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Coordinates: 35°23′42″N 139°54′47″E / 35.39500°N 139.91306°E / 35.39500; 139.91306
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| nativename-a = 木更津飛行場
| nativename-a = 木更津飛行場
| nativename-r = Kisarazu Hikōjō
| nativename-r = Kisarazu Hikōjō
| image = Kisarazu air.jpg
| image = JGSDF Camp Kisarazu 2016.jpg
| IATA =
| IATA =
| ICAO = RJTK
| ICAO = RJTK
| type = Military
| type = Military
| operator = [[Japan Ground Self-Defense Force]]
| operator = {{Army|Japan}}
| city-served =
| city-served =
| location = [[Kisarazu, Chiba|Kisarazu]], Japan
| location = [[Kisarazu, Chiba|Kisarazu]], Japan
| elevation-f = 10
| elevation-f = 10
| coordinates = {{coord|35|23|42|N|139|54|47|E|region:JP|display=inline,title}}
| latd = 35 | latm = 23 | lats = 42 | latNS = N
| longd= 139 | longm= 54 | longs= 47 | longEW= E
| coordinates_region = JP
| pushpin_map = Japan
| pushpin_map = Japan
| pushpin_label = RJTK
| pushpin_label = RJTK
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Japan
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Japan
| website = [http://www.mod.go.jp/gsdf/crf/pa/links/1hb/1hb.html JGSDF 1st Helicopter Brigade]
| website = [https://www.mod.go.jp/gsdf/crf/pa/links/1hb/1hb.html JGSDF 1st Helicopter Brigade]
| metric-rwy = yes
| metric-rwy = yes
| r1-number = 02/20
| r1-number = 02/20
| r1-length-m = 1,830
| r1-length-m = 1,830
| r1-surface = [[Asphalt concrete]]
| r1-surface = [[Asphalt concrete]]
| footnotes = Source: Japanese [[Aeronautical Information Publication|AIP]] at [[Aeronautical Information Service|AIS Japan]]<ref name="AIP">[https://aisjapan.mlit.go.jp/ AIS Japan]</ref>
| footnotes = Source: Japanese [[Aeronautical Information Publication|AIP]] at [[Aeronautical Information Service|AIS Japan]]<ref name="AIP">{{Cite web|url=https://aisjapan.mlit.go.jp/Login.do|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722105350/https://aisjapan.mlit.go.jp/|url-status=dead|title=AIS JAPAN - Japan Aeronautical Information Service Center|archivedate=22 July 2011|website=Aisjapan.mlit.go.jp|access-date=11 April 2021}}</ref>
}}
}}


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==Operations==
==Operations==
JGSDF Kisarazu is home to the [[1st Helicopter Brigade|JGSDF 1st Helicopter Brigade]], which is attached to the [[Central Readiness Force]].<ref name="Org">{{waybackdate|site=http://www.mod.go.jp/gsdf/crf/pa/organization.html|date=20070613142413}}</ref> operating as a supporting unit for the [[1st Airborne Brigade (Japan)|1st Airborne Brigade]] and the [[Special Forces Group (Japan)|Japanese Special Forces Group]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mod.go.jp/gsdf/crf/pa/Englishv/crfmission/crfmissionindex.html|title=What is the CRF （Central Readiness Force）？|accessdate=2009-01-13}}</ref> The base also supports tenant units from the [[Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force]] and [[Japan Air Self-Defence Force]]
JGSDF Kisarazu is home to the [[1st Helicopter Brigade|JGSDF 1st Helicopter Brigade]], which is attached to the [[Central Readiness Force]].<ref name="Org">[https://www.mod.go.jp/gsdf/crf/pa/organization.html]{{dead link|date=May 2017|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> operating as a supporting unit for the [[1st Airborne Brigade (Japan)|1st Airborne Brigade]] and the [[Special Forces Group (Japan)|Japanese Special Forces Group]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mod.go.jp/gsdf/crf/pa/Englishv/crfmission/crfmissionindex.html|title=What is the CRF （Central Readiness Force）？|access-date=2009-01-13|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140514003425/http://www.mod.go.jp/gsdf/crf/pa/Englishv/crfmission/crfmissionindex.html|archive-date=2014-05-14}}</ref> The base also supports tenant units from the [[Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force]] and [[Japan Air Self-Defence Force]]


