministry of the Catholic [[Sisters of Mercy]] in [[Belmont, North Carolina]] that assists people in the final stages of AIDS. Shirley Stowe, director of nursing at the House of Mercy, expected Tomlinson to die within six months after being admitted. He made a slow recovery and was eventually released from the house on September 10, 2000.<ref name="2jesus.org">{{cite web|url=https://2jesus.org/testimony/light.html|website=2jesus.org|title=2 Jesus Testimonies|accessdate=2017-10-26}}</ref>


Tomlinson received a Ph.D. from [[Carolina University of Theology]] and was ordained as a [[Baptist]] minister.<ref name="ncpedia.org"/>
Tomlinson received a Ph.D. from [[Carolina University of Theology]] and was ordained as a [[Baptist]] minister.<ref name="ncpedia.org"/>


Tomlinson later lived in [[Charlotte, North Carolina]]<ref name="ganttcenter.org"/> and was a dance teacher and director of The Hallelujah Dance Corps at St. Paul Baptist Church.<ref name="2jesus.org"/> He died on February 5, 2019, at the age of 65.<ref name="NYT"/><ref>{{Cite news|last=Drabble|first=Jenny|title=Pioneering ballet star with Winston-Salem, UNCSA ties, dies at age 65|url=https://www.journalnow.com/news/local/pioneering-ballet-star-with-winston-salem-uncsa-ties-dies-at/article_b830f33a-d84c-5dca-b1ef-e2c286488752.html|newspaper=Winston-Salem Journal|date=February 8, 2019|accessdate=February 8, 2019}}</ref>
Tomlinson later lived in [[Charlotte, North Carolina]],<ref name="ganttcenter.org"/> and was a dance teacher and director of The Hallelujah Dance Corps at St. Paul Baptist Church.<ref name="2jesus.org"/> He died on February 5, 2019, at the age of 65.<ref name="NYT"/><ref>{{Cite news|last=Drabble|first=Jenny|title=Pioneering ballet star with Winston-Salem, UNCSA ties, dies at age 65|url=https://www.journalnow.com/news/local/pioneering-ballet-star-with-winston-salem-uncsa-ties-dies-at/article_b830f33a-d84c-5dca-b1ef-e2c286488752.html|newspaper=Winston-Salem Journal|date=February 8, 2019|accessdate=February 8, 2019}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
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[[Category:African-American choreographers]]
[[Category:African-American choreographers]]
[[Category:American choreographers]]
[[Category:American choreographers]]
[[Category:American gay entertainers]]
[[Category:African-American male dancers]]
[[Category:African-American male dancers]]
[[Category:American male dancers]]
[[Category:American LGBT dancers]]
[[Category:Boston Ballet principal dancers]]
[[Category:Boston Ballet principal dancers]]
[[Category:Dance Theatre of Harlem dancers]]
[[Category:Dance Theatre of Harlem dancers]]
[[Category:Dancers from North Carolina]]
[[Category:Dancers from North Carolina]]
[[Category:Gay men]]
[[Category:African-American LGBT people]]
[[Category:LGBT African Americans]]
[[Category:LGBT Baptist clergy]]
[[Category:LGBT Baptist clergy]]
[[Category:LGBT choreographers]]
[[Category:LGBT choreographers]]
[[Category:LGBT dancers]]
[[Category:LGBT people from North Carolina]]
[[Category:LGBT people from North Carolina]]
[[Category:Modern dancers]]
[[Category:Gay dancers]]
[[Category:American modern dancers]]
[[Category:New York City Ballet soloists]]
[[Category:New York City Ballet soloists]]
[[Category:People from Raleigh, North Carolina]]
[[Category:People from Raleigh, North Carolina]]
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[[Category:Baptists from North Carolina]]
[[Category:Baptists from North Carolina]]
[[Category:20th-century American ballet dancers]]
[[Category:20th-century American ballet dancers]]
[[Category:20th-century American LGBT people]]
[[Category:21st-century American LGBT people]]
[[Category:Clergy with disabilities]]

Latest revision as of 17:10, 14 April 2024

Mel Tomlinson
Born(1954-01-03)January 3, 1954
DiedFebruary 5, 2019(2019-02-05) (aged 65)
EducationJohn W. Ligon Senior High School
North Carolina School of the Arts
Carolina University of Theology
Occupation(s)Ballet dancer, modern dancer, minister
Career
Former groupsAgnes de Mille Dance Theatre
Dance Theatre of Harlem
Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater
New York City Ballet
North Carolina Dance Theatre
Boston Ballet

Mel Alexander Tomlinson (January 3, 1954 – February 5, 2019) was an American dancer and choreographer. At the time of his debut with the New York City Ballet in 1981, he was the only African-American dancer in the company.[2][3] Ballet choreographer Agnes de Mille referred to Tomlinson as "the most exciting black dancer in America."[4] Throughout his ballet career, he danced with New York City Ballet, Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater, Agnes de Mille Dance Theatre, North Carolina Dance Theatre, and Boston Ballet. In his later life, Tomlinson received a degree from Carolina University of Theology and was ordained as a Baptist minister.

