Old Tom gin: Difference between revisions
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Added earlier reference to Tom Collins recipe calling for Old Tom Gin, as Harry Johnson's manual was published three years before the previous reference listed here. |
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{{short description|18th century gin recipe}} |
{{short description|18th century gin recipe}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}} |
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}} |
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'''Old Tom Gin''' (or '''Tom Gin''' or '''Old Tom''') is a [[gin]] recipe popular in 18th-century England. In modern times, it became rare but has experienced a resurgence in the |
'''Old Tom Gin''' (or '''Tom Gin''' or '''Old Tom''') is a [[gin]] recipe popular in 18th-century England. In modern times, it became rare but has experienced a resurgence in the [[craft cocktail movement]]. It is slightly sweeter than London Dry, but slightly drier than the [[Netherlands|Dutch]] [[Jenever]], thus is sometimes called "the missing link".<ref name="CocktailDB-Profile">[http://www.cocktaildb.com/ingr_detail?id=259 Cocktail-DB - Profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927030805/http://www.cocktaildb.com/ingr_detail?id=259 |date=27 September 2007 }} (accessed 21 June 2008)</ref> |
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The name Old Tom Gin purportedly came from wooden plaques shaped like a black cat (an "Old Tom") mounted on the outside wall of some pubs above a public walkway in 18th-century England. Owing to the [[Gin Craze]], the British government tried to stem the flow of gin with prohibitive taxes and licensing, which drove the scene underground. Under the cat's paw sign were a slot to put money in and a lead tube. From the tube would come a shot of gin, poured by the bartender inside the pub.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Simonson |first=Robert |date=4 August 2012 |title=Old Tom Gin |url=http://imbibemagazine.com/Old-Tom-Gin |website=Imbibe |authorlink1=Robert Simonson |accessdate=15 August 2017}}</ref> |
The name Old Tom Gin purportedly came from wooden plaques shaped like a black cat (an "Old Tom") mounted on the outside wall of some pubs above a public walkway in 18th-century England. Owing to the [[Gin Craze]], the British government tried to stem the flow of gin with prohibitive taxes and licensing, which drove the scene underground. Under the cat's paw sign were a slot to put money in and a lead tube. From the tube would come a shot of gin, poured by the bartender inside the pub.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Simonson |first=Robert |date=4 August 2012 |title=Old Tom Gin |url=http://imbibemagazine.com/Old-Tom-Gin |website=Imbibe |authorlink1=Robert Simonson |accessdate=15 August 2017}}</ref> |
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Old Tom Gin was formerly made under licence by a variety of distillers around the world; however, one was recently relaunched by [[Hayman's]] |
Old Tom Gin was formerly made under licence by a variety of distillers around the world; however, one was recently relaunched by [[Hayman's]] Distillery based on an original recipe.<ref name="ohgosh">{{Cite web |date=29 January 2008 |title=A toast to Old Tom |url=http://ohgo.sh/archive/old-tom-gin/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161104122111/http://ohgo.sh/archive/old-tom-gin/ |archive-date=4 November 2016 |website=Oh Gosh |accessdate=21 June 2008}}</ref> Since then a number of other companies have followed suit, such as: [[Booth's Gin|Booth's]]; Secret Treasures; The Liberty Distillery; [[Tanqueray]]; Langley's; Jensens; Ransom; [[Master of Malt]]; [[The Dorchester|The Dorchester Hotel]]; [[The London Distillery Company Ltd]]; [[Cotswolds Distillery]], and [[Sacred_Microdistillery|Sacred Spirits]].<ref name="summerfruitcup">{{Cite web |date=11 March 2011 |title=Old Tom Gin Tasting – 10 Varieties Compared |url=http://summerfruitcup.wordpress.com/2011/03/11/oldtomgin/ |website=Summer Fruit Cup |accessdate=13 March 2011}}</ref> |
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An Old Tom Gin made by [[J. Wray and Nephew Ltd.]] of [[Jamaica]] is also commonly found on the market. |
