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{{Portal|Anglicanism}} '''Samuel Tarratt Nevill''' (13 May 183729 October 1921)<ref>[[Who's Who|“Who was Who” 1897-1990]] London, [[A & C Black]], 1991 ISBN 0-7136-3457-X</ref> was the first [[Anglican]] [[Bishop]] of the [[Anglican Diocese of Dunedin|Diocese of Dunedin]] in [[Dunedin]], [[New Zealand]].<ref>[http://www.dnzb.govt.nz/dnzb/default.asp?Find_Quick.asp?PersonEssay=2N8 Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: Samuel Tarrant Nevill]</ref>
'''Samuel Tarratt Nevill''' (13 May 1837{{snd}}29 October 1921),<ref>[[Who's Who|''Who Was Who'' 1897–1990]] London, [[A & C Black]], 1991 {{ISBN|0-7136-3457-X}}</ref> was the first [[Anglican]] [[Bishop]] [[Anglican Diocese of Dunedin|of Dunedin]], before becoming [[Primate of New Zealand]].<ref>[http://www.dnzb.govt.nz/dnzb/default.asp?Find_Quick.asp?PersonEssay=2N8 ''Dictionary of New Zealand Biography'': Samuel Tarratt Nevill]</ref>


==Life==
Nevill was born in [[Nottingham]], [[England]], and educated in Nottingham and at [[Magdalene College, Cambridge]]<ref>{{acad|id=NVL862ST|name=Nevill, Samuel Tarratt}}</ref> where he graduated B.A. (second class Natural Science Tripos) in 1865, and M.A. in 1868, being created D.D. in 1871.<ref name=Mennell>{{cite Australasia|Nevill, Right Rev. Samuel Tarratt}}</ref> [[Ordained]] in 1860, he was [[Curate]] of [[St Mark's Church, Scarisbrick|St Mark, Scarisbrick]]<ref>[http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/LAN/Scarisbrick/ Genuki]</ref> then [[Rector (ecclesiastical)|rector]] of [[Shelton, Staffordshire]], where he served until his elevation to the [[Episcopate]].
A [[Nevill baronets#Nevill baronets, of Grove (1675)|scion]] of the [[House of Neville|ancient Nevilles]], he was educated at [[Nottingham High School]], before attending [[St Aidan's College, Birkenhead]], and briefly [[Trinity College, Dublin]]. He was [[ordained]] in 1860 and then went up to [[Magdalene College, Cambridge]],<ref>{{acad|id=NVL862ST|name=Nevill, Samuel Tarratt}}</ref> where he graduated B.A. (second-class Natural Science Tripos) in 1865, proceeding [[Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin)|M.A.]] in 1868, and received D.D. in 1871.<ref name=Mennell>{{cite Australasia|Nevill, Right Revd Samuel Tarratt}}</ref>


In 1871 Nevill accepted the bishopric of Dunedin. He was consecrated in the pro-cathedral, [[Dunedin, New Zealand]], by the Primate (Harper) of Dunedin and Bishops Suter of Nelson, Hadfteld of Wellington, and Williams of Waiapu. Dr. Nevill twice since revisited England to attend the Lambeth Conferences. Nevill was married at Heavitree, Devon, in 1863, to Miss M. S. C. Penny. When rector of Shelton the Bishop held a certificate of the Science and Art Department of South Kensington qualifying him to instruct candidates for examination under the Department, and was thus instrumental in laying the foundation of the career of some who have attained positions of eminence.<ref name=Mennell/>
[[Ordained]] in 1860 as [[Curate]] of [[St Mark's Church, Scarisbrick|St Mark's, Scarisbrick]],<ref>[http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/LAN/Scarisbrick/ Genuki]</ref> he then became [[Rector (ecclesiastical)|Rector]] of [[Shelton, Staffordshire]],<ref>{{cite book | last=[[Richard Malden|Malden Richard (ed)]] | author-link= | title= Crockford's Clerical Directory for 1920 (51st edn) | location= London | publisher= The Field Press| pages=1091| year=1920 | isbn=}}</ref> where he was [[Incumbent (ecclesiastical)|incumbent]] until being elevated to the [[episcopate]]. Whilst there, Nevill also held a [[Lecturer|certificate]] of the [[Science and Art Department]], [[South Kensington]], qualifying him to instruct candidates for examination in the [[Ministry of Education (United Kingdom)|Education Department]], and was thus instrumental in laying the foundation of the career of some who have attained positions of eminence.<ref name=Mennell/>