==History==
==History==

===Establishment and World War II===
Kisarazu Air Field was originally established in 1936 as a base for the [[Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service]], subordinate to the [[Yokosuka Naval District]]. It was home to the [[Kisarazu Air Group]], the [[Imperial Japanese Navy]]'s first dedicated land-based bomber unit, which saw extensive combat during the [[Second Sino-Japanese War]] and [[World War II]]. The base was also used for training, and the testing of experimental aircraft, including Japan's first jet-powered aircraft, the [[Nakajima Kikka]].
Kisarazu Air Field was originally established in 1936 as a base for the [[Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service]], subordinate to the [[Yokosuka Naval District]]. It was home to the [[Kisarazu Air Group]], the [[Imperial Japanese Navy]]'s first dedicated land-based bomber unit, which saw extensive combat during the [[Second Sino-Japanese War]] and [[World War II]]. The base was also used for training, and the testing of experimental aircraft, including Japan's first jet-powered aircraft, the [[Nakajima Kikka]].


===Postwar period===
After the end of World War II, from September 1945 the base was used by the [[United States Air Force]] as "Kisarazu Air Base". In 1956, the base was officially transferred to the control of the [[Japan Air Self-Defense Force]] (JASDF) and was used as a training base; although USAF units remained on the base in a tenant capacity until transferred to [[Tachikawa Air Base]] in 1961. Subsequently, American assets at Kisarazu came under the control of the [[United States Navy]]. In 1968, the JASDF relocated to [[Iruma Air Base]], and Kisarazu was transferred to the control of the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force.
After the end of World War II, from September 1945 the base was used by the [[United States Air Force]] as "Kisarazu Air Base". In 1956, the base was officially transferred to the control of the [[Japan Air Self-Defense Force]] (JASDF) and was used as a training base; although USAF units remained on the base in a tenant capacity until transferred to [[Tachikawa Air Base]] in 1961. Subsequently, American assets at Kisarazu came under the control of the [[United States Navy]]. In 1968, the JASDF relocated to [[Iruma Air Base]], and Kisarazu was transferred to the control of the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force.

Remaining United States Navy assets were transferred to [[United States Fleet Activities Yokosuka]] from 1975, and there is currently no American presence at Kisarazu; however, under the terms of the [[Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan]], Kisarazu Air Field remains available for use by aircraft of the [[United States 7th Fleet]] under the name "Kisarazu Auxiliary Landing Field".
Remaining United States Navy assets were transferred to [[United States Fleet Activities Yokosuka]] from 1975, and there is currently no American presence at Kisarazu; however, under the terms of the [[Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan]], Kisarazu Air Field remains available for use by aircraft of the [[United States 7th Fleet]] under the name "Kisarazu Auxiliary Landing Field".


===Osprey maintenance hub===
The base will be used for maintenance of [[V-22 Osprey]] aircraft operated by the [[United States Marine Corps]] from [[MCAS Futenma]] in [[Okinawa]]. Maintenance of the aircraft at Kisarazu will begin in 2015 and will be provided by [[Kawasaki Heavy Industries]].<ref>{{cite news|title=米軍オスプレイ整備、木更津駐屯地で　防衛省方針|url=http://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXLASDE02H04_S4A900C1PP8000/|accessdate=3 September 2014|publisher=Nihon Keizai Shimbun|date=3 September 2014}}</ref>
In 2014 the Japanese government publicly offered the base as a site for a maintenance hub for maintenance of [[V-22 Osprey]] tiltrotor aircraft operated by the [[United States Marine Corps]] from [[MCAS Futenma]] in [[Okinawa]]. The aircraft require maintenance every six years but the Futenma base lacks the facilities to do it.<ref>{{cite news|script-title=ja:米軍オスプレイ整備、木更津駐屯地で　防衛省方針|url=http://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXLASDE02H04_S4A900C1PP8000/|access-date=3 September 2014|publisher=Nihon Keizai Shimbun|date=3 September 2014|language=ja}}</ref><ref>[http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/10/22/national/japan-offer-base-chiba-u-s-osprey-maintenance-depot/ Japan to offer base in Chiba as U.S. Osprey maintenance depot Oct 22, 2014] ''[[Japan Times]]'' Retrieved November 14, 2016</ref>

