Appendix:Finnish declension/nainen: difference between revisions

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! KOTUS[[Kotus]] type 38 ([[{{l|fi|nainen]]}})
! {{abbr|NSK|Nykysuomen sanakirja}} type 63 ([[{{l|fi|hevonen]]}})
|}
 
Nominals ending with '''{{orth|-nen'''}}, such as adjectives formed with the suffixes '''''[[{{m|fi|-inen]]''}}''' and '''''[[{{m|fi|-lainen]]''}}''', nouns formed using the suffix '''{{m|fi|-nen}}''[[-minen]]' and action nouns (nouns derived from verbs with '''{{m|fi|-minen}}',''); andall fourthcan infinitivesbe oftraced verbsback to the suffix '''{{m|fi|-inen|-(i)nen}}'''.
 
No consonant gradation.
 
Inflectional stem replaces '''{{orth|-nen'''}} with '''{{orth|-se-'''}}. Final '''{{orth|-e-'''}} of stem is dropped before the plural marker '''{{orth|-i-'''}}, and the partitive singular and genitive plural suffixes '''{{orth|-ta'''}}/'''{{orth|-tä'''}} and '''{{orth|-ten'''}}/{{orth|-en}}.
 
Unusually, type 38 nominals also have special [[combining form]]s used in compounds whenever they are not the final component. The final {{orth|-nen}} is replaced with {{orth|-s-}}. See '''{{m|fi|-inen}}''' for more information.
==Declension ==
 
==Declension ==
 
{|
! back vowels<br/>(contains ''{{orth|a''}}, ''{{orth|o''}} or ''{{orth|u''}})
! front vowels<br/>(no ''{{orth|a''}}, ''{{orth|o''}} or ''{{orth|u''}})
|-
| {{fi-decl-nainen|title=nainen|appendix=1|nocheck=1|nai|a}}
| {{fi-decl-nainen|title=ihminen|appendix=1|nocheck=1|ihmi|ä}}
|}
 
==Template==
{{temp|fi-decl-nainen}}
 
==List==
See [[:Category:Finnish nainen-type nominals|Finnish nainen-type nominals]].
 
[[Category:Finnish declension appendices|nainen]]