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{{Short description|Cartridge for personal defence weapons}}
{{Notability|Product|date=June 2022}}
{{infobox firearm cartridge
{{infobox firearm cartridge
|name= 4.38×30mm Libra
|name= 4.38×30mm Libra
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|caption=
|caption=
|origin= [[Czech Republic]]
|origin= [[Czech Republic]]
|type= Personal defence weapon
|type= Personal defence weapon<br />Pistol
<!-- Service history -->
<!-- Service history -->
|service=
|service=
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|parent=[[.22 Hornet]]
|parent=[[.22 Hornet]]
|case_type=Rimless, bottlenecked
|case_type=Rimless, bottlenecked
|bullet=4.28
|bullet=4.40
|land=4.28
|neck=4.90
|neck=4.90
|shoulder=6.88
|shoulder=6.88
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|case_length=30.10
|case_length=30.10
|length=41.00
|length=41.00
|length_ref=<ref name="cip">{{cite web|title=17 Libra|url=http://www.cip-bobp.org/homologation/uploads/tdcc/tab-i/tabical-en-page76.pdf|work=C.I.P. TDCC|accessdate=18 July 2013}}</ref>
|length_ref=<ref name="cip">{{cite web|title=17 Libra|url=http://www.cip-bobp.org/homologation/uploads/tdcc/tab-i/tabical-en-page76.pdf|work=C.I.P. TDCC|access-date=18 July 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201118200158/http://www.cip-bobp.org/homologation/uploads/tdcc/tab-i/tabical-en-page76.pdf|archive-date=18 November 2020}}</ref>
|case_capacity=
|case_capacity=
|rifling=
|rifling=
|primer=
|primer=
|max_pressure=430
|max_pressure=430
|max_pressure_ref=CIP
|max_pressure_ref=<ref name="cip" />
|max_cup=
|max_cup=
|filling=
|filling=
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}}
}}


The '''4.38×30mm Libra''' (.17 Libra) is a [[centerfire]] [[Cartridge (firearms)|cartridge]] designed for use in [[personal defense weapon]]s.
The '''4.38×30mm Libra''' (.17 Libra) is a [[centerfire]] [[Cartridge (firearms)|cartridge]] designed for use in [[personal defense weapon]]s.


==Description==
==Description==
It was designed and has been manufactured by [[ČZW]] for use in their ČZW-438.<ref>Czech Weapons Product Page http://www.czechweapons.com/en/czw-438/</ref>
It was designed and has been manufactured by [[ČZW]] for use in their [[ČZW-438]] [[Personal Defense Weapon|PDW]].<ref>Czech Weapons Product Page http://www.czechweapons.com/en/czw-438/</ref>


The cartridge is based on a [[.22 Hornet]] cartridge converted to a rimless design and necked down to .17 calibre.<ref>{{cite web|title=.17 Libra|url=http://www.municion.org/17libra/17libra.htm|work=municion.org|publisher=Munición|accessdate=18 July 2013}}</ref> The .17 Libra has been standardized by C.I.P. to a pressure of 4300 bar.<ref name="cip"/>
The cartridge is based on a [[.22 Hornet]] cartridge converted to a rimless design and necked down to .17 calibre.<ref>{{cite web|title=.17 Libra|url=http://www.municion.org/17libra/17libra.htm|work=municion.org|publisher=Munición|access-date=18 July 2013}}</ref>


===Variants===
===Variants===
* '''.17 Libra [4.38×30mm]''': A rimless varmint hunting and sport-shooting cartridge.
* ''.17 Libra [4.38×30mm]'': A rimless varmint-hunting and sport-shooting cartridge
* '''.17 Rimmed Libra [4.38×30mmR]''': A rimmed varmint-hunting and sport-shooting cartridge for use with break-open actions.
* ''.17 Rimmed Libra [4.38×30mmR]'': A rimmed varmint-hunting and sport-shooting cartridge for use with break-open actions
* '''.17 Libra Magnum [4.38×??mm]''': A longer, more powerful rimless round for use in pistols or Personal Defense Weapons.
* ''.17 Libra Magnum [unknown]'': A longer, more powerful 4.38mm rimless round for use in pistols or personal defense weapons{{citation needed|date=August 2022}}


==See also==
==See also==
*[[4 mm caliber]]
*[[4 mm caliber]]
*[[.17 Hornet]]


==References==
==References==
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{{4mmcaliber}}
{{4mmcaliber}}
{{Personal defense weapons}}
{{Personal defense weapons}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:4.38x30mm Libra}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:4.38x30mm Libra}}
[[Category:Pistol and rifle cartridges]]
[[Category:Pistol and rifle cartridges]]
[[Category:Military cartridges]]





Latest revision as of 15:07, 25 October 2023

4.38×30mm Libra
TypePersonal defence weapon
Pistol
Place of originCzech Republic
Production history
DesignerVlastimil Libra
Designed2002
ManufacturerCzech Weapons (ČZW)
Specifications
Parent case.22 Hornet
Case typeRimless, bottlenecked
Bullet diameter4.40 mm (0.173 in)
Land diameter4.28 mm (0.169 in)
Neck diameter4.90 mm (0.193 in)
Shoulder diameter6.88 mm (0.271 in)
Base diameter7.56 mm (0.298 in)
Rim diameter7.65 mm (0.301 in)
Rim thickness1.24 mm (0.049 in)
Case length30.10 mm (1.185 in)
Overall length41.00 mm (1.614 in)[1]
Maximum pressure430 MPa (62,000 psi)[1]
Ballistic performance
Bullet mass/type Velocity Energy
45 gr (3 g) Spitzer 2,300 ft/s (700 m/s) 528 ft⋅lbf (716 J)
Source(s): Small Arms Defense Journal

The 4.38×30mm Libra (.17 Libra) is a centerfire cartridge designed for use in personal defense weapons.

Description

[edit]

It was designed and has been manufactured by ČZW for use in their ČZW-438 PDW.[2]

The cartridge is based on a .22 Hornet cartridge converted to a rimless design and necked down to .17 calibre.[3]

Variants

[edit]
  • .17 Libra [4.38×30mm]: A rimless varmint-hunting and sport-shooting cartridge
  • .17 Rimmed Libra [4.38×30mmR]: A rimmed varmint-hunting and sport-shooting cartridge for use with break-open actions
  • .17 Libra Magnum [unknown]: A longer, more powerful 4.38mm rimless round for use in pistols or personal defense weapons[citation needed]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "17 Libra" (PDF). C.I.P. TDCC. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2020. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
  2. ^ Czech Weapons Product Page http://www.czechweapons.com/en/czw-438/
  3. ^ ".17 Libra". municion.org. Munición. Retrieved 18 July 2013.