View source for User:FollowTheMedia/Sandbox

=== Comparison table===
<!-- Please make a proposal and discuss on talk page 
before making major changes to the table (e.g. adding or removing methods). -->

This table lists the chance of pregnancy during the first year of use.<!--

User action required - frequency action is required to employ method.
Sorting - larger is less frequent.  
Roughly YY.MDH (Y - # years, M - months, D - days, H hours) 
--><!-- Items where user action is required at every intercourse are sorted at about every 3 days since on average adults have sex about twice a week.  See talk page for citations, discussion. -->

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Birth control method !! class=unsortable|Brand/common name !! Typical-use failure rate (%) !! Perfect-use failure rate (%) !! Type !! Implementation !! User action required
|- 
| [[Implanon]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/> 
| the  implant || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.05|0.05}} <br>(1 of 2000 women) || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.05|0.05}} || Progestogen || Subdermal implant || style=background:#e0ffff| {{sort | 03.000 | 3 years (4 years off-label)}}
|- 
| [[Jadelle]]<ref group=ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.1093/humrep/13.12.3371 |title=The performance of levonorgestrel rod and Norplant contraceptive implants: A 5 year randomized study |year=1998 |last1=Sivin |first1=I. |last2=Campodonico |first2=I. |last3=Kiriwat |first3=O. |last4=Holma |first4=P. |last5=Diaz |first5=S. |last6=Wan |first6=L. |last7=Biswas |first7=A. |last8=Viegas |first8=O. |last9=El Din Abdalla |first9=K. | displayauthors = 8|journal=Human Reproduction |volume=13 |issue=12 |pages=3371–8 |pmid=9886517}}</ref> (lower-dose)
| the implant || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.05|0.05}} || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.05|0.05}} || Progestogen || Subdermal implant ||style=background:#e0ffff| {{sort | 05.000 | 5 years}}
|- 
| [[Vasectomy]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/> 
| male sterilization || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.15|0.15}} <br>(1 of 666) || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.10|0.1}} || Sterilization || Surgical procedure ||style=background:#e0ffff| {{sort | 98.000 | Once}}
|- 
| [[Combined injectable contraceptive|Combined injectable]]<ref group=ref>{{cite web |title=FDA Approves Combined Monthly Injectable Contraceptive |work=The Contraception Report |publisher=Contraception Online |date=June 2001 |url=http://www.contraceptiononline.org/contrareport/article01.cfm?art=176 |accessdate=2008-04-13 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20071018054424/http://contraceptiononline.org/contrareport/article01.cfm?art=176 |archivedate = October 18, 2007}}</ref>
| Lunelle, Cyclofem || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.20|0.2}} <br>(1 of 500) || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.20|0.2}} || Estrogen + progestogen || Injection  || {{sort | 00.100 | Monthly}}
|-
| [[IUD with progestogen]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/> 
| Mirena || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.20|0.2}} || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.20|0.2}} || Intrauterine & progestogen || Intrauterine ||style=background:#e0ffff| {{sort | 05.000 | 5-7 years}}
|- 
| [[Essure]]<ref group=ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/pdf2/p020014.html |title= Essure System - P020014 |accessdate= |authorlink= |coauthors= |date= |year= |month= |work= |publisher=[[United States Food and Drug Administration]] Center for Devices and Radiological Health |location= |pages= |language= |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= |dateformat=}}</ref>
| female sterilization || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.26|0.26}} <br>(1 of 384) || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.26|0.26}} || Sterilization || Surgical procedure || style=background:#e0ffff| {{sort | 98.000 | Once}}
|- 
| [[Tubal ligation]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/>
