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{{Short_description|Austrian theoretical physicist (born 1945)}}
{{BLP sources|date=March 2012}}
{{BLP sources|date=March 2012}}
{{Infobox scientist
'''Reinhold Anton Bertlmann''' (born 7 March 1945 in [[Reutte]]) is an Austrian born physicist and Professor of Physics at the [[University of Vienna]]. He is known for his research in [[particle physics]], where he wrote the standard text book „Anomalies in Quantum Field Theory“, and in the field of [[Bell's theorem|Bell inequalities]], in particular from the quantum comparison ''Bertlmann’s Socks'' of John Bell.
| honorific_prefix =

| birth_date = {{birth date_and_age|1945|03|07}}
[[File:Bertlmann DSC 0001.jpg|thumb|Reinhold Bertlmann, 2010]]
| birth_place = [[Reutte]], [[Tyrol (state)|Tyrol]], Austria
| name = Reinhold Anton Bertlmann
| image = [[File:Bertlmann DSC 0001.jpg|frameless]]
| caption = Reinhold Bertlmann in 2010
| education = [[Vienna University of Technology]]<br>[[University of Vienna]]
| doctoral_advisor = Herbert Pietschmann
| academic_advisors =
| thesis_title = Über den Einfluß von Superkonvergenzrelationen auf vektordominierte Prozesse
| thesis_year = 1974
| workplaces = [[Joint Institute for Nuclear Research|JINR]]<br>[[CERN]]<br>[[University of Vienna]]
| doctoral_students =
| spouse = [[Renate Bertlmann]]
| website = {{URL|https://homepage.univie.ac.at/reinhold.bertlmann/about/}}
}}
'''Reinhold Anton Bertlmann''' (born 7 March 1945 in [[Reutte]]) is an Austrian-born physicist and professor of physics at the [[University of Vienna]]. He is known for his research in [[particle physics]], where he wrote the standard textbook ''Anomalies in Quantum Field Theory'', and in the field of [[Bell's theorem|Bell inequalities]], in particular from the quantum comparison ''Bertlmann’s Socks'' of John Bell.


== Education and Career ==
== Education and career ==


Bertlmann studied Technical Physics at the [[Vienna University of Technology|Technical University Vienna]] and Theoretical Physics at the [[University of Vienna]], where he received his Ph.D. degree. He worked as a scientist in Vienna, at the [[Joint Institute for Nuclear Research|JINR]] in Dubna and at [[CERN]]. After his Habilitation in Theoretical Physics in Vienna 1981 about ''Duality between resonances and asymptotia'', he held visiting professorships in [[Aix-Marseille University |Marseille]], at the [[University of Paris-Sud |University Paris-Sud]] and at the [[Centre national de la recherche scientifique |CNRS]]. From 1987 until his retirement in 2010 he was University Professor at the [[University of Vienna]], where he is still lecturing. Reinhold Bertlmann has been married to the artist [[Renate Bertlmann]] since 1969.
Bertlmann studied technical physics at the [[Vienna University of Technology]] and Theoretical Physics at the [[University of Vienna]], where he received his Ph.D. degree in 1974. He worked as a scientist in Vienna, at the [[Joint Institute for Nuclear Research|JINR]] in Dubna and at [[CERN]]. After his Habilitation in Theoretical Physics in Vienna 1981 about ''Duality between resonances and asymptotia'', he held visiting professorships in [[Aix-Marseille University|Marseille]], at the [[University of Paris-Sud|University Paris-Sud]] and at the [[Centre national de la recherche scientifique|CNRS]]. From 1987 until his retirement in 2010 he was university professor at the [[University of Vienna]], where he is still lecturing. Reinhold Bertlmann has been married to the artist [[Renate Bertlmann]] since 1969.


== Physics ==
== Physics ==


Bertlmann works in Quantum Physics, in particular he is occupied with [[Bell's theorem|Bell inequalities]], [[Quantum entanglement|entanglement]], decoherence and geometry of quantum systems. In addition he is concerned with anomalies in quantum field theory.
Bertlmann works in quantum physics; in particular he is occupied with [[Bell's theorem|Bell inequalities]], [[Quantum entanglement|entanglement]], decoherence and geometry of quantum systems. In addition he is concerned with anomalies in quantum field theory.


