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{{Short description|American judge (born 1964)}}
{{about|the U.S. judge|the Scottish children's writer|Margaret Ryan|the film actor|Meg Ryan}}
{{about|the U.S. judge|the Scottish children's writer|Margaret Ryan|the film actor|Meg Ryan}}
{{BLP sources|date=August 2022}}
{{Short description|American judge}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Meg Ryan
| name = Meg Ryan
| image = Margaret A. Ryan.jpg
| office = Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces]]
| office = [[Senior status|Senior Judge]] of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces]]
| appointer = [[George W. Bush]]
| term_start = December 20, 2006
| term_start = July 31, 2020
| term_end = July 31, 2020
| term_end =
| office1 = Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces]]
| predecessor = [[H. F. Gierke III|Sparky Gierke]]
| successor = ''Vacant''<!-- [[Liam P. Hardy]] -->
| appointer1 = [[George W. Bush]]
| term_start1 = December 20, 2006
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1964|5|23}}
| term_end1 = July 31, 2020
| birth_place = [[Chicago]], [[Illinois]], U.S.
| predecessor1 = [[H. F. Gierke III]]
| successor1 = [[Liam P. Hardy]]
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1964|05|23}}
| birth_place = [[Chicago]], Illinois, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| death_place =
| spouse = Michael Collins
| spouse = Michael Collins
| education = [[Knox College (Illinois)|Knox College]] {{small|([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])}}<br>[[University of Notre Dame]] {{small|([[Juris Doctor|JD]])}}
| education = [[Knox College (Illinois)|Knox College]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])<br>[[Notre Dame Law School|University of Notre Dame]] ([[Juris Doctor|JD]])
| allegiance = {{flag|United States}}
| allegiance = {{flag|United States}}
| branch = {{flag|United States Marine Corps}}
| branch = {{flag|United States Marine Corps}}
| rank = [[Major (United States)|Major]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.congress.gov/nomination/105th-congress/272 |title=PN272 — Marine Corps — 105th Congress (1997-1998) |date=1 May 1997 |website=U.S. Congress |access-date=8 February 2022}}</ref>
| unit = [[II MEF]]<br>[[III MEF]]
| unit = [[II MEF]]<br>[[III MEF]]
| serviceyears = 1987–1999
| serviceyears = 1987–1999
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| mawards = {{ubl|[[Meritorious Service Medal (United States)|Meritorious Service Medal]]|[[Commendation Medal|Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal]]|[[Achievement Medal|Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal]]}}
| mawards = {{ubl|[[Meritorious Service Medal (United States)|Meritorious Service Medal]]|[[Commendation Medal|Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal]]|[[Achievement Medal|Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal]]}}
}}
}}

'''Margaret A. "Meg" Ryan''' (born May 23, 1964) is a Senior Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces]]. She joined the court in 2006 after being nominated by President [[George W. Bush]]. Her term expired on July 31, 2020.
'''Margaret Ann "Meg" Ryan'''<ref name="Senate bio">{{cite book |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CHRG-109shrg36311/pdf/CHRG-109shrg36311.pdf |title=Nominations Before the Senate Armed Services Committee, Second Session, 109th Congress |chapter=Biographical and Financial Information Requested of Nominees |date=2007 |pages=526–528 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |location=Washington, D.C. |access-date=8 February 2022}}</ref> (born May 23, 1964) is a senior judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces]]. She joined the court in 2006 after being nominated by President [[George W. Bush]]. Her term expired on July 31, 2020.


== Early life and education ==
== Early life and education ==
Born in [[Chicago, Illinois]], Ryan graduated from [[Homewood-Flossmoor High School]], then [[Knox College (Illinois)|Knox College]] with her [[Bachelor of Arts]] degree in 1985. Ryan attended law school under the Marine Corps Law Education Program at the [[University of Notre Dame Law School]], where she also was a member of the ''[[Notre Dame Law Review]]''.
Born in [[Chicago, Illinois]], Ryan attended [[Homewood-Flossmoor High School]], and graduated from [[Knox College (Illinois)|Knox College]] with a [[Bachelor of Arts]] degree in political science in 1985.<ref name="Senate bio"/> Ryan attended law school under the Marine Corps Law Education Program at the [[University of Notre Dame Law School]], where she also was a member of the ''[[Notre Dame Law Review]]''. She received her [[Juris Doctor]] degree, ''summa cum laude'', in 1995 and was awarded the Colonel [[William J. Hoynes]] Award as valedictorian of her class.<ref name="Senate bio"/>


