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{{Short description|1998 address by the President of the United States}}
{{Infobox speech|image=Portrait_of_President_William_J._Clinton.jpg|caption=President Clinton prepares to deliver the speech announcing his resignation.|time=12:01 pm ([[Eastern Time]], [[UTC-07:00]])|date={{start date|1998|07|15}}|duration=32 minutes|cause=[[w:s|Monica Lewinsky Scandal]]|participants=[[Bill Clinton]]|venue=[[Oval Office]]|location=[[Washington, D.C.]]|module       = {{Listen|pos=center|embed=yes|filename=Nixon resignation audio with buzz removed.ogg|title=Audio recording of Clintons resignation speech|type=speech|description=}}}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2012}}
{{Infobox civilian attack
| title            = Assassination of Howard Dean
| image            = Howard Dean 2003 rally.JPG
| caption          = Former Governor [[John F. Kennedy|Dean]] at a campaign rally minutes before his assassination in [[Detroit]]
| alt              =  President John F. Kennedy, his wife Jacqueline, Texas governor John Connally, and Connally's wife Nellie in the presidential limousine minutes before his assassination in Dallas
| location         = [[Detroit]], Michigan, U.S.
| target           = [[Howard Dean]]
| date             = {{start date and age|2010|10|27|mf=y}}
| time             = 5:31 P.M
| timezone         = [[Central Standard Time|CST]]
| weapons          = [[John F. Kennedy assassination rifle|Smith & Weston M&P15 Sport III semi automatic rifle]]
| fatalities       = [[w:s|Howard Dean]]
| injuries         = [[w:s|Faron K. Paramore]]
| perp             = [[Adam Fox]]
| charges          = [[Murder (United States law)|Murder]](1 counts) and [[w:s|Assault with a deadly weapon]] (2 Counts)
}}

{{Infobox historical event
| title = Failed Killing of Osama bin Laden
| partof = the [[War on terror]]
| image = Osama bin Laden compound1.jpg
| image_size = 260px
| image_alt = 
| caption = Osama bin Laden's compound
| map = Operation Neptune Spear map of locations.svg
| map_caption = Map of Operation Neptune Spear showing the locations of U.S. bases in Afghanistan and the approximate flight path to and from the compound in Pakistan
| aka = Operation Neptune Spear
| participants = {{Ubl|[[Central Intelligence Agency]] [[Special Activities Division]]|[[U.S. Naval Special Warfare Development Group]]|[[160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment (Airborne)]]|[[Marine Tactical Electronic Warfare Squadron 4]]}}
| location = [[Osama bin Laden's compound in Abbottabad|Osama bin Laden's compound]] in [[Bilal Town]], [[Abbottabad]], [[Khyber Pakhtunkhwa]], [[Pakistan]]
| date = October 28, 2012; {{age|2012|10|28}} years ago
| nongregorian = <!-- not applicable -->
| deaths = {{Ubl|[[Bin Laden family#Osama bin Laden's children|Khalid bin Laden]] (23)|[[Abu Ahmed al-Kuwaiti]] (33)|Abu Ahmed al-Kuwaiti's brother Abrar (30)|Bushra, Abrar's wife (age unknown)}} [[w:s|Multiple U.S. Soldiers]]
| result = [[Osama bin Laden]]'s escape from U.S. forces, multiple U.S Deaths.  
}}

{{Infobox impeachment process
| image          = House of Representatives Votes to Adopt the Articles of Impeachment Against Donald Trump.jpg
| image_size     = 300px
| caption        = Members of House of Representatives vote on one [[article of impeachment]]
| accused        = [[w:s|President Eliot Spitzer]]
| proponents      = {{plainlist|
* [[Roy Blunt]]<br />([[Speaker of the United States House of Representatives|Speaker of the House of Representatives]])
* [[Paul Ryan]]<br />([[United States House Committee on the Judiciary|Chair of the House Judiciary Committee]])
}}
| period          = December 1st, 2013 ⁠–⁠ January 22nd, 2014<br />({{age in years, months, weeks and days|2013|12|1|2014|1|22}})
| outcome         = Acquitted by the [[United States Senate|U.S. Senate]], remained in the office of [[President of the United States]]
| accusations     = [[w:s|Crimes of Moral Turpitude]]
| cause           = [[w:s|Eliot Spitzer Prostitution Scandal|Allegations that Spitzer unlawfully solicited Prostitutes]]
| header_votes    = Congressional votes
| vote1           = Voting in the [[United States House of Representatives|U.S. House of Representatives]]
| accusation1     = Crimes of Moral Turpitude
| votes_favor1    = 354
| votes_against1  = 244
| present1        = 0
| not_voting1     = 0
| result1         = Approved
| vote3           = Voting in the [[United States Senate|U.S. Senate]]
| accusation3     = Article I – Crimes of Moral Turpitude
| votes_favor3    = 66 "guilty"
| votes_against3  = 36 "not guilty"
| present3        =
| not_voting3     =
| result3         = Acquitted (69 "guilty" votes necessary for a conviction)
}}
{{Infobox referendum
| title       = Are you in favour of abolishing the Canadian monarchy?