Bertlmann was a close friend and collaborator of the late [[John Stewart Bell]] and worked together with [[Walter Thirring]]. Presently, he collaborates with [[Anton Zeilinger]], with whom he organized the celebrated quantum conferences ''[https://bellconference2014.univie.ac.at/quantum-unspeakables-2000/ Quantum &#91;Un&#93;Speakables I]'' in 2000 and ''[https://bellconference2014.univie.ac.at/ Quantum &#91;Un&#93;Speakables II]'' in 2014. The resulting collections of the 2000 essays, under the same title ''Quantum &#91;Un&#93;Speakables'', has become seminal for the field.
Bertlmann was a close friend and collaborator of the late [[John Stewart Bell]] and worked together with [[Walter Thirring]]. Presently, he collaborates with [[Anton Zeilinger]], with whom he organized the celebrated quantum conferences ''[https://bellconference2014.univie.ac.at/quantum-unspeakables-2000/ Quantum &#91;Un&#93;Speakables I]'' in 2000 and ''[https://bellconference2014.univie.ac.at/ Quantum &#91;Un&#93;Speakables II]'' in 2014. The resulting collections of the 2000 essays, under the same title ''Quantum &#91;Un&#93;Speakables'', has become seminal for the field.


In 2000 he published the textbook ''[https://academic.oup.com/book/357 Anomalies in Quantum Field Theory]'', which became a popular introductory text to quantum field theory and differential geometry. In 2023 he published the textbook ''[https://global.oup.com/academic/product/modern-quantum-theory-9780199683338?cc=at&lang=en& Modern Quantum Theory]'', written together with his former student Nicolai Friis, covering quantum mechanics and quantum information theory.
== Bertlmann’s Socks ==

== Bertlmann’s socks ==


[[File:Reinhold Bertlmann showing his socks (Vienna, 30 Aug 2007).jpg|thumb|Reinhold Bertlmann showing his socks, Vienna, 30 Aug 2007]]
[[File:Reinhold Bertlmann showing his socks (Vienna, 30 Aug 2007).jpg|thumb|Reinhold Bertlmann showing his socks, Vienna, 30 Aug 2007]]


In 1978 Bertlmann went to [[CERN]] where he worked together with [[John Stewart Bell|J. S. Bell]].<ref>{{cite journal|title=Faces and places: Testing quantum mechanics 50 years after Bell’s theorem|journal=CERN Courier|date=April 2014|url=http://cerncourier.com/cws/article/cern/56947}}</ref> Bertlmann always wore socks of different colours. In 1981 Bell wrote the article ''Bertlmann’s socks and the nature of reality'', where he compared the [[EPR paradox]] with Bertlmann’s socks: if you observe one sock to be pink you can predict with certainty that the other sock is not pink. Thus you might assume that quantum entanglement is just the same. However, this is a non-admissible simplification and Bell in his article explains why.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Bell|first1=John Stewart|title=Bertlmann's socks and the nature of reality|journal=J.Phys.Colloq.|date=March 1981|volume=42|issue=C2|url=http://jphyscol.journaldephysique.org/articles/jphyscol/abs/1981/02/jphyscol198142C202/jphyscol198142C202.html}}</ref>
In 1978 Bertlmann went to [[CERN]], where he worked together with [[John Stewart Bell|J. S. Bell]].<ref>{{cite journal|title=Faces and places: Testing quantum mechanics 50 years after Bell's theorem|journal=CERN Courier|date=April 2014|url=http://cerncourier.com/cws/article/cern/56947}}</ref> Bertlmann always wore socks of different colours. In 1981 Bell wrote the article "Bertlmann’s socks and the nature of reality", where he compared the [[EPR paradox]] with Bertlmann’s socks: if you observe one sock to be pink you can predict with certainty that the other sock is not pink. Thus you might assume that quantum entanglement is just the same. However, this is a non-admissible simplification, and Bell in his article explains why.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Bell|first1=John Stewart|title=Bertlmann's socks and the nature of reality|journal=J. Phys. Colloq.|date=March 1981|volume=42|issue=C2|pages=C2-41-C2-62|doi=10.1051/jphyscol:1981202|url=https://cds.cern.ch/record/142461}}</ref>


Bell’s article is reprinted in his book ''Speakable and Unspeakable in Quantum Mechanics'' and is discussed in the books of Andrew Whitaker ''The New Quantum Age'', Louisa Gilder's ''The Age of Entanglement'' and ''Nature loves to hide'' by Shimon Malin.
Bell’s article is reprinted in his book ''Speakable and Unspeakable in Quantum Mechanics'' and is discussed in the books of Andrew Whitaker ''The New Quantum Age'', Louisa Gilder's ''The Age of Entanglement'' and ''Nature loves to hide'' by Shimon Malin.

In 2015, Bertlmann wrote a lengthy piece "Bell's Universe: A Personal Recollection",<ref>[https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08081 Bell's Universe: A Personal Recollection] (My collaboration and friendship with [[John Stewart Bell|John Bell]] is recollected.), Reinhold Bertlmann, 25 May 2016, accessed 27 May 2016</ref> explaining in some detail his amazement at finding out about Bell's paper on the socks.


