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{{wiktionary|seder}}
'''Seder''' (plural: ''sedarim'') is a [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]] word meaning "order" or "sequence", and can have any of the following meanings:


'''Seder''' ({{lang-he|סדר|link=no}}; plural: {{Script/Hebrew|סדרים}} ''sedarim'') is a Hebrew word meaning "order" or "sequence" may also refer to:
'''For [[Jewish holiday]]s:'''
*''[[Passover Seder]]'', relives the enslavement and subsequent Exodus of the Children of Israel from Ancient Egypt
*There is also a ''seder'' for the minor [[Jewish holiday]] of [[Tu Bishvat]], the 15th day of the Hebrew month of Shevat. It is known as ''Hemdat ha-Yamim'' and is modeled on the Passover seder.


{{TOC right}}
'''In the [[Hebrew Bible]]:'''
*A portion of a biblical book in the [[masoretic text]] of the [[Tanakh]]. For the [[Torah]], these portions reflect the triennial cycle of Torah readings in the ancient [[Land of Israel]] (as opposed to the annual [[Weekly Torah portion|weekly Torah readings]] known today). For [[Nevi'im]] and [[Ketuvim]] they are quantitative divisions of the biblical text.
*A colloquial term for the [[weekly Torah portion]] (also popularly called ''sidra'' or ''sedra''), in the annual cycle of reading the Torah.


==Jewish holidays==
'''Relating to [[Talmud]]ic texts:'''
*[[Passover Seder]], a ritualized dinner observed during Passover
*One of the six orders (major sections) of the '''[[Mishnah]]''': (1) [[Zeraim]], (2) [[Moed]], (3) [[Nashim]], (4) [[Nezikin]], (5) [[Kodashim]], and (6) [[Tohorot]].
*[[Tu BiShvat]], a seder for this minor Jewish holiday modeled on the Passover Seder
*A study session in a daily [[yeshiva]] schedule, lasting one or more hours, dedicated to the preparation and review of Talmudic texts by [[chavruta]]s (learning partners).


==Hebrew Bible==
'''In [[Jewish services|Jewish liturgy]]:'''
*[[Seder (Bible)|A portion of a biblical book]] in the Masoretic Text of the Tanakh; this quantitative division is related to the triennial cycle for reading the Torah
*An order of prayers that constitutes a liturgy, similar to the word ''siddur''; for example: ''The Seder of Rav [[Amram Gaon]]''. See the article on '''[[siddur]]''' for this meaning.
*A colloquial term for the [[weekly Torah portion]] in the annual cycle of reading the Torah (in this context often pronounced ''sidra'')
*A related section of service within a given liturgy; for example: the ''seder'' of sounding the [[shofar]].


==Talmudic texts==
'''In [[Kabbalah|Jewish mysticism]]:'''
*One of the six orders (major sections) of the [[Mishnah]]
*The Kabbalistic "Evolution of the Worlds"; see ''[[Seder hishtalshelus]]''.
*A study session in a Yeshiva's daily schedule; see [[Yeshiva #Structure and features]].


==Jewish liturgy==
{{disambig}}
*An order of prayers that constitutes a [[Jewish services|liturgy]]
[[Category:Hebrew words and phrases]]


==Jewish mysticism==
[[he:סדר]]
*''[[Seder hishtalshelus]]'', a concept in kabbalah about the nature of God
[[ja:セーデル]]

[[no:Seder]]
==People with the surname==
[[pt:Sêder]]
*[[Đuro Seder]] (born 1927), Croatian painter
*[[Sam Seder]] (born 1966), American actor
*[[Tim Seder]] (born 1974), American football player

{{Disambiguation|surname}}

Latest revision as of 06:49, 30 October 2023

Seder (Hebrew: סדר; plural: סדריםsedarim) is a Hebrew word meaning "order" or "sequence" may also refer to:

Jewish holidays

[edit]
  • Passover Seder, a ritualized dinner observed during Passover
  • Tu BiShvat, a seder for this minor Jewish holiday modeled on the Passover Seder

Hebrew Bible

[edit]
  • A portion of a biblical book in the Masoretic Text of the Tanakh; this quantitative division is related to the triennial cycle for reading the Torah
  • A colloquial term for the weekly Torah portion in the annual cycle of reading the Torah (in this context often pronounced sidra)

Talmudic texts

[edit]

Jewish liturgy

[edit]
  • An order of prayers that constitutes a liturgy

Jewish mysticism

[edit]

People with the surname

[edit]