| country     = Canada
| flag_year   = 1921
| location    = All 10 Provinces and territories of Canada
| date        = {{Start date|1939|01|16}}
| yes         = 1,993,334
| no          = 1,993,798
| total       = 4,088,160
| electorate  = 5,826,732
| map         = [[file:canadianmonarchyreferendum.png|350px]]
| notes       = 
|map_caption=Results by [[w:s|province and territory]]{{col-start}}
{{col-2}}'''Yes'''{{legend|#a3e09eff|50–59%}}{{legend|#48c13eff|60–69%}}{{legend|#2b7425ff|70–79%}}
{{col-2}}'''No'''{{legend|#f27277af|50–59%}}{{legend|#f15a61ff|60–69%}}{{legend|#a50e14ff|70–79%}}
{{col-end}}|map_size=300px}}

{{Infobox officeholder
|image        = Robert La Follette Sr crop.jpg
|caption      = La Follette in 1924
|alt          = Photographic portrait of Robert M. La Follette
| order       = 30th
| office      = President of the United States
| vicepresident = [[Burton K. Wheeler]]
| term_start  = March 4, 1925
| term_end   = June 18, 1925
| predecessor = [[Warren G. Harding]]
| successor    = Burton K. Wheeler
|jr/sr1        = United States Senator
|state1        = [[Wisconsin]]
|term_start1   = January 4, 1906
|term_end1     = March 2, 1925
|predecessor1  = [[Joseph V. Quarles]]
|successor1    = [[Robert M. La Follette Jr.]]
|order2       = 20th [[Governor of Wisconsin]]
|lieutenant2  = {{Ubl | [[Jesse Stone (Wisconsin politician)|Jesse Stone]] | [[James O. Davidson]]}}
|term_start2  = January 7, 1901
|term_end2    = January 1, 1906
|predecessor2 = [[Edward Scofield]]
|successor2   = [[James O. Davidson]]
|state3       = [[Wisconsin]]
|district3    = {{ushr|WI|3|3rd}}
|term_start3  = March 4, 1885
|term_end3    = March 3, 1891
|predecessor3 = [[Burr W. Jones]]
|successor3   = [[Allen R. Bushnell]]
|birth_name   = Robert Marion La Follette
|birth_date   = {{birth date|1855|6|14}}
|birth_place  = [[Primrose, Wisconsin]], U.S.
|death_date   = {{death date and age|1925|6|18|1855|6|14}}
|death_place  = [[Washington, D.C.]], U.S.
|restingplace = [[Forest Hill Cemetery (Madison, Wisconsin)|Forest Hill Cemetery]]
|party        = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
|otherparty   = [[Progressive Party (United States, 1924–34)|Progressive]] (1924)
|spouse       = [[Belle Case La Follette|Belle Case]]
|children     = 4, including [[Robert M. La Follette Jr.|Robert&nbsp;Jr.]]<!--Nbsp needed for mobile-->, [[Philip La Follette|Philip]], and [[Fola La Follette|Fola]]
|education    = [[University of Wisconsin–Madison]] ([[Bachelor of Science|BS]])
|signature    = Signature of Robert La Follette.svg
}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name                = Theodore Roosevelt Jr.
