Homados: Difference between revisions

Homados
Homados
Personification of Battle-noise
Member of the Machai (possibly)
Abode	Underworld (possibly)
Parents	Eris (probably)

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In Greek mythology, Homados (Ancient Greek: Ὅμαδος, romanized: Hómados)^{[pronunciation?]} was the personification of battle-noise—the shouts, cries, and confusion of men and the clashing of their weapons.^[1] He was probably numbered amongst the Makhai, the daimones of the battlefield.

Mythology

In the epic poem the Shield of Heracles, attributed to Hesiod, Homados was one of the many figures, depicted on Heracles' shield.^[2]

In his hands [Herakles] took his shield, all glittering: no one ever broke it with a blow or crushed it. And a wonder it was to see . . . In the centre was Fear (Phobos) worked in adamant, unspeakable, staring backwards with eyes that glowed with fire. His mouth was full of teeth in a white row, fearful and daunting, and upon his grim brow hovered frightful Strife (Eris) who arrays the throng of men: pitiless she, for she took away the mind and senses of poor wretches who made war against the son of Zeus . . .^[3] Upon the shield Pursuit (Proioxis) and Flight (Palioxis) were wrought, and Tumult (Homados), and Panic (Phobos), and Slaughter (Androktasia). Strife (Eris) also, and Uproar (Kydoimos) were hurrying about, and deadly Fate (Ker) was there holding one man newly wounded, and another unwounded; and one, who was dead, she was dragging by the feet through the tumult.^[4]

References

^ "ὅμαδος - Ancient Greek (LSJ)". Liddell, Scott, Jones Ancient Greek Lexicon. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
^ Ἡσίοδος. Ἀσπὶς Ἡρακλέους. Αρχαία Ελληνική Γλώσσα και Γραμματεία. p. 7. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
^ Hesiod; Evelyn-White, Hugh Gerard. "Shield of Heracles 139–153". Perseus Digital Library. Tufts University. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
^ Hesiod; Evelyn-White, Hugh Gerard. "Shield of Heracles 154-158". Perseus Digital Library. Tufts University. Retrieved 29 July 2023.