In 1871 Nevill accepted the [[bishopric]] of [[Dunedin]] and was [[Ordination of a bishop|consecrated]] in the [[pro-cathedral]] by [[Henry Harper (bishop)|Bishop Harper]], Primate of New Zealand and Bishops [[Andrew Suter|Suter]] of Nelson, [[Octavius Hadfield|Hadfield]] of Wellington, and [[William Williams (bishop)|Williams]] of Waiapu.
Nevill was Primate of the church in New Zealand from 1904 until 1919 (having been acting Primate since 1902).<ref>[[The Times]], Thursday, Oct 09, 1919; pg. 9; Issue 42226; col G ''Imperial and Foreign News Items''</ref> At his death, Nevill was the senior bishop of the [[Anglican Communion]]; he was buried at [[St Barnabas Church, Warrington]].


He served as [[Primate of New Zealand]] from 1904 until 1919 (acting [[Primate (bishop)|Primate]] since 1902),<ref>''[[The Times]]'', Thursday, Oct 09, 1919; pg. 9; Issue 42226; col G ''Imperial and Foreign News Items''</ref> being twice called to attend the [[Lambeth Conference]].<ref>[https://www.anglicancommunion.org/structures/instruments-of-communion/lambeth-conference.aspx www.anglicancommunion.org]</ref> With [[Old money|family money]] he founded [[Selwyn College, Otago]] in 1893.
The Nevill Chapel of [[St. Paul's Cathedral, Dunedin]] is named after him. St Paul's has a carving depicting the Bishop holding a model of the Cathedral's proposed design. He died in Bishopsgrove, near [[Dunedin]], [[New Zealand]].


Dr Nevill died at [[Bishopsgrove (Dunedin)|Bishopsgrove]], near [[Dunedin]], [[New Zealand]] being buried at [[St Barnabas Church, Warrington]]. At his death, he was the [[Prelate|senior bishop]] in the [[Anglican Communion]]. The Nevill Chapel of [[St. Paul's Cathedral, Dunedin]] is named in his memory; St Paul's has a carving depicting the [[Lord Bishop]] holding a model of the Cathedral's proposed design<ref>[http://www.stpauls.net.nz/OurHistory www.stpauls.net.nz]</ref>


Nevill married first, at Heavitree, Devon, in 1863, Mary Susannah Cook Penny (a relative of the [[Viscount Marchwood|Viscounts Marchwood]]), who died in 1905. In 1906, he married second Rosalind Fynes-Clinton (died 1972), daughter of Rev Canon Geoffrey Fynes-Clinton (1847–1934), a distant cousin of the [[Earl of Lincoln#Earls of Lincoln, eighth creation (1572)|Dukes of Newcastle]]; he had no children by either marriage,<ref>[https://www.burkespeerage.com/records ''Burke's Peerage & Baronetage'' (2003 edn)]</ref><ref>[http://www.stpeterscaversham.org.nz/The%20Rock/1406.pdf www.stpeterscaversham.org.nz]</ref> but acted as the adoptive father of his brother Edmund Berrey Nevill's son, Edmund Robert Nevill (1862-1933), following his brother's untimely death in 1875.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pringle |first=Michael |date=26 June 2019 |title=Edmund Berrey Nevill: too short a life |url=https://livesofmyancestors.wordpress.com/2019/06/26/edmund-nevill-too-short-a-life/ |access-date=11 July 2023}}</ref><ref>Matriculation Register of Lincoln College, Oxford: entry for Edmund Robert Nevill (matriculated 1883). Accessed 11 July 2023 [https://archives.lincoln.ox.ac.uk/records/LC/A/MR/4 via College archive website].</ref>
==Notes==
{{Reflist}}