Early life

[edit]

Tomlinson was born in Raleigh, North Carolina, and grew up in the Chavis Heights public housing neighborhood in Southeast Raleigh. He began dancing while a student at Fred J. Carnage Junior High School, taking lessons from Betty Kovach.[5] In the 1960s he attended the segregated John W. Ligon Senior High School, where he studied dance and gymnastics.[6] He went on to earn a B.F.A. in dance at the North Carolina School of the Arts.[2]

Career

[edit]

Tomlinson began his professional dance career as a principal dancer with Agnes de Mille Heritage Dance Theater, which was founded at the North Carolina School of the Arts. In 1974 Tomlinson moved to New York City to join Dance Theatre of Harlem, choosing the company after also receiving invitations from Joffrey Ballet and Boston Ballet.[7] He was promoted to soloist with Dance Theatre of Harlem, performing in Manifestations, Swan Lake, and Scheherazade. He later took leave from Dance Theatre of Harlem to join Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater; dancing in Pas de Duke and The Time Before the Time After. Tomlinson joined the New York City Ballet[8][9] in 1981; at the time the only African-American dancer at the company.[2] He made his debut at New York City Ballet on November 27, 1981, in George Balanchine's Agon, dancing with Heather Watts.[10]

In 1983, Tomlinson received the first annual North Carolina Prize for outstanding work in the visual or performing arts.[11] In 1987 Tomlinson retired from New York City Ballet, having reached the rank of soloist, and moved back to North Carolina to join the faculty at the University of North Carolina School of the Arts.[12] He came out of retirement to dance as a principal dancer for the North Carolina Dance Theatre under the direction of Salvatore Aiello. In 1991 he left North Carolina Dance Theatre and joined Boston Ballet as a principal dancer and master teacher in the CITYDANCE program, dancing with the company until 1994.[13][14] Tomlinson also taught at Boston Conservatory of Music, Harvard University, the University of North Carolina at Charlotte, the School at Greensboro Ballet, and Charlotte Ballet.[15]

Personal life

[edit]

Tomlinson was openly gay.[16] He was diagnosed with HIV in the 1990s and developed AIDS.[17] On December 8, 1998, Tomlinson was admitted into the House of Mercy, a ministry of the Catholic Sisters of Mercy in Belmont, North Carolina that assists people in the final stages of AIDS. Shirley Stowe, director of nursing at the House of Mercy, expected Tomlinson to die within six months after being admitted. He made a slow recovery and was eventually released from the house on September 10, 2000.[18]

Tomlinson received a Ph.D. from Carolina University of Theology and was ordained as a Baptist minister.[5]

Tomlinson later lived in Charlotte, North Carolina,[8] and was a dance teacher and director of The Hallelujah Dance Corps at St. Paul Baptist Church.[18] He died on February 5, 2019, at the age of 65.[1][19]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Kourlas, Gia (February 13, 2019). "Mel A. Tomlinson, 65, Ballet Star and 'Agon' Interpreter, Dies". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 15, 2019. Retrieved February 15, 2019.
  2. ^ a b c "Mel Tomlinson, Master of Ballet and Modern Dance - NC DNCR". www.ncdcr.gov. 27 November 2016.
  3. ^ "Great Performances: Free To Dance - Biographies - Mel Tomlinson". thirteen.org. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  4. ^ "Pittsburgh Post-Gazette from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on January 11, 1996 · Page 36". newspapers.com. 11 January 1996. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  5. ^ a b "Tomlinson, Mel A.: Rubber-Band Man - NCpedia". www.ncpedia.org.
  6. ^ "Ballet dancer Mel Tomlinson returns to Raleigh to teach students".
  7. ^ Luis Dominguez (16 May 2014). "Interview with Dr Mel Tomlinson" – via YouTube.
  8. ^ a b "An Exclusive Tour with Dr. Mel A. Tomlinson - Dance Theatre of Harlem: 40 Years of Firsts". The Gantt Center. 19 March 2016.
  9. ^ BWW News Desk. "Mel A.Tomlinson Joins Dance Legend's Ruth Page Tribute at St Luke's Theater, 3/23".
  10. ^ "CITY BALLET: TOMLINSON MAKES DEBUT IN 'AGON'". The New York Times. 29 November 1981.
  11. ^ "MEL TOMMLINSON WINS CAROLINA PRIZE". The New York Times. 1983-09-07. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  12. ^ Kourlas, Gia (2019-02-13). "Mel A. Tomlinson, 65, Ballet Star and 'Agon' Interpreter, Dies". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-08-04.
  13. ^ "Mountain Xpress | Asheville and Western North Carolina News | Local Matters – Arts, Food, Music and Movies". mountainx.com. 8 August 2016. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  14. ^ "Mel Tomlinson". The Academy. Archived from the original on 2017-10-26. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  15. ^ "Tomlinson, Mel A. - NCpedia". www.ncpedia.org.
  16. ^ "GRACEFUL SOUL RISING |". greensboro.com. 10 January 1996. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  17. ^ "Successful dancer from Raleigh returns to teach students".
  18. ^ a b "2 Jesus Testimonies". 2jesus.org. Retrieved 2017-10-26.
  19. ^ Drabble, Jenny (February 8, 2019). "Pioneering ballet star with Winston-Salem, UNCSA ties, dies at age 65". Winston-Salem Journal. Retrieved February 8, 2019.