Secure Terminal Equipment: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Encrypted telephone system}} |
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:''STE redirects here, for other meanings see [[STE (disambiguation)]].'' |
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[[Image:STE telephone.nsa.jpg|thumb|STE desk set. Note slot in front for |
[[Image:STE telephone.nsa.jpg|thumb|STE desk set. Note slot in front for Crypto PC Card.]] |
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⚫ | '''Secure Terminal Equipment''' ('''STE''') is the U.S. |
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⚫ | '''Secure Terminal Equipment''' ('''STE''') is the U.S. government's current ({{As of|2008|lc=on}}), encrypted telephone communications system for wired or "landline" communications. STE is designed to use [[Integrated Services Digital Network|ISDN]] telephone lines which offer higher speeds of up to 128 kbit/s and are all digital. The greater bandwidth allows higher quality voice and can also be utilized for data and fax transmission through a built-in [[RS-232]] port. STE is intended to replace the older [[STU-III]] office system and the [[KY-68]] tactical system. STE sets are backwards compatible with STU-III phones, but not with KY-68 sets.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://fas.org/irp/program/security/_work/stu3.html |title=Secure Telephone Unit Third Generation (STU-III) / Secure Terminal Equipment (STE) |publisher=[[Federation of American Scientists]] |access-date=September 2, 2010}}</ref> |
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⚫ | STE sets look like ordinary high-end office desk telephones and can place unsecured calls to anywhere on the public switched telephone network ( |
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⚫ | STE sets look like ordinary high-end office desk telephones and can place unsecured calls to anywhere on the [[public switched telephone network]] (PSTN), as well as secured calls on it via the phone's backwards compatible STU-III mode. There is a [[PC Card]] slot in the STE that allows a [[Fortezza]] Plus ([[KOV-14]]) Crypto Card or [[KSV-21]] Enhanced Crypto Card to be inserted. When an [[National Security Agency|NSA]] configured Crypto Card is present, secure calls can be placed to other STE phones. STE phones are "releasable" (unlike STU-III sets). All cryptographic algorithms are in the crypto card. |
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There are upgrade kits available that allow STE sets to communicate with systems that use the Secure Communications Interoperability Protocol ([[SCIP]]) (formerly Future Narrowband Digital Terminal (FNBDT)). |
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Newer STE sets can communicate with systems that use the [[Secure Communications Interoperability Protocol]] (SCIP) (formerly Future Narrowband Digital Terminal (FNBDT)). There are upgrade kits available for older units.<ref name="l3">{{cite web |url=http://www.l-3com.com/cs-east/ia/ste/ie_ia_ste_sale.html |title=STE: Secure Terminal Equipment: Direct Sale Pricing |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061015185200/http://www.l-3com.com/cs-east/ia/ste/ie_ia_ste_sale.html |archive-date=2006-10-15}}</ref> |
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As of 2007, a typical STE terminal cost about $3,100, not including the crypto card.<ref name="l3" /> |
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== |
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== Ste - the person == |
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==References== |
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On a side note, Ste is also the name of the most lovely girl I know. She is my little squirrel who eats the mushrooms that grow beside her window. |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*[https://fas.org/irp/program/security/_work/stu3.html The NAVY INFOSEC WebSite on STU-III and STE] |
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*[http://wired.securephone.net U.S. Government Secure Wired Products website] |
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*[http://www.l-3com.com/cs-east/ia/ste/ie_ia_ste.shtml L-3 Communications STE Site] |
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*[http://www.l-3com.com/cs-east/ia/stevoip/ie_ia_stevoip.shtml L-3 Communications VoIP STE site] |
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{{Cryptography navbox | machines}} |
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[[Category:Encryption devices]] |
[[Category:Encryption devices]] |
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[[Category:Secure communication]] |
Latest revision as of 04:26, 26 April 2022
Secure Terminal Equipment (STE) is the U.S. government's current (as of 2008[update]), encrypted telephone communications system for wired or "landline" communications. STE is designed to use ISDN telephone lines which offer higher speeds of up to 128 kbit/s and are all digital. The greater bandwidth allows higher quality voice and can also be utilized for data and fax transmission through a built-in RS-232 port. STE is intended to replace the older STU-III office system and the KY-68 tactical system. STE sets are backwards compatible with STU-III phones, but not with KY-68 sets.[1]
STE sets look like ordinary high-end office desk telephones and can place unsecured calls to anywhere on the public switched telephone network (PSTN), as well as secured calls on it via the phone's backwards compatible STU-III mode. There is a PC Card slot in the STE that allows a Fortezza Plus (KOV-14) Crypto Card or KSV-21 Enhanced Crypto Card to be inserted. When an NSA configured Crypto Card is present, secure calls can be placed to other STE phones. STE phones are "releasable" (unlike STU-III sets). All cryptographic algorithms are in the crypto card.
Newer STE sets can communicate with systems that use the Secure Communications Interoperability Protocol (SCIP) (formerly Future Narrowband Digital Terminal (FNBDT)). There are upgrade kits available for older units.[2]
Models
[edit]- Office: The Office STE is the most widely used STE and provides voice and data access to ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) and PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) telecommunications systems.
- Tactical: The Tactical STE is similar to the Office STE but can also access the TRI-TAC (TRI Service TACtical) network and has a serial EIA-530A/EIA-232 BDI (Black Digital Interface) port.
- Data: The Data STE provides remote access for voice, fax, data and video-conferencing. This model has two serial EIA-530A/EIA-232 BDI ports and allows for data transfers to multiple destinations.
- C2: The C2 STE is similar to the Tactical STE but C2 has modified software for use with its Tactical Terminal Locking Handset mechanism.
- STE-R: Similar to the Data STE, the STE-Remote provides dial-in access to the Defense Red Switch Network (DRSN).
- VoIP: The STE now has Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) capability, available as an upgrade to the current models, or built into some new models.
As of 2007, a typical STE terminal cost about $3,100, not including the crypto card.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ "Secure Telephone Unit Third Generation (STU-III) / Secure Terminal Equipment (STE)". Federation of American Scientists. Retrieved September 2, 2010.
- ^ a b "STE: Secure Terminal Equipment: Direct Sale Pricing". Archived from the original on 2006-10-15.