== Legal career ==
== Legal career ==
Following graduation from Knox College, Ryan served on active duty for the [[United States Marine Corps]] from 1988–1992, and again following Law School graduation as a [[U.S. Marine Corps Judge Advocate Division|judge advocate]] from 1995–1999. Ryan served in units within the [[II Marine Expeditionary Force|II]] & [[III Marine Expeditionary Force]]s as a [[Staff (military)|Staff Officer]], [[Company Commander]], [[Platoon]] Commander, and Operations Officer. Judge Ryan's tours included deployments to the [[Philippines]], during a coup attempt, and to [[Saudi Arabia]] during [[Gulf War|Desert Shield and Desert Storm]].<ref>[http://washburnlaw.edu/centers/government/courtvisits/coaaf/200810/ United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces to Hear Arguments at Washburn Law, October 21, 2008]</ref> As a [[Judge Advocate General's Corps|Judge Advocate General]] (JAG) officer, Ryan served as a Trial Counsel and Chief Trial Counsel in [[Okinawa, Japan]] and [[Quantico, Virginia]]. Ryan was then selected by General [[Charles C. Krulak]], [[Commandant of the Marine Corps]], to serve as his [[Aide de Camp]].
Following graduation from Knox College, Ryan served on active duty for the [[United States Marine Corps]] from 1988 to 1992, and again following Law School graduation as a [[U.S. Marine Corps Judge Advocate Division|judge advocate]] from 1995 to 1999. Ryan served in units within the [[II Marine Expeditionary Force|II]] & [[III Marine Expeditionary Force]]s as a [[Staff (military)|Staff Officer]], [[Company Commander]], [[Platoon]] Commander, and Operations Officer. Judge Ryan's tours included deployments to the [[Philippines]], during a coup attempt, and to [[Saudi Arabia]] during [[Gulf War|Desert Shield and Desert Storm]].<ref>[http://washburnlaw.edu/centers/government/courtvisits/coaaf/200810/ United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces to Hear Arguments at Washburn Law, October 21, 2008]</ref> As a [[Judge Advocate General's Corps|Judge Advocate General]] (JAG) officer, Ryan served as a Trial Counsel and Chief Trial Counsel in [[Okinawa, Japan]] and [[Quantico, Virginia]]. Ryan was then selected by General [[Charles C. Krulak]], [[Commandant of the United States Marine Corps|Commandant of the Marine Corps]], to serve as his [[Aide de Camp]].


Ryan was law clerk to Judge [[J. Michael Luttig]] on the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit]], and then to Justice [[Clarence Thomas]] on the [[United States Supreme Court]] in 2001–2002.
Ryan was [[law clerk]] to Judge [[J. Michael Luttig]] of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit]], and then to Justice [[Clarence Thomas]] of the [[United States Supreme Court]] in 2001–2002.


Prior to joining the court, Ryan was in private practice. She was at [[Wiley Rein LLP]] from 2004 until her appointment to the court. Before that she was with [[Bartlit Beck Herman Palenchar & Scott]] from 2002–2004 and Cooper, Carvin & Rosenthal from 1999–2000.
Prior to joining the court, Ryan was in private practice. She was at [[Wiley Rein LLP]] from 2004 until her appointment to the court. Before that she was with [[Bartlit Beck Herman Palenchar & Scott]] from 2002 to 2004 and Cooper, Carvin & Rosenthal from 1999 to 2000.

As of 2022, she is the J.J. Clynes Endowed Visiting Professor of Law at Notre Dame Law School, where she teaches Evidence, Military Law, and Constitutional Issues in the Military Justice System.<ref name="law.nd.edu">{{cite web | url=https://law.nd.edu/directory/margaret-ryan/ | title=Margaret - Ryan &#124; the Law School &#124; University of Notre Dame }}</ref> Judge Ryan is also a Lecturer on Law at Harvard Law School and an elected member of the American Law Institute.<ref name="law.nd.edu"/>