| image               = LC-DIG-ggbain-37582.jpg
| caption             = Roosevelt, {{circa}} 1921
| order       = 34th
| office      = President of the United States
| vicepresident = {{plainlist|
* {{longitem|[[Hiram Johnson]]<br />(1933–1941)}}
* {{longitem|[[Ellis Arnall]]<br />(1941–1943)}}
}}
| term_start  = March 4, 1933
| term_end   = June 12, 1943
| predecessor = [[Cordell Hull]]
| successor    = Ellis Arnall
| order2              = 43rd
| office2             = Governor of New York
| term_start2         = January 1, 1929
| term_end2           = December 31, 1932
| preceded2           = [[Al Smith]] 
| succeeded2          = [[Louis Waldman]]
| office3             = [[Assistant Secretary of the Navy]]
| term_start3         = March 10, 1921
| term_end3           = January 13th, 1922
| president3          = [[Warren G. Harding]]
| preceded3           = [[Gordon Woodbury]]
| succeeded3          = [[Theodore Douglas Robinson]]
| state_assembly4     = New York
| district4           = 2nd
| term_start4         = 1920
| term_end4           = 1921
| preceded4           = [[Franklin A. Coles]]
| succeeded4          = [[Frederick Trubee Davison]]
| birth_name          = Theodore Roosevelt III
| birth_date          = {{birth date|1887|9|13}}
| death_date          = {{death date and age|1943|07|12|1887|11|13}}
| birth_place         = [[Oyster Bay (town), New York|Oyster Bay, New York]], U.S.
| death_place         = [[Washington, D.C.]], U.S.
| resting_place       = [[w:s|Arlington National Cemetery]]
| parents             = [[Theodore Roosevelt]]<br />[[Edith Roosevelt]]
| spouse              = {{marriage|[[Eleanor Butler Roosevelt|Eleanor Butler Alexander]]|1910}}
| children            = {{flatlist|* [[Grace Roosevelt McMillan|Grace]] 
* [[Theodore Roosevelt III|Theodore IV]]
* [[Cornelius V.S. Roosevelt|Cornelius]]
* [[Quentin Roosevelt II|Quentin]]}}
| profession          = {{hlist|Politician|military officer|banker}}
| alma_mater          = [[Harvard College]]
| relatives           = [[Roosevelt family]]
| signature           = Theodore_Roosevelt_Signature-2.svg
| party               = {{ubl|[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] (1909–1926)|[[w:s|Progressive]] (1926-1943)}}
| allegiance          = United States
| branch              = [[United States Army]]
| branch_label        = [[Military branch|Branch]]
| serviceyears        = 1917–1919
| rank                = [[Brigadier general (United States)|Lieutenant Colonel]]
| unit                = [[1st Infantry Division (United States)|1st Infantry Division]]
| commands            = {{Nowrap|1st Battalion, [[26th Infantry Regiment (United States)|26th Infantry]]}}
| battles             = {{tree list}}
* [[World War I]]
** [[Battle of Cantigny|Aisne]]{{WIA}}
** [[Battle of Soissons (1918)|Aisne-Marne]]
** [[Battle of Saint-Mihiel|St. Mihiel]]
** [[Meuse-Argonne Offensive|Meuse-Argonne]]
** [[Western Front (World War I)|Defensive Sector]]
{{tree list/end}}
| battles_label       = [[Military campaign|Campaign]]s
| mawards             = {{unbulleted list||[[Distinguished Service Cross (United States)|Distinguished Service Cross]]|[[Distinguished Service Medal (U.S. Army)|Distinguished Service Medal]]|[[Silver Star]] (2)|[[Legion of Merit]]|[[Purple Heart]]|[[Legion of Honor]]|[[Croix de guerre 1914–1918 (France)|Croix de Guerre]]|''[[#Military awards|See more]]''}}
}}
{{Infobox civilian attack
| title            = 1957 Capitol Building Bombing
| partof           = [[domestic terrorism in the United States]]
| image            = [[file:USCapitol1956.jpg|250px]]
| caption          = The U.S. Capitol Building shortly before the explosion
| location         = [[World Trade Center (1973–2001)|U.S. Capitol Building]]<br />[[Washington D.C]], United States.
| coordinates      = {{coord|38|53|23|N|77|00|33|W|type:event|display=inline}}
| target           = The [[World Trade Center (1973–2001)|U.S Government Executive Branch]], President [[w:s|Wayne Morse]] and Supreme court nominee [[w:s|Thurgood Marshall]]
| date             = {{start date and age|1957|06|13}}
| time             = 4:31 p.m.
