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Coordinates: 49°33′N 21°51′E / 49.550°N 21.850°E / 49.550; 21.850
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{{Infobox settlement
⚫
'''Rymanów-Zdrój''' – [[destination spa|Spa]] in southern [[Poland]], in [[Subcarpathian Voivodeship]], in [[Krosno County]].
⚫
| name = Rymanów-Zdrój
| image_skyline = Zaklad Eskulap Rymanow-Zdroj.jpg
| image_caption = Mineral water tap room in Rymanów Zdrój
| image_shield = POL Rymanów COA.svg
| pushpin_map = Poland
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{POL}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[Voivodeships of Poland|Voivodeship]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Subcarpathian Voivodeship|Subcarpathian]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Powiat|County]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Krosno County|Krosno]]
| subdivision_type3 = [[Gmina]]
| subdivision_name3 = [[Gmina Rymanów|Rymanów]]
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name =
| area_total_km2 = 5.82
| population_as_of = 2006
| population_total = 1700
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| coordinates = {{coord|49|33|N|21|51|E|region:PL|display=title,inline}}
| elevation_m = 410
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 38-440
| blank_name = [[Polish car number plates|Car plates]]
| blank_info = RKR
| website = {{URL|http://www.rymanow-zdroj.pl}}
}}
[[Image:Rymanow Zdroj pijalnia.jpg|right|thumb|Mineral water tap room in Rymanów Zdrój]]
⚫
'''Rymanów-Zdrój''' ({{IPAc-pl|r|y|'|m|a|n|u|f|-|'|z|d|r|u|I}}) is a village and a [[destination spa|spa]] in southern [[Poland]], in [[Subcarpathian Voivodeship]], in [[Krosno County]].


===Location===
==Location==
Rymanów-Zdrój lies 4 km south of the town [[Rymanów]], in the valley of the river Tabor surrounded by low mountains.
Rymanów-Zdrój lies {{cvt|4|km}} south of the town of [[Rymanów]], in the valley of the river Tabor surrounded by low mountains. It is located in the heartland of the [[Doły Jasielsko Sanockie|Doły (Pits)]], and its average altitude is {{convert|430|m}} above sea level, although there are some hills located within the confines of the city.


===History===
==History==
⚫
The source of mineral water was discovered in 1876. The popularity of the nearby spa, [[Iwonicz Zdrój]], caused the owners of the Rymanów estate, Anna and Stanisław [[Potocki family|Potocki]], to look for similar springs in the river valley. A chemist, Tytus Sławik, who was staying with them, analyzed the water in a spring and found a high concentration of [[iodine]] and [[iron]]. In 1877, Prof. Dr Wesselshy, a Viennese chemist, confirmed the initial analysis. Shortly the first boarding, houses were built and pipes installed to bring the water from the spring to them.
[[Image:Rymanow Zdroj pijalnia1.JPG|right|300px|thumb|Pijalnia zdrojowa]]
⚫
The source of mineral water was discovered in 1876. The popularity of the near-by spa [[Iwonicz Zdrój]] caused the owners of the Rymanów estate, Anna and Stanisław [[Potocki]] to look for similar springs in the river valley. A chemist, Tytus Sławik, who was staying with them, analyzed the water in a spring and found a high concentration of [[iodine]] and [[iron]]. In [[1877]] prof. dr Wesselshy, a Viennese chemist, confirmed the initial analysis. Shortly the first boarding houses were built and pipes installed to bring the water from the spring to them.


In 1882 the new spa received a silver medal at an exhibition in [[Cracow]]. From that moment the spa expanded rapidly. A children's sanatorium was built in 1885, and a spa pavillion in 1885. The resort became popular with the rising middle class of [[Lwów]], the capital of the [[Galicia (Central Europe)|Galicia]] province in Austrian occupied Poland. Many private, ornate villas were constructed.
In 1882, the new spa received a silver medal at an exhibition in [[Kraków]]. From that moment, the spa expanded rapidly. A children's sanatorium was built in 1885, and a spa pavilion in 1885. The resort became popular with the rising middle class of [[Lwów]], the capital of the [[Galicia (Central Europe)|Galicia]] province in the [[Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria]]. Many private, ornate villas were constructed.


During [[World War I]] the front lines moved through Rymanów three times and the spa suffered severe damage. It was restored and reopened in [[1926]] and many new villas and installations were built. In the late 1930s up to 5,000 people visited the spa annually.
During [[World War I]], the front lines moved through Rymanów three times and the spa suffered severe damage. It was restored and reopened in 1926 and many new villas and installations were built. In the late 1930s, up to 5,000 people visited the spa annually.