== Literature ==
== Literature ==
*J.S. Bell: "[http://jphyscol.journaldephysique.org/articles/jphyscol/abs/1981/02/jphyscol198142C202/jphyscol198142C202.html Bertlmann's socks and the nature of reality]". J.Phys.Colloq. 42 (C2), March 1981. Also available online [http://doc.cern.ch//archive/electronic/kek-scan//198009299.pdf PDF-File]
*J.S. Bell: "[http://jphyscol.journaldephysique.org/articles/jphyscol/abs/1981/02/jphyscol198142C202/jphyscol198142C202.html Bertlmann's socks and the nature of reality]". J. Phys. Colloq. 42 (C2), March 1981. Also available online [http://doc.cern.ch//archive/electronic/kek-scan//198009299.pdf PDF-File]
*J.S. Bell: ''Speakable and Unspeakable in Quantum Mechanics'', Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1987 ISBN 0-521-52338-9
*J.S. Bell: ''Speakable and Unspeakable in Quantum Mechanics'', Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1987 {{ISBN|0-521-52338-9}}
*R.A. Bertlmann: ''Magic Moments: A collaboration with John Bell'', see [http://homepage.univie.ac.at/reinhold.bertlmann/ Reinhold Bertlmann homepage]
*R.A. Bertlmann: ''Magic Moments: A collaboration with John Bell'', see [http://homepage.univie.ac.at/reinhold.bertlmann/ Reinhold Bertlmann homepage]
*R.A. Bertlmann: ''Anomalies in Quantum Field Theory'', Clarendon Press, Oxford 2000 (paperback), ISBN 0-19-850762-3
*R.A. Bertlmann: ''Anomalies in Quantum Field Theory'', Clarendon Press, Oxford 2000 (paperback), {{ISBN|0-19-850762-3}}
*R.A. Bertlmann, A. Zeilinger: ''Quantum [Un]speakables. From Bell to Quantum Information'', Springer-Verlag 2002, ISBN 3-540-42756-2
*R.A. Bertlmann, A. Zeilinger: ''Quantum [Un]speakables. From Bell to Quantum Information'', Springer-Verlag 2002, {{ISBN|3-540-42756-2}}
*R.A. Bertlmann: ''[http://iopscience.iop.org/1751-8121/47/42/424007 John Bell and the Nature of the Quantum World]'', Journal of Physics A: Math. Theor. 47, 424007 (2014)
*R.A. Bertlmann: ''[http://iopscience.iop.org/1751-8121/47/42/424007 John Bell and the Nature of the Quantum World]'', Journal of Physics A: Math. Theor. 47, 424007 (2014)
*R.A. Bertlmann, N. Friis: ''Modern Quantum Theory. From Quantum Mechanics to Entanglement and Quantum Information'', Oxford University Press, Oxford 2023, {{ISBN|9780199683338}}

== See also ==
* [[Anton Zeilinger]]
* [[John Stewart Bell]]


==References==
==References==
Line 35: Line 60:
== External links ==
== External links ==
*[http://homepage.univie.ac.at/reinhold.bertlmann/ Reinhold Bertlmann homepage]
*[http://homepage.univie.ac.at/reinhold.bertlmann/ Reinhold Bertlmann homepage]
*[https://inspirehep.net/author/profile/R.A.Bertlmann.1 Scientific publications of Reinhold Bertlmann on [[INSPIRE-HEP]]]
*[https://inspirehep.net/author/profile/R.A.Bertlmann.1 Scientific publications of Reinhold Bertlmann] on [[INSPIRE-HEP]]


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Persondata
| NAME = Bertlmann, Reinhold
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Austrian physicist
| DATE OF BIRTH = 7 March 1945
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Bertlmann, Reinhold}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bertlmann, Reinhold}}
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[[Category:People associated with CERN]]
[[Category:People associated with CERN]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:TU Wien alumni]]
[[Category:University of Vienna alumni]]
[[Category:Academic staff of the University of Vienna]]
[[Category:People from Reutte District]]
[[Category:Theoretical physicists]]
[[Category:Quantum physicists]]
[[Category:Weak interaction physicists]]
[[Category:20th-century Austrian physicists]]
[[Category:21st-century Austrian physicists]]

Latest revision as of 03:15, 22 November 2023

Reinhold Anton Bertlmann
Reinhold Bertlmann in 2010
Born (1945-03-07) March 7, 1945 (age 79)
Reutte, Tyrol, Austria
EducationVienna University of Technology
University of Vienna
SpouseRenate Bertlmann
Scientific career
InstitutionsJINR
CERN
University of Vienna
Thesis Über den Einfluß von Superkonvergenzrelationen auf vektordominierte Prozesse  (1974)
Doctoral advisorHerbert Pietschmann
Websitehomepage.univie.ac.at/reinhold.bertlmann/about/

Reinhold Anton Bertlmann (born 7 March 1945 in Reutte) is an Austrian-born physicist and professor of physics at the University of Vienna. He is known for his research in particle physics, where he wrote the standard textbook Anomalies in Quantum Field Theory, and in the field of Bell inequalities, in particular from the quantum comparison Bertlmann’s Socks of John Bell.