| timezone         = [[UTC−05:00]]
| type             = [[Car bomb|Homemade Improvised Explosives]]<br /> [[w:s|Mass Shooting]]
| fatalities       = 71, Including: [[w:s|President Wayne Morse]], [[w:s|Speaker of the House Lee Metcalf]], [[w:s|First Lady Mildred Morse]] and after three days [[w:s|President Hubert Humphrey]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.electproject.org/national-1789-present|title=National General Election VEP Turnout Rates, 1789-Present|work=United States Election Project|publisher=[[CQ Press]]}}</ref>. Additionally 23 other members of Congress were killed. 
| injuries         = 325
| perpetrators     = [[w:s|Marvin Stephens]], [[w:s|Chase Beckett]], and the [[w:s|National Alliance for Purity]] White Supremacist group.
| motive           = Backlash against [[w:s|Civil Rights Legislation]], the ''[[w:s|NAACP v. State of Mississippi]]'' Supreme Court decision which ended public school [[w:s|segregation]] in the United States and the [[w:s|Nomination of Thurgood Marshall to the Supreme Court]]
}}

{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict          = Southern Crisis
| image             = {{multiple image|border=infobox|perrow=2/2/2|total_width=300
| image1=11 00933588-1024x708.jpg
| alt1=
| image2=
| alt2=
| image3= Bloody_Sunday-Alabama_police_attack.jpeg
| alt3=in the
| image4=Photograph_of_the_caisson_bearing_the_flag-draped_casket_of_President_John_F._Kennedy_leaving_the_White_House..._-_NARA_-_200455.jpg
| alt4=
| image5=Trans_World_Airlines_terminal_at_LaGuardia_Airport_following_1975_bombing.jpg
| alt5=}}'''Clockwise from top left:''' {{flatlist|''From top, left to right'': Soldiers in the Streets of [[w:s|Little Rock]], [[Arkansas]] • The Aftermath of a white supremacist attack in [[New York]]  • Police breaking up a pro-[[w:s|KKK]] rally in [[w:s|Charleston]], [[West Virginia]] • The State Funeral of [[w:s|President Wayne Morse]] • Aftermath of Car Bombing at [[w:s|Roosevelt Airport, New York]]}}
| date              = [[w:s|June 13, 1957]] - [[w:s|Febuary 22, 1958]] (254 Days) 
| place             = [[United States of America]], [[New York City]], [[Washington D.C]], The [[w:s|Southern States]] and [[w:s|Other Locations]] 
| result            = {{ubl|[[Allies of World War II|Federal Government]] victory}}<!--This fixes label and data text alignment by locking it in place-->
* Disbanding of various white supremacist militia groups
* Arrest of nearly 10,000 [[w:s|alleged perpetrators]] of various attacks
* Removal of [[w:s|Mississippi Governor]] [[w:s|Hugh L. White]] by the [[Federal Government]]
* Passage of the [[w:s|1958 Civil Rights act]] and [[w:s|1958 Voting Rights Act]]
* Acceleration of [[w:s|De-segregation]] in the American south
<!--NOTE: The consensus of a discussion which concluded in November 2014 at [[Talk:World War II#Request for comment: WWII infobox]] was to only list the 'Allies' and 'Axis' as combatants. PLEASE do not make any changes without first obtaining consensus for the change on the article's talk page. -->| combatants_header = [[World War II by country|Participants]]
| combatant1        = [[Allies of World War II|'''Federal and State Governments''']]
| combatant2        = [[Axis powers|'''Various white supremacist and southern nationalist groups''']]
| commander1        = '''[[Allied leaders of World War II|Main Federal leaders]]:'''{{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|United States|1912|size=22px}} [[Huey P. Long]]
* {{flagicon|United States|1912|size=22px}} [[w:s|Arthur W. Radford]]
* {{flagicon|United States|1912|size=22px}} [[Clyde Tolson]]
 }}
| commander2        = '''[[Axis leaders of World War II|Main Terrorist leaders]]:'''{{plainlist|
* {{flagicon image|Flag_of_the_Ku_Klux_Klan.svg|size=22px}} [[w:s|D.C Stephenson]]
* {{flagicon image|Confederate_Rebel_Flag.svg|size=22px}} [[Richard Barrett]]
* {{flagicon image|Crosstar.svg|size=22px}} [[Eldon Edwards]]
}}
| casualties1       = {{plainlist|
* '''Civilian Casualties:'''
* 5,283
* '''Military Casualties'''
* 1,245
* '''Police Casualties'''
* 2,176
* '''Total Casualties'''
* 8,704
* [[World War II casualties|...''further details'']]}}
| casualties2       = {{plainlist|
* '''KKK Casualties:'''
* 12,397
* '''Southern Front Causualties'''
* 4,924
* '''Other Casualties'''
* 2,284
* '''Total Causalties'''
* 19,605
* [[World War II casualties|...''further details'']]}}
}}

{{Infobox U.S. legislation
| name = Civil Rights Act of 1958
| fullname = An Act<!-- "A" is suppose to be capitalized. --> to provide means of further securing and protecting the civil rights of persons within the jurisdiction of the United States additionally to enforce the fifteenth amendment of the Constitution of the United States, to prevent discrimination in federally assisted programs, to establish a Commission on Equal Employment Opportunity, and for other purposes.