[[World War II]] the spa was almost totally destroyed. After the war, it was rebuilt as a children's sanatorium. In 1965 a new sanatorium was built for adults with 120 beds. In 1980 a plant was built for the bottling of the water and soft drinks. In 1986, on the 120th anniversary of the original founding, the spa was set up a separate community Rymanów Zdrój withan area of 1525 ha. (4060 acres). Once more it bacame a resort. There are several marked hiking trails leading into the surrounding mountains
During [[World War II]], the spa was almost totally destroyed. After the war, it was rebuilt as a children's sanatorium. In 1965, a new sanatorium was built for adults with 120 beds. In 1980, a plant was built for the bottling of the water and soft drinks. In 1986, on the 120th anniversary of the original founding, the spa was set up as a separate community called Rymanów-Zdrój, with an area of {{cvt|1525|ha}}. Once more, it became a resort. There are several marked hiking trails leading into the surrounding mountains


===Famous visitors===
==Famous visitors==
During the pre-1914 years, and also 1926-1939, Rymanów Zdrój was fequented by many famous people, including:
During the pre-1914 years, and also from 1926 to 1939, Rymanów-Zdrój was frequented by many famous people, including:
* Prince Albrecht - uncle of Emperor [[Franz Joseph]],
* Prince Albrecht - uncle of Emperor [[Franz Joseph]]
* [[Stanisław Wyspiański]] - poet,
* [[Stanisław Wyspiański]] - poet
* [[Ludomir Różycki]] - composer,
* [[Ludomir Różycki]] - composer
* [[Kazimierz Przerwa-Tetmajer]] - poet and writer,
* [[Kazimierz Przerwa-Tetmajer]] - poet and writer
* [[Mieczysław Fogg]] - cabaret singer performed here in the 1930s
* [[Mieczysław Fogg]] - cabaret singer performed here in the 1930s


===See also===
==Hiking trails==
* [[European walking route E8]]
** [[Prešov]] - [[Miháľov]] - [[Kurimka]] - [[Dukla]] - [[Iwonicz-Zdrój]] – Rymanów-Zdrój - [[Puławy (województwo podkarpackie)|Puławy]] – [[Tokarnia (peak)|Tokarnia]] (778 m) – Kamień (717 m) – [[Komańcza]] - [[Cisna]] - [[Ustrzyki Górne]] - [[Tarnica]] - [[Wołosate]].

==See also==
*[[Rymanów]]
*[[Rymanów]]
*[[Spa town]]
*[[Spa town]]
*[[Apostolic Exarchate of Łemkowszczyzna]]


===External links===
==External links==
*[http://www.pl-info.net/poland/health-spas/index.html Polish spa resorts]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20060927201652/http://www.pl-info.net/poland/health-spas/index.html Polish spa resorts]
*[http://www.rymanow-zdroj.go.pl/ Site of Rymanow Zdroj]
*[http://www.rymanow-zdroj.go.pl/ Site of Rymanow Zdroj]
*[http://rymanow.com/ Rymanów]


{{Gmina Rymanów}}
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[[Category:Towns in Poland]]
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Spa towns]]


[[Category:Villages in Krosno County]]
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[[pl:Rymanów-Zdrój]]
⚫
[[Category:Spa towns in Poland]]

Revision as of 19:05, 6 January 2024

Rymanów-Zdrój
Mineral water tap room in Rymanów Zdrój
Mineral water tap room in Rymanów Zdrój
Coat of arms of Rymanów-Zdrój
Coat of arms
Rymanów-Zdrój is located in Poland
Rymanów-Zdrój
Rymanów-Zdrój
Coordinates: 49°33′N 21°51′E / 49.550°N 21.850°E / 49.550; 21.850
Country Poland
VoivodeshipSubcarpathian
CountyKrosno
GminaRymanów
Area
 • Total5.82 km2 (2.25 sq mi)
Elevation
410 m (1,350 ft)
Population
 (2006)
 • Total1,700
 • Density290/km2 (760/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
38-440
Car platesRKR
Websitewww.rymanow-zdroj.pl
Mineral water tap room in Rymanów Zdrój

Rymanów-Zdrój ([rɨˈmanuf ˈzdrui̯]) is a village and a spa in southern Poland, in Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in Krosno County.

Location

Rymanów-Zdrój lies 4 km (2.5 mi) south of the town of Rymanów, in the valley of the river Tabor surrounded by low mountains. It is located in the heartland of the Doły (Pits), and its average altitude is 430 metres (1,410 ft) above sea level, although there are some hills located within the confines of the city.

History

The source of mineral water was discovered in 1876. The popularity of the nearby spa, Iwonicz Zdrój, caused the owners of the Rymanów estate, Anna and Stanisław Potocki, to look for similar springs in the river valley. A chemist, Tytus Sławik, who was staying with them, analyzed the water in a spring and found a high concentration of iodine and iron. In 1877, Prof. Dr Wesselshy, a Viennese chemist, confirmed the initial analysis. Shortly the first boarding, houses were built and pipes installed to bring the water from the spring to them.

In 1882, the new spa received a silver medal at an exhibition in Kraków. From that moment, the spa expanded rapidly. A children's sanatorium was built in 1885, and a spa pavilion in 1885. The resort became popular with the rising middle class of Lwów, the capital of the Galicia province in the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria. Many private, ornate villas were constructed.

During World War I, the front lines moved through Rymanów three times and the spa suffered severe damage. It was restored and reopened in 1926 and many new villas and installations were built. In the late 1930s, up to 5,000 people visited the spa annually.

During World War II, the spa was almost totally destroyed. After the war, it was rebuilt as a children's sanatorium. In 1965, a new sanatorium was built for adults with 120 beds. In 1980, a plant was built for the bottling of the water and soft drinks. In 1986, on the 120th anniversary of the original founding, the spa was set up as a separate community called Rymanów-Zdrój, with an area of 1,525 ha (3,770 acres). Once more, it became a resort. There are several marked hiking trails leading into the surrounding mountains

Famous visitors

During the pre-1914 years, and also from 1926 to 1939, Rymanów-Zdrój was frequented by many famous people, including:

Hiking trails

See also

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