probar
Asturian
editEtymology
editFrom Latin probāre, present active infinitive of probō.
Verb
editprobar (first-person singular indicative present probo, past participle probáu)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | probar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | probando | ||||||
past participle | m probáu, f probada, n probao, m pl probaos, f pl probaes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | probo | probes | proba | probamos | probáis | proben |
imperfect | probaba | probabes | probaba | probábemos, probábamos | probabeis, probabais | probaben | |
preterite | probé | probasti, probesti | probó | probemos | probastis, probestis | probaron | |
pluperfect | probare, probara | probares, probaras | probare, probara | probáremos, probáramos | probareis, probarais | probaren, probaran | |
future | probaré | probarás | probará | probaremos | probaréis | probarán | |
conditional | probaría | probaríes | probaría | probaríemos, probaríamos | probaríeis, probaríais | probaríen | |
subjunctive | present | probe | probes, probas | probe | probemos | probéis | proben, proban |
imperfect | probare, probara | probares, probaras | probare, probara | probáremos, probáramos | probareis, probarais | probaren, probaran | |
imperative | — | proba | — | — | probái | — |
Related terms
editBikol Central
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editprobár
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editGalician
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese prouar, from Latin probāre.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editprobar (first-person singular present probo, first-person singular preterite probei, past participle probado)
- to prove (to demonstrate that something is true or viable; to give proof for)
- Synonym: demostrar
- to prove (to put to the test, to make trial of)
- Synonym: comprobar
- Ata que probes non aprobes. (proverb) ― Until you prove, don't approve.
- Antes que probedes, non gabedes. (proverb) ― Before you prove, don't praise.
- c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 806:
- prouarõ tres escaleyras de fuste et acharõnas curtas; et desi atarõnas a hũa cõ a outra et deytarõnas a hũa torre
- they tried three wooden ladders but found them too short; and so they tied them together and leaned them against a tower
- to try
Conjugation
editSingular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | ||||||
Personal | ||||||
Gerund | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | ||||||
Feminine | ||||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | ||||||
Imperfect | ||||||
Preterite | ||||||
Pluperfect | ||||||
Future | ||||||
Conditional | ||||||
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | ||||||
Imperfect | ||||||
Future | ||||||
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | ||||||
Negative (non) | non probes | non probe | non probemos | non probedes | non proben |
Related terms
editReferences
edit- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “prouar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “prou”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “probar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “probar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “probar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- “probar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
Ido
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish probar, from Latin probāre, present active infinitive of probō.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editprobar (present tense probas, past tense probis, future tense probos, imperative probez, conditional probus)
- (transitive) to try out, to attempt, to test
- Lu probis omno sen suceso. ― He/she/it tried everything without success.
Conjugation
editpresent | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | probar | probir | probor | ||||
tense | probas | probis | probos | ||||
conditional | probus | ||||||
imperative | probez | ||||||
adjective active participle | probanta | probinta | probonta | ||||
adverbial active participle | probante | probinte | probonte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | probanto | probinto | probonto | |||
plural | probanti | probinti | probonti | ||||
adjective passive participle | probata | probita | probota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | probate | probite | probote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | probato | probito | proboto | |||
plural | probati | probiti | proboti |
Derived terms
editSpanish
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Spanish provar, from Latin probāre.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editprobar (first-person singular present pruebo, first-person singular preterite probé, past participle probado)
- to prove
- No puedes probarlo. ― You can’t prove it.
- to test, to demonstrate
- to taste, to try
- Prueba a ver si está bueno.
- Taste it to see if it’s good.
- to try, to try out, to sample, to test out, to give a go, to have a go
- to check out, to probe
- to suit
- Vivir en Madrid no le prueba.
- Living in Madrid doesn't suit her.
- to try out (for a team)
- (reflexive, with clothes, etc.) to try on, see if it fits
- María se probó el vestido.
- Maria tried on the dress.
- (reflexive) to prove oneself
- (reflexive) to be tested, to be proved, to be proven
Conjugation
editinfinitive | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | |||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | |||||||
plural | |||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vos |
tú||||||
imperfect | |||||||
preterite | |||||||
future | |||||||
conditional | |||||||
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | vos2 |
tú||||||
imperfect (ra) |
|||||||
imperfect (se) |
|||||||
future1 | |||||||
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | vos |
tú||||||
negative | no pruebes | no pruebe | no probemos | no probéis | no prueben |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive | |||||||
dative | , | , | |||||
accusative | , , | , , | |||||
with gerund | |||||||
dative | , | , | |||||
accusative | , , | , , | |||||
with informal second-person singular tú imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
with informal second-person singular vos imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | , | not used | , | ||||
with formal second-person singular imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | , | not used | ||||
accusative | not used | , , | not used | , | |||
with first-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
with informal second-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | ||||||
accusative | not used | , | , | ||||
with formal second-person plural imperative | |||||||
dative | not used | not used | , | ||||
accusative | not used | , | not used | , , |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
edit- → Ido: probar
Further reading
edit- “probar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Bikol Central terms borrowed from Spanish
- Bikol Central terms derived from Spanish
- Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bikol Central lemmas
- Bikol Central verbs
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician terms with usage examples
- Galician terms with quotations
- Ido terms borrowed from Spanish
- Ido terms derived from Spanish
- Ido terms derived from Latin
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido verbs
- Ido transitive verbs
- Ido terms with usage examples
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish verbs with o-ue alternation
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- Spanish reflexive verbs