Ruqayya bint Ali: Difference between revisions
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She is not considered a Sayyida because all Sayyids and Sayyidas must be a descendant of Prophet Muhammad through his daughter Fatima. Ruquyya bint Ali is not related to Fatima, therefore not a Sayyida. |
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{{Short description|Daughter of Ali ibn Abi Talib}} |
{{Short description|Daughter of Ali ibn Abi Talib}} |
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{{Infobox person |
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| name = Ruqayya bint Ali<br />{{lang|ar|رُقَيَّة بِنْت عَلِيّ}} |
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| image = |
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| caption = |
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| birth_place = [[Medina]] |
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| death_date = |
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| death_place = Unknown |
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| resting_place = [[Mashhad of Sayyida Ruqayya|Mashhad of Sayyida Ruqayya, Cairo]] or [[Bibi Pak Daman|Bibi Pak Daman, Lahore]] |
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| spouse = [[Muslim ibn Aqil]] |
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| children = {{plainlist| |
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*[[Muhammad ibn Muslim and Ibrahim ibn Muslim]] |
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* Abd Allah ibn Muslim}} |
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| parents = {{plainlist| |
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*[[Ali]] (father) |
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*Al-Sahba bint Rabi'a (mother) |
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}} |
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}} |
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{{Shia Islam}} |
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[[File:Sayyeda Ruqayya Mashhad.jpg|thumb|External view of [[Mashhad of Sayyida Ruqayya|her shrine in Cairo]]]] |
[[File:Sayyeda Ruqayya Mashhad.jpg|thumb|External view of [[Mashhad of Sayyida Ruqayya|her shrine in Cairo]]]] |
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[[File:Name plate Zarih Sayyida Ruqayya.jpg|Name plate of her {{transliteration|ar|[[Zarih|ḍarīḥ]]}} in the Cairo shrine claiming her as a sister of [[Abbas ibn Ali]]|thumb|alt=]] |
[[File:Name plate Zarih Sayyida Ruqayya.jpg|Name plate of her {{transliteration|ar|[[Zarih|ḍarīḥ]]}} in the Cairo shrine claiming her as a sister of [[Abbas ibn Ali]]|thumb|alt=]] |
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'''Ruqayya bint ʿAlī''' ({{Lang-ar| |
'''Ruqayya bint ʿAlī''' ({{Lang-ar|رُقَيَّة بِنْت عَلِيّ}}) was a daughter of the fourth caliph [[Ali|Ali ibn Abi Talib]] ({{Reign|656|661}}). She is considered an [[Alids|Alid]] saint, her mother is Al-Sahba bint Rabi'a.<ref>Ibn Saʿd, al-Ṭabaqāt al-kubrā, vol. 3 p. 14; Ibn al-Jawzī, al-Muntaẓam, vol. 4 p. 109; Ṭabarī, Tārīkh al-umam wa l-mulūk, vol. 4 p. 359; Maḥallātī, Rayāḥīn al-sharī'a, vol. 4, p. 255-256; Ibn Kathīr, al-Bidāya wa l-nihāya, vol. 6, p. 352.</ref> She is claimed to be a full-sister of [[Abbas ibn Ali]] on a name plate (shown in the image on the right) in her [[Mashhad of Sayyida Ruqayya|''mashhad'']] (shrine) in Cairo, where she is traditionally considered to be a [[patron saint]]. Her shrine in Cairo is still used as an oratory where vows and intercessionary prayers to her are offered.<ref name="Mashhad2013">Mashhad al-Sayyida Ruqayya, ArchNet.org, {{cite web|url=http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.jsp?site_id=2098|title=Sayyida Ruqayya Mashhad|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080507070218/http://archnet.org/library/sites/one-site.jsp?site_id=2098|archive-date=2008-05-07|access-date=2013-06-05}} Accessed 10 June 2013</ref> |
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There is also a shrine in [[Lahore]] (Pakistan) called [[Bibi Pak Daman]] (Urdu: بی بی پاکدامن Bībī Pāk Dāman) which locals believe to be the mausoleum of |
There is also a shrine in [[Lahore]] (Pakistan) called [[Bibi Pak Daman]] (Urdu: بی بی پاکدامن Bībī Pāk Dāman) which locals believe to be the mausoleum of Ruqayya bint Ali.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Zaidi|first=Noor|date=2014|title="A Blessing on Our People": Bibi Pak Daman, Sacred Geography, and the Construction of the Nationalized Sacred|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/muwo.12057|journal=The Muslim World|volume=104|issue=3|pages=306–335|doi=10.1111/muwo.12057}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* [[Muslim ibn Aqil]] |
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* [[Muhammad ibn Muslim and Ibrahim ibn Muslim]] |
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* Sayyida [[Zaynab bint Ali]] |
* Sayyida [[Zaynab bint Ali]] |
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[[Category:Arab women]] |
[[Category:Arab women]] |
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[[Category:Children of Ali]] |
[[Category:Children of Ali]] |
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[[Category:7th-century |
[[Category:7th-century Arab people]] |
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Revision as of 03:54, 24 October 2023
Ruqayya bint Ali رُقَيَّة بِنْت عَلِيّ | |
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| Born | |
| Died | Unknown |
| Resting place | Mashhad of Sayyida Ruqayya, Cairo or Bibi Pak Daman, Lahore |
| Spouse | Muslim ibn Aqil |
| Children |
|
| Parents |
|
| Part of a series on Shia Islam |
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 |
 Shia Islam portal |
Ruqayya bint ʿAlī (Arabic: رُقَيَّة بِنْت عَلِيّ) was a daughter of the fourth caliph Ali ibn Abi Talib (r. 656–661). She is considered an Alid saint, her mother is Al-Sahba bint Rabi'a.[1] She is claimed to be a full-sister of Abbas ibn Ali on a name plate (shown in the image on the right) in her mashhad (shrine) in Cairo, where she is traditionally considered to be a patron saint. Her shrine in Cairo is still used as an oratory where vows and intercessionary prayers to her are offered.[2]
There is also a shrine in Lahore (Pakistan) called Bibi Pak Daman (Urdu: بی بی پاکدامن Bībī Pāk Dāman) which locals believe to be the mausoleum of Ruqayya bint Ali.[3]
See also
- Muslim ibn Aqil
- Muhammad ibn Muslim and Ibrahim ibn Muslim
- Sayyida Nafisa bint al-Hasan
- Sayyida Ruqayya bint al-Husayn
- Sayyida Zaynab bint Ali
References
- ^ Ibn Saʿd, al-Ṭabaqāt al-kubrā, vol. 3 p. 14; Ibn al-Jawzī, al-Muntaẓam, vol. 4 p. 109; Ṭabarī, Tārīkh al-umam wa l-mulūk, vol. 4 p. 359; Maḥallātī, Rayāḥīn al-sharī'a, vol. 4, p. 255-256; Ibn Kathīr, al-Bidāya wa l-nihāya, vol. 6, p. 352.
- ^ Mashhad al-Sayyida Ruqayya, ArchNet.org, "Sayyida Ruqayya Mashhad". Archived from the original on 2008-05-07. Retrieved 2013-06-05. Accessed 10 June 2013
- ^ Zaidi, Noor (2014). ""A Blessing on Our People": Bibi Pak Daman, Sacred Geography, and the Construction of the Nationalized Sacred". The Muslim World. 104 (3): 306–335. doi:10.1111/muwo.12057.