An Old Tom Gin made by [[J. Wray and Nephew Ltd.]] of [[Jamaica]] is also commonly found on the market. |
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Old Tom Gin is specified for [[Jerry Thomas (bartender)|Jerry Thomas]]' cocktail called the [[Martinez (cocktail)|Martinez]] in his 1887 ''Bartender's Guide, How to Mix All Kinds of Plain and Fancy Drinks''.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Thomas |first=Jerry |url=https://cld.bz/bookdata/EznTgRo/basic-html/page-25.html |title="Martinez Cocktail" recipe |work=Bartender's Guide, How to Mix All Kinds of Plain and Fancy Drinks |year=1887 |page=25 |authorlink=Jerry Thomas (bartender)}}</ref> |
Old Tom Gin is specified for [[Jerry Thomas (bartender)|Jerry Thomas]]' cocktail called the [[Martinez (cocktail)|Martinez]] in his 1887 ''Bartender's Guide, How to Mix All Kinds of Plain and Fancy Drinks''.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Thomas |first=Jerry |url=https://cld.bz/bookdata/EznTgRo/basic-html/page-25.html |title="Martinez Cocktail" recipe |work=Bartender's Guide, How to Mix All Kinds of Plain and Fancy Drinks |year=1887 |page=25 |authorlink=Jerry Thomas (bartender)}}</ref> An early record of it being used in the [[Tom Collins]] [[cocktail]] was the 1888 book, ''Harry Johnson's New and Improved Bartender's Manual.''<ref>{{Cite book |last=Johnson |first=Harry |url=https://euvs-vintage-cocktail-books.cld.bz/1888-Harry-Johnson-s-new-and-improved-bartender-s-manual-1888/ |title=Harry Johnson's New and Improved Bartender's Manual or How to Mix Drinks of the Present Style |publisher=Harry Johnson |year=1888 |pages=71] |accessdate=19 October 2023}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Latest revision as of 13:59, 19 October 2023
Old Tom Gin (or Tom Gin or Old Tom) is a gin recipe popular in 18th-century England. In modern times, it became rare but has experienced a resurgence in the craft cocktail movement. It is slightly sweeter than London Dry, but slightly drier than the Dutch Jenever, thus is sometimes called "the missing link".[1]
The name Old Tom Gin purportedly came from wooden plaques shaped like a black cat (an "Old Tom") mounted on the outside wall of some pubs above a public walkway in 18th-century England. Owing to the Gin Craze, the British government tried to stem the flow of gin with prohibitive taxes and licensing, which drove the scene underground. Under the cat's paw sign were a slot to put money in and a lead tube. From the tube would come a shot of gin, poured by the bartender inside the pub.[2]
Old Tom Gin was formerly made under licence by a variety of distillers around the world; however, one was recently relaunched by Hayman's Distillery based on an original recipe.[3] Since then a number of other companies have followed suit, such as: Booth's; Secret Treasures; The Liberty Distillery; Tanqueray; Langley's; Jensens; Ransom; Master of Malt; The Dorchester Hotel; The London Distillery Company Ltd; Cotswolds Distillery, and Sacred Spirits.[4]
An Old Tom Gin made by J. Wray and Nephew Ltd. of Jamaica is also commonly found on the market.
Old Tom Gin is specified for Jerry Thomas' cocktail called the Martinez in his 1887 Bartender's Guide, How to Mix All Kinds of Plain and Fancy Drinks.[5] An early record of it being used in the Tom Collins cocktail was the 1888 book, Harry Johnson's New and Improved Bartender's Manual.[6]
References
[edit]- ^ Cocktail-DB - Profile Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine (accessed 21 June 2008)
- ^ Simonson, Robert (4 August 2012). "Old Tom Gin". Imbibe. Retrieved 15 August 2017.
- ^ "A toast to Old Tom". Oh Gosh. 29 January 2008. Archived from the original on 4 November 2016. Retrieved 21 June 2008.
- ^ "Old Tom Gin Tasting – 10 Varieties Compared". Summer Fruit Cup. 11 March 2011. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ Thomas, Jerry (1887). "Martinez Cocktail" recipe. p. 25.
{{cite book}}:|work=ignored (help) - ^ Johnson, Harry (1888). Harry Johnson's New and Improved Bartender's Manual or How to Mix Drinks of the Present Style. Harry Johnson. pp. 71]. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
External links
[edit]- A thorough article about the history and types of gin
- Gin news page - Alcohol and Drugs History Society
- Gin in Victorian London
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