== Court of Appeals service ==
== Court of Appeals service ==
Ryan was nominated to the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces by President [[George W. Bush]] on November 15, 2006 to replace Judge [[H. F. Gierke III]], who retired September 30, 2006. She was confirmed less than a month later by the [[U.S. Senate]] on December 9, 2006 by unanimous consent. Ryan's appointment for a 15-year term was due to expire on July 31, 2021. However, the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces website {{asof|2017|lc=y}} indicated that Judge Ryan's term would end on July 31, 2020.<ref>[http://www.armfor.uscourts.gov/Judges.htm Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170228205708/http://www.armfor.uscourts.gov/Judges.htm |date=2017-02-28 }}</ref>
Ryan was nominated to the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces by President [[George W. Bush]] on November 15, 2006 to replace Judge [[H. F. Gierke III]], who retired September 30, 2006. She was confirmed less than a month later by the [[U.S. Senate]] on December 9, 2006 by unanimous consent. Ryan's appointment for a 15-year term was due to expire on July 31, 2021. However, the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces website {{asof|2017|lc=y}} indicated that Judge Ryan's term would end on July 31, 2020.<ref>[http://www.armfor.uscourts.gov/Judges.htm Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170228205708/http://www.armfor.uscourts.gov/Judges.htm |date=2017-02-28 }}</ref>


In 2012, Judge Ryan joined the court majority that found that it did not have jurisdiction to order disclosure of trial documents from the [[Chelsea Manning]] court-martial.<ref name="guardian">{{cite news|last1=Carpentier|first1=Megan|title=Trump's supreme court picks: from Tea Party senator to anti-abortion crusader|url=https://www.theguardian.com/law/2016/sep/24/donald-trump-supreme-court-nominations-names|accessdate=12 October 2016|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=24 September 2016}}</ref> When the court majority reversed the conviction of a soldier for attempting suicide, Judge Ryan dissented, arguing that the appeals court did not have jurisdiction.<ref name=guardian/>
In 2012, Judge Ryan joined the court majority that found that it did not have jurisdiction to order disclosure of trial documents from the [[Chelsea Manning]] court-martial.<ref name="guardian">{{cite news|last1=Carpentier|first1=Megan|title=Trump's supreme court picks: from Tea Party senator to anti-abortion crusader|url=https://www.theguardian.com/law/2016/sep/24/donald-trump-supreme-court-nominations-names|access-date=12 October 2016|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=24 September 2016}}</ref> When the court majority reversed the conviction of a soldier for attempting suicide, Judge Ryan dissented, arguing that the appeals court did not have jurisdiction.<ref name=guardian/>


In September 2016, Ryan was named as a possible nominee to the [[Supreme Court of the United States]] by Republican presidential candidate [[Donald Trump]].<ref name=guardian/>
In September 2016, Ryan was named as a possible nominee to the [[Supreme Court of the United States]] by Republican presidential candidate [[Donald Trump]].<ref name=guardian/>


Judge Ryan is married to Michael J. Collins.{{citation needed|date=September 2020}}
Judge Ryan is married to Michael J. Collins.<ref name="Senate bio"/>


==See also==
==See also==
* [[List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States]]
* [[List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 10)]]
* [[Donald Trump Supreme Court candidates]]
* [[Donald Trump Supreme Court candidates]]


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{{s-bef|before=[[H. F. Gierke III|Sparky Gierke]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[H. F. Gierke III|Sparky Gierke]]}}
{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces]]}}|years=2006–2020}}
{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces]]}}|years=2006–2020}}
{{s-vac}}<!-- {{s-aft|after=[[Liam P. Hardy]]}} -->
{{s-aft|after=[[Liam P. Hardy]]}}
{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}


{{USCAAF Judges}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


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[[Category:1964 births]]
[[Category:1964 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:20th-century American lawyers]]
[[Category:Lawyers from Chicago]]
[[Category:21st-century American judges]]
[[Category:Homewood-Flossmoor High School alumni]]
[[Category:21st-century American lawyers]]
[[Category:American military lawyers]]
[[Category:American women judges]]
[[Category:Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces]]
[[Category:Knox College (Illinois) alumni]]
[[Category:Knox College (Illinois) alumni]]
[[Category:Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States]]
[[Category:Notre Dame Law School alumni]]
[[Category:United States Article I federal judges appointed by George W. Bush]]
[[Category:United States Marine Corps officers]]
[[Category:United States Marine Corps officers]]
[[Category:Notre Dame Law School alumni]]
[[Category:Law clerks of J. Michael Luttig]]
[[Category:American military lawyers]]
[[Category:20th-century American lawyers]]
[[Category:21st-century American lawyers]]
[[Category:20th-century American women lawyers]]
[[Category:20th-century American women lawyers]]
[[Category:21st-century American women lawyers]]
[[Category:21st-century American women lawyers]]
[[Category:21st-century women judges]]
[[Category:Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States]]
[[Category:21st-century American judges]]
[[Category:21st-century American women judges]]
[[Category:Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces]]
[[Category:United States Article I federal judges appointed by George W. Bush]]