The JGSDF will also be acquiring Ospreys which will be maintained at the facility temporarily before an eventual move to Saga, Japan. Civilians from The Boeing Company and Bell Helicopter will assist JGSDF members conducting the maintenance.

[https://www.dvidshub.net/video/461108/aircraft-maintainers-demonstrate-mv-22b-osprey-systems-atsugi Aircraft Maintainers Demonstrate MV-22B Osprey Systems at Atsugi April 23, 2016] ''DVIDS'' Retrieved November 14, 2016</ref> Noise level tests were conducted at Kisarazu in October 2016, comparing the Osprey noise to that of a [[Boeing CH-47 Chinook|CH-47 Chinook]].<ref>[http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2016/10/24/national/osprey-noise-levels-measured-gsdfs-kisarazu-camp-chiba-prefecture/ Osprey noise levels measured at GSDF’s Kisarazu camp in Chiba Prefecture October 25, 2016] ''[[Japan Times]]'' Retrieved November 14, 2016</ref> There was some opposition from local residents.<ref>[http://www.japan-press.co.jp/modules/news/index.php?id=9425 Construction of Osprey maintenance site underway in coastal area of Tokyo Bay March 16-22 2016] ''Japan Press Weekly'' Retrieved November 14, 2016</ref> Maintenance of the aircraft was to begin from 2017.<ref>[http://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20161024_24/ US Osprey aircraft come to SDF base in Kisarazu October 24, 2016] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161114170219/http://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20161024_24/ |date=2016-11-14 }} ''[[NHK World]]'' Retrieved November 14, 2016</ref> An opening ceremony was held on January 12, 2017.<ref>[http://www.c7f.navy.mil/Media/News/Display/Article/1051878/mv-22-osprey-depot-level-repair-facility-opens-in-japan/ MV-22 Osprey Depot-Level Repair Facility Opens in Japan January 13,2017] ''navy.mil'' Retrieved February 5, 2017</ref>


==References==
==References==

{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{Japanese airports}}
{{Japanese airports}}

{{authority control}}


[[Category:Japanese airbases]]
[[Category:Japanese airbases]]
[[Category:Japan Ground Self-Defense Force bases]]
[[Category:Japan Ground Self-Defense Force bases]]
[[Category:Closed military facilities of the United States in Japan]]
[[Category:Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service]]
[[Category:Closed bases of the United States Air Force in Japan]]

{{Chiba-geo-stub}}

Revision as of 04:08, 8 September 2023

Kisarazu Air Field

木更津飛行場

Kisarazu Hikōjō
Summary
Airport typeMilitary
Operator Japan Ground Self-Defense Force
LocationKisarazu, Japan
Elevation AMSL10 ft / 3 m
Coordinates35°23′42″N 139°54′47″E / 35.39500°N 139.91306°E / 35.39500; 139.91306
WebsiteJGSDF 1st Helicopter Brigade
Map
RJTK is located in Japan
RJTK
RJTK
Location in Japan
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
02/20 1,830 6,004 Asphalt concrete
Source: Japanese AIP at AIS Japan[1]

Kisarazu Air Field (木更津飛行場, Kisarazu Hikōjō) (ICAO: RJTK) is a military aerodrome of the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force JGSDF Camp Kisarazu (木更津駐屯地, Kisarazu Chūtonchi). It is located 1.2 NM (2.2 km; 1.4 mi) north northwest[1] of Kisarazu in the Chiba Prefecture, Japan.