==See also==
* [[Archbishop of New Zealand]]
* [[St Paul's Cathedral, Dunedin]]
{{Portal|Christianity}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Bishops of Dunedin}}
{{Bishops of Dunedin}}
{{Primates and Archbishops of New Zealand}}
{{Primates and Archbishops of New Zealand}}
{{Province of New Zealand}}
{{Province of New Zealand}}
{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nevill, Samuel Tarratt}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nevill, Samuel Tarratt}}
[[Category:1837 births]]
[[Category:1837 births]]
[[Category:People from Nottingham]]
[[Category:1921 deaths]]
[[Category:1921 deaths]]
[[Category:Clergy from Nottingham]]
[[Category:Alumni of Magdalene College, Cambridge]]
[[Category:Alumni of Magdalene College, Cambridge]]
[[Category:19th-century Anglican bishops]]
[[Category:British expatriates in New Zealand]]
[[Category:Sub-Prelates of the Venerable Order of Saint John]]
[[Category:19th-century Anglican bishops in New Zealand]]
[[Category:Anglican bishops of Dunedin]]
[[Category:Anglican bishops of Dunedin]]
[[Category:20th-century Anglican archbishops in New Zealand]]
[[Category:Primates of New Zealand]]

Latest revision as of 05:06, 27 July 2023

Samuel Tarratt Nevill (13 May 1837 – 29 October 1921),[1] was the first Anglican Bishop of Dunedin, before becoming Primate of New Zealand.[2]

Life

[edit]

A scion of the ancient Nevilles, he was educated at Nottingham High School, before attending St Aidan's College, Birkenhead, and briefly Trinity College, Dublin. He was ordained in 1860 and then went up to Magdalene College, Cambridge,[3] where he graduated B.A. (second-class Natural Science Tripos) in 1865, proceeding M.A. in 1868, and received D.D. in 1871.[4]

Ordained in 1860 as Curate of St Mark's, Scarisbrick,[5] he then became Rector of Shelton, Staffordshire,[6] where he was incumbent until being elevated to the episcopate. Whilst there, Nevill also held a certificate of the Science and Art Department, South Kensington, qualifying him to instruct candidates for examination in the Education Department, and was thus instrumental in laying the foundation of the career of some who have attained positions of eminence.[4]

In 1871 Nevill accepted the bishopric of Dunedin and was consecrated in the pro-cathedral by Bishop Harper, Primate of New Zealand and Bishops Suter of Nelson, Hadfield of Wellington, and Williams of Waiapu.

He served as Primate of New Zealand from 1904 until 1919 (acting Primate since 1902),[7] being twice called to attend the Lambeth Conference.[8] With family money he founded Selwyn College, Otago in 1893.

Dr Nevill died at Bishopsgrove, near Dunedin, New Zealand being buried at St Barnabas Church, Warrington. At his death, he was the senior bishop in the Anglican Communion. The Nevill Chapel of St. Paul's Cathedral, Dunedin is named in his memory; St Paul's has a carving depicting the Lord Bishop holding a model of the Cathedral's proposed design[9]

Nevill married first, at Heavitree, Devon, in 1863, Mary Susannah Cook Penny (a relative of the Viscounts Marchwood), who died in 1905. In 1906, he married second Rosalind Fynes-Clinton (died 1972), daughter of Rev Canon Geoffrey Fynes-Clinton (1847–1934), a distant cousin of the Dukes of Newcastle; he had no children by either marriage,[10][11] but acted as the adoptive father of his brother Edmund Berrey Nevill's son, Edmund Robert Nevill (1862-1933), following his brother's untimely death in 1875.[12][13]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Who Was Who 1897–1990 London, A & C Black, 1991 ISBN 0-7136-3457-X
  2. ^ Dictionary of New Zealand Biography: Samuel Tarratt Nevill
  3. ^ "Nevill, Samuel Tarratt (NVL862ST)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
  4. ^ a b Mennell, Philip (1892). "Nevill, Right Revd Samuel Tarratt" . The Dictionary of Australasian Biography. London: Hutchinson & Co – via Wikisource.
  5. ^ Genuki
  6. ^ Malden Richard (ed) (1920). Crockford's Clerical Directory for 1920 (51st edn). London: The Field Press. p. 1091.
  7. ^ The Times, Thursday, Oct 09, 1919; pg. 9; Issue 42226; col G Imperial and Foreign News Items
  8. ^ www.anglicancommunion.org
  9. ^ www.stpauls.net.nz
  10. ^ Burke's Peerage & Baronetage (2003 edn)
  11. ^ www.stpeterscaversham.org.nz
  12. ^ Pringle, Michael (26 June 2019). "Edmund Berrey Nevill: too short a life". Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  13. ^ Matriculation Register of Lincoln College, Oxford: entry for Edmund Robert Nevill (matriculated 1883). Accessed 11 July 2023 via College archive website.