| female sterilization || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.50|0.5}} <br>(1 of 200) || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.50|0.5}} || Sterilization || Surgical procedure ||style=background:#e0ffff| {{sort | 98.000 | Once}}
|- 
| [[IUD with copper]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/>
| [[Paragard]], Copper T, the coil || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.80|0.8}} <br>(1 of 125) || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.60|0.6}} || Intrauterine & copper || Intrauterine ||style=background:#e0ffff| {{sort | 05.100 | 3 to 12+ years}} <!-- sort longer than 5 years -->
|- <!-- Please see discussion under Sorting order and 4 May revert before editing the symptoms-based fertility awareness entry. -->
| Symptoms-based [[fertility awareness]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/><ref group=note>The term [[fertility awareness]] is sometimes used interchangeably with the term [[natural family planning]] (NFP), though NFP usually refers to use of periodic abstinence in accordance with [[Catholic]] beliefs.</ref>
| [[basal body temperature]], [[cervical mucus]] || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|001.80|1.8<ref name=pmid17314078/> }} <br>(1 of 55) || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.60|0.6}} || Behavioral || Observation and charting || {{sort | 00.006 | Throughout day or daily<ref group=note>Users may observe one or more of the three primary fertility signs.  [[Basal body temperature]] (BBT) and [[cervix|cervical]] position are checked once per day.  Cervical mucus is checked before each urination, and vaginal sensation is observed throughout the day.  The observed sign or signs are recorded once per day.</ref>}}
|- 
| [[Lactational amenorrhea method|LAM]] for 6 months only; not applicable if menstruation resumes<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/><ref group=note>The pregnancy rate applies until the user reaches six months postpartum, or until menstruation resumes, whichever comes first. If menstruation occurs earlier than six months postpartum, the method is no longer effective. For users for whom menstruation does not occur within the six months: after six months postpartum, the method becomes less effective.</ref>
| ecological breastfeeding || style=background:#e0ffe0 | {{sort|002.00|2}} <br>(1 of 50) || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.50|0.5}} || Behavioral || Breastfeeding || {{sort | 00.004 | Every few hours}}
|- 
| [[Depo Provera]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/>
| the shot || style=background:#e0ffe0 | {{sort|003.00|3}} <br>(1 of 33) || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.30|0.3}} || Progestogen || Injection || {{sort | 00.300 | 12 weeks}}
|-
| [[Lea's Shield]] and [[spermicide]] used by nulliparous<ref name=lea group=ref/><ref name=lea group=note/><ref name=nulliparous group=note/> 
| || style=background:#e0ffe0 | {{sort|005.00|5}} <br>(1 of 20) || style=background:#dcdcdc | {{sort|100.00|no data}} || Barrier + spermicide || Vaginal insertion || {{sort | 00.030 | Every act of intercourse}}
|- 
| [[FemCap]] and spermicide<ref group=ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.femcap.com/clinician-protocol.php |title= Clinician Protocol |accessdate= |authorlink= |coauthors= |date= |year= |month= |work= |publisher=FemCap manufacturer |location= |pages= |language= |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= |dateformat=}}</ref>
| [[cervical cap]] || style=background:#ffffc0 | {{sort|007.60|7.6}} (estimated) <br>(1 of 13) || style=background:#dcdcdc | no data || Barrier & spermicide || Vaginal insertion || {{sort | 00.030 | Every act of intercourse}}
|-
| [[Combined oral contraceptive pill]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/> 
| the Pill || style=background:#ffffc0 | {{sort|009.00|9}} <br>(1 of 11)<ref name="contraceptivetechnology.org">http://www.contraceptivetechnology.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/CTFailureTable.pdf</ref> || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.30|0.3}} || Estrogen & progestogen || Oral medication || {{sort | 00.010 | Daily}}