Latest revision as of 01:39, 11 August 2023

Meg Ryan
Senior Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces
Assumed office
July 31, 2020
Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces
In office
December 20, 2006 – July 31, 2020
Appointed byGeorge W. Bush
Preceded byH. F. Gierke III
Succeeded byLiam P. Hardy
Personal details
Born (1964-05-23) May 23, 1964 (age 60)
Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
SpouseMichael Collins
EducationKnox College (BA)
University of Notre Dame (JD)
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service United States Marine Corps
Years of service1987–1999
RankMajor[1]
UnitII MEF
III MEF
Battles/warsGulf War
Awards

Margaret Ann "Meg" Ryan[2] (born May 23, 1964) is a senior judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces. She joined the court in 2006 after being nominated by President George W. Bush. Her term expired on July 31, 2020.

Early life and education

[edit]

Born in Chicago, Illinois, Ryan attended Homewood-Flossmoor High School, and graduated from Knox College with a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science in 1985.[2] Ryan attended law school under the Marine Corps Law Education Program at the University of Notre Dame Law School, where she also was a member of the Notre Dame Law Review. She received her Juris Doctor degree, summa cum laude, in 1995 and was awarded the Colonel William J. Hoynes Award as valedictorian of her class.[2]

[edit]

Following graduation from Knox College, Ryan served on active duty for the United States Marine Corps from 1988 to 1992, and again following Law School graduation as a judge advocate from 1995 to 1999. Ryan served in units within the II & III Marine Expeditionary Forces as a Staff Officer, Company Commander, Platoon Commander, and Operations Officer. Judge Ryan's tours included deployments to the Philippines, during a coup attempt, and to Saudi Arabia during Desert Shield and Desert Storm.[3] As a Judge Advocate General (JAG) officer, Ryan served as a Trial Counsel and Chief Trial Counsel in Okinawa, Japan and Quantico, Virginia. Ryan was then selected by General Charles C. Krulak, Commandant of the Marine Corps, to serve as his Aide de Camp.

Ryan was law clerk to Judge J. Michael Luttig of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, and then to Justice Clarence Thomas of the United States Supreme Court in 2001–2002.

Prior to joining the court, Ryan was in private practice. She was at Wiley Rein LLP from 2004 until her appointment to the court. Before that she was with Bartlit Beck Herman Palenchar & Scott from 2002 to 2004 and Cooper, Carvin & Rosenthal from 1999 to 2000.

As of 2022, she is the J.J. Clynes Endowed Visiting Professor of Law at Notre Dame Law School, where she teaches Evidence, Military Law, and Constitutional Issues in the Military Justice System.[4] Judge Ryan is also a Lecturer on Law at Harvard Law School and an elected member of the American Law Institute.[4]

Court of Appeals service

[edit]

Ryan was nominated to the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces by President George W. Bush on November 15, 2006 to replace Judge H. F. Gierke III, who retired September 30, 2006. She was confirmed less than a month later by the U.S. Senate on December 9, 2006 by unanimous consent. Ryan's appointment for a 15-year term was due to expire on July 31, 2021. However, the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces website as of 2017 indicated that Judge Ryan's term would end on July 31, 2020.[5]

In 2012, Judge Ryan joined the court majority that found that it did not have jurisdiction to order disclosure of trial documents from the Chelsea Manning court-martial.[6] When the court majority reversed the conviction of a soldier for attempting suicide, Judge Ryan dissented, arguing that the appeals court did not have jurisdiction.[6]

In September 2016, Ryan was named as a possible nominee to the Supreme Court of the United States by Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump.[6]

Judge Ryan is married to Michael J. Collins.[2]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "PN272 — Marine Corps — 105th Congress (1997-1998)". U.S. Congress. 1 May 1997. Retrieved 8 February 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d "Biographical and Financial Information Requested of Nominees". Nominations Before the Senate Armed Services Committee, Second Session, 109th Congress (PDF). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. 2007. pp. 526–528. Retrieved 8 February 2022.
  3. ^ United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces to Hear Arguments at Washburn Law, October 21, 2008
  4. ^ a b "Margaret - Ryan | the Law School | University of Notre Dame".
  5. ^ Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces Archived 2017-02-28 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ a b c Carpentier, Megan (24 September 2016). "Trump's supreme court picks: from Tea Party senator to anti-abortion crusader". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 October 2016.
Legal offices
Preceded by Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces
2006–2020
Succeeded by