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Greek mythological personification of battle-noise}}
 {{Infobox deity
 | type = Greek
 | name = Homados
-| deity_of = Personification of Din of Battle
+| deity_of = Personification of Battle-noise
 | abode = [[Greek underworld|Underworld]] (possibly)
-| parents = [[Eris]] (probably)
+| parents = [[Eris (mythology)|Eris]] (probably)
 | member_of = the [[Machai]] (possibly)
 }}{{Greek myth (personified)}}
-In [[Greek mythology]], '''Homados''' ([[Ancient Greek]]: Όμαδος) {{Pronunciation-needed}} was the personification of battle-noise—the shouts and cries of men and the clashing of weapons. He was probably numbered amongst the [[Machai|Makhai]], the [[Daimon|daimones]] of the battlefield.
+In [[Greek mythology]], '''Homados''' ({{lang-grc|Ὅμαδος|Hómados}}){{Pronunciation needed|date=March 2024}} was the personification of battle-noise—the shouts, cries, and confusion of men and the clashing of their weapons.<ref>{{cite web |title=ὅμαδος - Ancient Greek (LSJ) |url=https://lsj.gr/wiki/%E1%BD%85%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82 |website=Liddell, Scott, Jones Ancient Greek Lexicon |access-date=29 July 2023}}</ref> He was probably numbered amongst the [[Machai|Makhai]], the [[daimon]]es of the battlefield.
-== Mythology ==
+==Mythology==
+In the epic poem the ''[[Shield of Heracles]]'', attributed to [[Hesiod]], Homados was one of the many figures, depicted on [[Heracles]]' shield.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ἡσίοδος |title=Ἀσπὶς Ἡρακλέους |publisher=Αρχαία Ελληνική Γλώσσα και Γραμματεία |page=7 |url=https://www.greek-language.gr/digitalResources/ancient_greek/library/browse.html?text_id=135&page=7 |access-date=29 July 2023}}</ref>
-In the epic poem the ''[[Shield of Heracles]]'', attributed to [[Hesiod]], Proioxis was one of the many figures, depicted on [[Heracles]]' shield.<ref>[[Hesiod]], ''[[Shield of Heracles]]'' 155</ref><blockquote>"In his hands he (Herakles) took his shield, all glittering : no one ever broke it with a blow or crushed it. And a wonder it was to see . . . In the centre was [[Phobos (mythology)|Phobos]] (Fear) worked in adamant, unspeakable, staring backwards with eyes that glowed with fire. His mouth was full of teeth in a white row, fearful and daunting, and upon his grim brow hovered frightful [[Eris (mythology)|Eris]] (Battle-Strife) who arrays the throng of men: pitiless she, for she took away the mind and senses of poor wretches who made war against the son of [[Zeus]] . . . Upon the shield [[Proioxis]] (Pursuit) and [[Palioxis]] (Flight) were wrought, and [[Homados]] (Tumult), and Phobos (Panic), and [[Androktasiai|Androktasia]] (Slaughter). Eris (Battle-Strife) also, and [[Kydoimos]] (Confusion) were hurrying about, and deadly [[Keres|Ker]] (Fate) was there holding one man newly wounded. . ."<ref>Hesiod, ''Shield of Heracles'' 135–157 {{PD-notice}}</ref></blockquote>
+<blockquote>In his hands [Herakles] took his shield, all glittering: no one ever broke it with a blow or crushed it. And a wonder it was to see . . . In the centre was Fear ([[Phobos (mythology)|Phobos]]) worked in adamant, unspeakable, staring backwards with eyes that glowed with fire. His mouth was full of teeth in a white row, fearful and daunting, and upon his grim brow hovered frightful Strife ([[Eris (mythology)|Eris]]) who arrays the throng of men: pitiless she, for she took away the mind and senses of poor wretches who made war against the son of [[Zeus]] . . .<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hesiod |last2=Evelyn-White |first2=Hugh Gerard |title=Shield of Heracles 139–153 |url=http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-eng1:115-153 |website=Perseus Digital Library |publisher=Tufts University |access-date=29 July 2023}}</ref> Upon the shield Pursuit ([[Proioxis]]) and Flight ([[Palioxis]]) were wrought, and Tumult ('''Homados'''), and Panic (Phobos), and Slaughter ([[Androktasiai|Androktasia]]). Strife (Eris) also, and Uproar ([[Kydoimos]]) were hurrying about, and deadly Fate ([[Keres|Ker]]) was there holding one man newly wounded, and another unwounded; and one, who was dead, she was dragging by the feet through the tumult.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hesiod |last2=Evelyn-White |first2=Hugh Gerard |title=Shield of Heracles 154-158 |url=http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-eng1:154-177 |website=Perseus Digital Library |publisher=Tufts University |access-date=29 July 2023}}</ref>
-==See also==
+</blockquote>
+==References==
+{{reflist}}
+==See also==
 * [[Alala]]
 * [[Alke]]
 * [[Ioke (mythology)|Ioke]]
-* [[Kydoimos]]
-* [[Palioxis]]
 * [[Polemos|Polemus]]
-* [[Proioxis]]
+{{Greek religion|state=collapsed}}
-==Notes==
+{{Greek mythology (deities)|state=collapsed}}
-{{reflist}}
 [[Category:Greek war deities]]
 [[Category:War gods]]
 [[Category:Greek gods]]
 [[Category:Personifications in Greek mythology]]
+[[Category:Daimons]]
-== Reference ==
-* [[Hesiod]], ''Shield of Heracles'' from ''The Homeric Hymns and Homerica'' with an English Translation by Hugh G. Evelyn-White, Cambridge, MA.,Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1914. [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0128 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.] [http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0127 Greek text available from the same website].
-{{Greek mythology (deities)|state=collapsed}}{{Greek-deity-stub}}
+{{Greek-deity-stub}}
-[[Category:Characters in Greek mythology]]