Education and career

[edit]

Bertlmann studied technical physics at the Vienna University of Technology and Theoretical Physics at the University of Vienna, where he received his Ph.D. degree in 1974. He worked as a scientist in Vienna, at the JINR in Dubna and at CERN. After his Habilitation in Theoretical Physics in Vienna 1981 about Duality between resonances and asymptotia, he held visiting professorships in Marseille, at the University Paris-Sud and at the CNRS. From 1987 until his retirement in 2010 he was university professor at the University of Vienna, where he is still lecturing. Reinhold Bertlmann has been married to the artist Renate Bertlmann since 1969.

Physics

[edit]

Bertlmann works in quantum physics; in particular he is occupied with Bell inequalities, entanglement, decoherence and geometry of quantum systems. In addition he is concerned with anomalies in quantum field theory.

Bertlmann was a close friend and collaborator of the late John Stewart Bell and worked together with Walter Thirring. Presently, he collaborates with Anton Zeilinger, with whom he organized the celebrated quantum conferences Quantum [Un]Speakables I in 2000 and Quantum [Un]Speakables II in 2014. The resulting collections of the 2000 essays, under the same title Quantum [Un]Speakables, has become seminal for the field.

In 2000 he published the textbook Anomalies in Quantum Field Theory, which became a popular introductory text to quantum field theory and differential geometry. In 2023 he published the textbook Modern Quantum Theory, written together with his former student Nicolai Friis, covering quantum mechanics and quantum information theory.

Bertlmann’s socks

[edit]
Reinhold Bertlmann showing his socks, Vienna, 30 Aug 2007

In 1978 Bertlmann went to CERN, where he worked together with J. S. Bell.[1] Bertlmann always wore socks of different colours. In 1981 Bell wrote the article "Bertlmann’s socks and the nature of reality", where he compared the EPR paradox with Bertlmann’s socks: if you observe one sock to be pink you can predict with certainty that the other sock is not pink. Thus you might assume that quantum entanglement is just the same. However, this is a non-admissible simplification, and Bell in his article explains why.[2]

Bell’s article is reprinted in his book Speakable and Unspeakable in Quantum Mechanics and is discussed in the books of Andrew Whitaker The New Quantum Age, Louisa Gilder's The Age of Entanglement and Nature loves to hide by Shimon Malin.

In 2015, Bertlmann wrote a lengthy piece "Bell's Universe: A Personal Recollection",[3] explaining in some detail his amazement at finding out about Bell's paper on the socks.

Literature

[edit]
  • J.S. Bell: "Bertlmann's socks and the nature of reality". J. Phys. Colloq. 42 (C2), March 1981. Also available online PDF-File
  • J.S. Bell: Speakable and Unspeakable in Quantum Mechanics, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1987 ISBN 0-521-52338-9
  • R.A. Bertlmann: Magic Moments: A collaboration with John Bell, see Reinhold Bertlmann homepage
  • R.A. Bertlmann: Anomalies in Quantum Field Theory, Clarendon Press, Oxford 2000 (paperback), ISBN 0-19-850762-3
  • R.A. Bertlmann, A. Zeilinger: Quantum [Un]speakables. From Bell to Quantum Information, Springer-Verlag 2002, ISBN 3-540-42756-2
  • R.A. Bertlmann: John Bell and the Nature of the Quantum World, Journal of Physics A: Math. Theor. 47, 424007 (2014)
  • R.A. Bertlmann, N. Friis: Modern Quantum Theory. From Quantum Mechanics to Entanglement and Quantum Information, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2023, ISBN 9780199683338

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Faces and places: Testing quantum mechanics 50 years after Bell's theorem". CERN Courier. April 2014.
  2. ^ Bell, John Stewart (March 1981). "Bertlmann's socks and the nature of reality". J. Phys. Colloq. 42 (C2): C2-41-C2-62. doi:10.1051/jphyscol:1981202.
  3. ^ Bell's Universe: A Personal Recollection (My collaboration and friendship with John Bell is recollected.), Reinhold Bertlmann, 25 May 2016, accessed 27 May 2016
[edit]