Říp: Difference between revisions

{{pagebanner|Hora_Rip_01_-_bannerŘíp Hill banner.jpg|caption=}}

'''Říp''' is a solitary hill and a small nature reserve in Czech Republic, at a border between Central Bohemia and North Bohemia. It offers a good chance to hike and to have a nice view from the hilltop, but it is mainly known because of its historical and traditional importance to Czech people.

You can see Říp rising above surrounding flat from many places in Bohemia, including the country's tallest mountain Sněžka and numerous elevated locations in [[Prague]]. That is one of the reasons why Říp has come into local legends and is considered as something as "national mountain" to some Czech people.

According to Czech legends, the Czech nation was established on Říp. The legend says that forefather Čech (''praotec Čech'') led a Slavic tribe of Czechs from eastern lands. HereFrom they ascend Říp, and onthe top of itŘíp, he saw the beautiful country good for settlement and pronounced it the land of Czechs.

Říp is a former volcano, or, more exactly, former inside of a volcano (last erruptioneruption circa 50 millions years ago). As such, the hill is quite steep with flattened top. It rises 200 m above the surrounding area, the total height above sea level is 455 m.

Říp is covered by trees which sometimes hinder possible views, although historically it has been woodless. On places where are no trees, you can see various thermophilic plants. StagThe stag beetle, Europe's largest insect lives here - it can grow to up to 10  cm in length. It usually inhabits old or dead trees, so look for these if you want to seefind it.

The climate here is the same as in the rest of Czech Republic, Říp is not tall enough to have significantly different climate. You can climb it any time of year.

The closest railway station is the {{Listing|type=go|name=Ctiněves railway staion|alt=|url=|email=|address=|lat=50.3784753|long=14.3066131|directions=|phone=|tollfree=|fax=|hours=|price=|wikipedia=|wikidata=|image=|content=}}, which is 2.6  km by walking from the hilltop. Another useful station is {{Listing|type=go|name=Mnetěš railway staion|alt=|url=|email=|address=|lat=50.3598975|long=14.2760725|directions=|phone=|tollfree=|fax=|hours=|price=|wikipedia=|wikidata=|image=|content=}}, which lies 3.8  km from the hilltop and lies on the same railway as Ctiněves, but using these two, you will not have to walk the same way there and back. Either way, you will have to change the train in Vraňany, if you going from Prague or Ústí nad Labem. From Prague, the journey takes 83 minutes and cost 78 Kč. Use [https://jizdnirady.idnes.cz/vlaky/spojeni/ IDOS] to find a timetable.

The nearest bus staionstation is in Ctiněves, next to the railway staionstation. The buses go from [[Roudnice nad Labem]], so you would have to change from train or bus there if going from further away.

Říp is doable as a bit challenging one-day trip from Prague. The surrounding terrain is flat, but the ascent up the hill is difficult on bike, you have to have strong legs, or walk the bike for the last kilometer. From Prague and back, it is around 80  km. If you do not want to bike 80  km, you can take you bike on train, ride the train to Kralupy nad Vltavou and ride the bike from there. Use [https://en.mapy.cz/ mapy.cz] in outdoor mode to find suitable roads for bike.

If coming by car, there is a paid parking lot in Rovné, from where it is 2  km to the top. You can also in Ctiněves. The road all the way up the hill from Rovné looks tempting, but it is forbidden to use it.

Cars are forbidden on the hill, so you will have to walk or bike. The only suitable road for bikes is the one from Rovné, the others are just footpaths between rocks.

* {{see|name=Mělník outlook|alt=|url=|email=|address= | lat=50.3880167386439 | long=14.2920750289504 | directions=|phone=|tollfree=|fax=|hours=|price=|lastedit=2018-10-26|content=}}

[[File:View from Říp hill (Roudnice Viewpoint) at Říp near Mnětěš, Litoměřice District.jpg|thumb|258x258px|View from Roudnice outlook|alt=]]Because of its statuelegendary isimportance as the "Czech national mountain"," Říp orand the surrounding villages around are a commonpopular placelocations for differentvarious events.

* New Year's Hike. It is quite popular to climb some or hill on New Year's Day among Czech people (those who do not suffer from hangover). Říp is one the main targets of such hikes, so there is usually a lot of people at 1st1 January.

During summer and when some events are takingtake place here, various souvenir stands are present. Otherwise, some souvenirs are sold in the restaurant on the top of the hill.

There is only one option to eat on the top of the hill, but you can also get some food in the surrounding villages.

There are no lodging options on the hill itself, nor it is possible to wild campcamping there,possible due to the steep terrain. You can however find accommodation in surrounding villages or go tovisit Říp as a day trip from Prague.

Trying to ride a bike down from Říp other road than the paved one can be really dangerous.

* [[Roudnice nad Labem]] - nearest larger town with historical town square and frequent train connection to Prague. 7  km

* [[Mělník]] - a city with a large chateau above Elbe and Vltava rivers. 16  km

* [[Kralupy nad Vltavou]]. 22  km

* [[Terezín]] - a town with a sad history of being a large Jewish ghetto during WWII. 33  km.

* [[Litoměřice]] - a city with winemaking tradition. 35  km