Operations

JGSDF Kisarazu is home to the JGSDF 1st Helicopter Brigade, which is attached to the Central Readiness Force.[2] operating as a supporting unit for the 1st Airborne Brigade and the Japanese Special Forces Group.[3] The base also supports tenant units from the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force and Japan Air Self-Defence Force

History

Establishment and World War II

Kisarazu Air Field was originally established in 1936 as a base for the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service, subordinate to the Yokosuka Naval District. It was home to the Kisarazu Air Group, the Imperial Japanese Navy's first dedicated land-based bomber unit, which saw extensive combat during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II. The base was also used for training, and the testing of experimental aircraft, including Japan's first jet-powered aircraft, the Nakajima Kikka.

Postwar period

After the end of World War II, from September 1945 the base was used by the United States Air Force as "Kisarazu Air Base". In 1956, the base was officially transferred to the control of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF) and was used as a training base; although USAF units remained on the base in a tenant capacity until transferred to Tachikawa Air Base in 1961. Subsequently, American assets at Kisarazu came under the control of the United States Navy. In 1968, the JASDF relocated to Iruma Air Base, and Kisarazu was transferred to the control of the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force.

Remaining United States Navy assets were transferred to United States Fleet Activities Yokosuka from 1975, and there is currently no American presence at Kisarazu; however, under the terms of the Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan, Kisarazu Air Field remains available for use by aircraft of the United States 7th Fleet under the name "Kisarazu Auxiliary Landing Field".

Osprey maintenance hub

In 2014 the Japanese government publicly offered the base as a site for a maintenance hub for maintenance of V-22 Osprey tiltrotor aircraft operated by the United States Marine Corps from MCAS Futenma in Okinawa. The aircraft require maintenance every six years but the Futenma base lacks the facilities to do it.[4][5]

The JGSDF will also be acquiring Ospreys which will be maintained at the facility temporarily before an eventual move to Saga, Japan. Civilians from The Boeing Company and Bell Helicopter will assist JGSDF members conducting the maintenance.

Aircraft Maintainers Demonstrate MV-22B Osprey Systems at Atsugi April 23, 2016 DVIDS Retrieved November 14, 2016</ref> Noise level tests were conducted at Kisarazu in October 2016, comparing the Osprey noise to that of a CH-47 Chinook.[6] There was some opposition from local residents.[7] Maintenance of the aircraft was to begin from 2017.[8] An opening ceremony was held on January 12, 2017.[9]

References

  1. ^ a b "AIS JAPAN - Japan Aeronautical Information Service Center". Aisjapan.mlit.go.jp. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
  2. ^ [1][dead link]
  3. ^ "What is the CRF （Central Readiness Force）？". Archived from the original on 2014-05-14. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
  4. ^ 米軍オスプレイ整備、木更津駐屯地で　防衛省方針 (in Japanese). Nihon Keizai Shimbun. 3 September 2014. Retrieved 3 September 2014.
  5. ^ Japan to offer base in Chiba as U.S. Osprey maintenance depot Oct 22, 2014 Japan Times Retrieved November 14, 2016
  6. ^ Osprey noise levels measured at GSDF’s Kisarazu camp in Chiba Prefecture October 25, 2016 Japan Times Retrieved November 14, 2016
  7. ^ Construction of Osprey maintenance site underway in coastal area of Tokyo Bay March 16-22 2016 Japan Press Weekly Retrieved November 14, 2016
  8. ^ US Osprey aircraft come to SDF base in Kisarazu October 24, 2016 Archived 2016-11-14 at the Wayback Machine NHK World Retrieved November 14, 2016
  9. ^ MV-22 Osprey Depot-Level Repair Facility Opens in Japan January 13,2017 navy.mil Retrieved February 5, 2017
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