|- 
| [[Contraceptive patch]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/> 
| Ortho Evra, the patch || style=background:#ffffc0 | {{sort|008.00|8}} <br>(1 of 12) || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.30|0.3}} || Estrogen & progestogen || Transdermal patch || {{sort | 00.070 | Weekly}}
|- 
| [[NuvaRing]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/>
| the ring || style=background:#ffffc0 | {{sort|009.00|9}} <br>(1 of 11) || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.30|0.3}} || Estrogen & progestogen || Vaginal insertion || {{sort | 00.099 | In place 3 weeks / 1 week break}} <!-- every 3 weeks then 1 week, so sorting to just under monthly -->
|- 
| [[Progestogen only pill]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/>
| POP, minipill || style=background:#ffffc0 | {{sort|009.00|9}}<ref name="contraceptivetechnology.org"/> || style=background:#e0ffff | {{sort|000.30|0.3}} || Progestogen || Oral medication || {{sort | 00.010 | Daily}}
|- 
| [[Ormeloxifene]]<ref group=ref>{{cite book |author=Puri V |year=1988 |chapter=Results of multicentric trial of Centchroman |editor=Dhwan B. N., et al. (eds.) |title=Pharmacology for Health in Asia : Proceedings of Asian Congress of Pharmacology, 15–19 January 1985, New Delhi, India |location=Ahmedabad |publisher=Allied Publishers |author-separator=, }}<br/>
{{cite book |author=Nityanand S |year=1990 |chapter=Clinical evaluation of Centchroman: a new oral contraceptive |editor=Puri, Chander P.; Van Look, Paul F. A. (eds.) |title=Hormone Antagonists for Fertility Regulation |location=Bombay |publisher=Indian Society for the Study of Reproduction and Fertility |author-separator=, }}</ref> 
| Saheli, Centron || style=background:#ffffc0 | {{sort|009.00|9}} || style=background:#e0ffe0 | {{sort|002.00|2}} || [[Selective estrogen receptor modulator|SERM]] || Oral medication || {{sort | 00.070 | Weekly}}
|-
| Plan B One-Step® || levonorgestrel ||  style=background:#dcdcdc | {{sort|100.00|no data}} || style=background:#dcdcdc | {{sort|100.00|no data}} || emergency contraception pill || mouth || {{sort | 00.030 | Every act of intercourse}}
|- 
| Male [[latex]] [[condom]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/>
| Condom || style="background:#fda;"| {{sort|015.00|15}} <br>(1 of 6) || style=background:#e0ffe0 | {{sort|002.00|2}} || Barrier || Placed on erect penis || {{sort | 00.030 | Every act of intercourse}}
|- 
| [[Testosterone]] injection<ref>{{cite web|author=USA |url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19293262 |title=Multicenter contraceptive efficacy trial of injectable testosterone undecanoate in Chinese men|work=[[J Clin Endocrinol Metab]]|year= 2009 |publisher=[[National Center for Biotechnology Information]] |date=2013-08-12 |accessdate=2013-12-11 |doi=10.1210/jc.2008-1846}}</ref>
| Testosterone Undecanoate || style="background:#ffffc0"| {{sort|006.10|6.1}} <br>(1 of 16) || style=background:#e0ffe0 | {{sort|001.10|1.1}} || Testosterone || Intramuscular Injection || {{sort | 00.030 | Every 4 weeks}}
|-
| [[Lea's Shield]] and [[spermicide]] used by parous<ref group=ref name=lea>{{cite journal |doi=10.1016/0010-7824(96)00081-9 |title=Lea's Shield®: A study of the safety and efficacy of a new vaginal barrier contraceptive used with and without spermicide |year=1996 |last1=Mauck |first1=Christine |last2=Glover |first2=Lucinda H. |last3=Miller |first3=Eric |last4=Allen |first4=Susan |last5=Archer |first5=David F. |last6=Blumenthal |first6=Paul |last7=Rosenzweig |first7=Bruce A. |last8=Dominik |first8=Rosalie |last9=Sturgen |first9=Kim | displayauthors = 8|journal=Contraception |volume=53 |issue=6 |pages=329–35 |pmid=8773419}}</ref><ref name=lea group=note>In the effectiveness study of Lea's Shield, 84% of participants were parous.  The unadjusted pregnancy rate in the six-month study was 8.7% among spermicide users and 12.9% among non-spermicide users.  No pregnancies occurred among nulliparous users of the Lea's Shield.  Assuming the effectiveness ratio of nulliparous to parous users is the same for the Lea's Shield as for the Prentif cervical cap and the Today contraceptive sponge, the unadjusted six-month pregnancy rate would be 2.2% for spermicide users and 2.9% for those who used the device without spermicide.</ref><ref name=parous group=note/> 