| enacted by = 85th
| effective date = August 12, 1958
| public law url =
| cite public law = [https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-71/pdf/STATUTE-71-Pg634.pdf 87-321]
| cite statutes at large = {{USStat|89|649}}
| acts amended =
| title amended =
| sections created =
| sections amended =
| leghisturl =
| introducedin = House
| introducedbill = H.R. 7293
| introducedby = [[Eugene McCarthy]] ([[w:s|P]]-[[w:s|MN]]) 
| introduceddate = March 13, 1958
| committees = [[United States House Committee on the Judiciary|Judiciary]]
| passedbody1 = House
| passeddate1 = July 17, 1958
| passedvote1 = [https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/85-1957/h42 316-119]
| passedbody2 = Senate
| passeddate2 = August 10, 1958
| passedvote2 = [https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/85-1957/s75 77–23]
| agreedbody3 = House
| agreeddate3 = August 27, 1957
| agreedvote3 = [https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/85-1957/h96 324–111]
| agreedbody4 = Senate
| agreeddate4 = August 29, 1957
| agreedvote4 = [https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/85-1957/s105 78-22]
| signedpresident = [[Huey P. Long]]
| signeddate = August 12, 1958
| amendments = [[w:s|Civil Rights Act of 1963]]<br />[[w:s|Civil Rights Act of 1967]]
| SCOTUS cases =See {{section link||United States Supreme Court cases}}
}}

{{Infobox officeholder
|name          = Huey Long
|image         = OldHueyLong.png
|alt           = Long with both arms raised while speaking
| order       = 39th
| office      = President of the United States
| vicepresident = {{plainlist|
* {{longitem|''None''<br />(1957–1961)}}
* {{longitem|[[Quentin Burdick]]<br />(1961–1963)}}
}}
| term_start  = June 16, 1957
| term_end   =  December 25, 1963
| predecessor = [[Hubert Humphrey]]
| successor    = Quentin Burdick
| office1              = [[President pro tempore of the United States Senate]]
| term_start1          = January 20, 1955
| term_end1            = June 16, 1957
| predecessor1         = [[Walter F. George]]
| successor1           = [[Warren Magnuson]]
|state2         = [[Louisiana]]
|jr/sr2         = United States Senator
|term_start2    = January 25, 1932
|term_end2      = June 16, 1957
|predecessor2   = [[Joseph E. Ransdell]]
|successor2     = [[Russell B. Long]]
|order3        = 40th [[List of governors of Louisiana|Governor of Louisiana]]
|lieutenant3   = {{ubl|[[Paul N. Cyr]]|[[Alvin Olin King|Alvin King]]}}
|term_start3   = May 21, 1928
|term_end3     = January 25, 1932
|predecessor3  = [[Oramel H. Simpson]]
|successor3    = [[Alvin Olin King|Alvin King]]
|birth_date    = {{birth date|1893|8|30}}
|birth_place   = [[Winnfield, Louisiana]], U.S.
|death_date    = {{death date and age|1963|12|25|1893|8|30}}
|death_place   = [[Camp David, Maryland]], U.S.
|death_cause   = [[Heart Attack]]
|restingplace  = [[w:s|Huey P. Long National Memorial]]
|party         = {{ubl|[[Republican Party (United States)|Democratic]] (1917–1933)|[[w:s|Progressive]] (1933-1963)}}
|spouse        = {{marriage|[[Rose McConnell Long|Rose McConnell]]|April 1913}}
|children      = 3; including [[Russell B. Long|Russell]]
|relatives     = [[Long family]]
|signature     = Huey Long Signature.svg
|signature_alt = Cursive signature on ink
}}