| || style="background:#fda;"| {{sort|015.00|15}} <br>(1 of 6) || style=background:#dcdcdc | {{sort|100.00|no data}} || Barrier + spermicide || Vaginal insertion || {{sort | 00.030 | Every act of intercourse}}
|- 
| [[Diaphragm (contraceptive)|Diaphragm]] and [[spermicide]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/>
| || style="background:#fda;"| {{sort|016.00|16}} <br>(1 of 6) || style=background:#ffffc0 | {{sort|006.00|6}} || Barrier & spermicide || Vaginal insertion || {{sort | 00.030 | Every act of intercourse}}
|- 
| Prentif [[cervical cap]] and [[spermicide]] used by nulliparous<ref name=trussell2004 group=ref/><ref name=nulliparous group=note/>
| || style="background:#fda;"| {{sort|016.00|16}} || style=background:#ffffc0 | {{sort|009.00|9}} || Barrier + spermicide || Vaginal insertion || {{sort | 00.030 | Every act of intercourse}}
|- 
| Today [[contraceptive sponge]] used by nulliparous<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/><ref name=nulliparous group=note/>
| the sponge || style="background:#fda;"| {{sort|016.00|16}} || style=background:#ffffc0 | {{sort|009.00|9}} || Barrier & spermicide || Vaginal insertion || {{sort | 00.030 | Every act of intercourse}}
|-
| [[Coitus interruptus]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/> 
| withdrawal method, pulling out || style="background:#fda;"| {{sort|018.00|18}} <br>(1 of 5)<ref>http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/reprints/Contraception79-407-410.pdf</ref> || style=background:#e0ffe0 | {{sort|004.00|4}} || Behavioral || Withdrawal || {{sort | 00.030 | Every act of intercourse}}
|-  
| [[Female condom]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/>
| || style="background:#fcc;"| {{sort|021.00|21}} <br>(1 of 4.7) || style=background:#e0ffe0 | {{sort|005.00|5}} || Barrier || Vaginal insertion|| {{sort | 00.030 | Every act of intercourse}}
|- 
| [[Calendar-based methods|Standard Days Method]]<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/> 
| CycleBeads, iCycleBeads || style="background:#fcc;"| {{sort|025.00|25}} <br>(1 of 4) || style=background:#e0ffe0 | {{sort|005.00|5}} || Behavioral || Calendar-based || {{sort | 00.010 | Daily}}
|- 
| [[Calendar-based methods|Knaus-Ogino method]]<ref name=trussell2004 group=ref/> 
| the rhythm method || style="background:#fcc;"| {{sort|025.00|25}} || style=background:#ffffc0 | {{sort|009.00|9}} || Behavioral || Calendar-based ||  {{sort | 00.010 | Daily}}
|- 
| [[Spermicide|Spermicidal]] gel, foam, suppository, or film<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/>
|  || style="background:#fcc;"| {{sort|029.00|29}} <br>(1 of 3) || style="background:#fda;"| {{sort|018.00|18}} || Spermicide || Vaginal insertion || {{sort | 00.030 | Every act of intercourse}}
|- 
| Today [[contraceptive sponge]] used by parous<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/><ref name=parous group=note/>
| the sponge || style="background:#fcc;"| {{sort|032.00|32}} <br>(1 of 3) || style="background:#fda;"| {{sort|020.00|20}} || Barrier & spermicide || Vaginal insertion || {{sort | 00.030 | Every act of intercourse}}
|-
| Prentif [[cervical cap]] and [[spermicide]] used by parous<ref name=trussell2004 group=ref/><ref name=parous group=note/>
| || style="background:#fcc;"| {{sort|032.00|32}} || style="background:#fcc;"| {{sort|026.00|26}} || Barrier + spermicide || Vaginal insertion || {{sort | 00.030 | Every act of intercourse}}
|-
| None (unprotected intercourse)<ref name=trussell2007 group=ref/>
| || style="background:#fcc;"| {{sort|085.00|85}} <br>(6 of 7) || style="background:#fcc;"| {{sort|085.00|85}} || {{sort|z|n/a}} || {{sort|z|n/a}} || {{sort| 99.000 |n/a}} <!-- Null, no method is used at all. -->
|- class=sortbottom
! Birth control method !! class=unsortable|Brand/common name !! Typical-use failure rate (%) !! Perfect-use failure rate (%) !! Type !! Delivery !! User action required
|}