Stephen Moore, 1st Earl Mount Cashell

Stephen Moore, 1st Earl Mount Cashell PC (25 July 1730 – 14 May 1790), styled The Honourable Stephen Moore between 1764 and 1766 and known as The Viscount Mount Cashell between 1766 and 1781, was an Irish landowner and politician.

The Earl Mont Cashell
portrait by George Engleheart
Member of Parliament for Lismore
In office
1761–1766
Preceded byRichard Aldworth
Ponsonby Moore
Succeeded bySir Henry Cavendish, Bt
Henry Cavendish
Personal details
Born
Stephen Moore

(1730-07-25)25 July 1730
Died14 May 1790(1790-05-14) (aged 59)
Spouse
Lady Helena Rawdon
(m. 1769)
RelationsWilliam Moore (brother)
Children4, including Stephen Moore, 2nd Earl Mount Cashell
Parent(s)Stephen Moore, 1st Viscount Mount Cashell
Alicia Colville

Early life

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Moore was the second but eldest surviving son and heir of Stephen Moore, 1st Viscount Mount Cashell and the former Alicia Colville. His elder brother, Richard Moore, who died unmarried in 1761, represented Clonmel in the Irish Parliament. His younger brother, William Moore represented Clogher, Clonmel and St Johnstown.

His paternal grandparents were Richard Moore of Cashell and the former Hon. Elizabeth Ponsonby (daughter of William Ponsonby, 1st Viscount Duncannon).[1] His mother was the sister and heiress of Robert Colville and daughter of Hugh Colville (son and heir of Rt. Hon. Sir Robert Colville of Newtown by his third wife Rose Leslie). Galgorm Castle near Ballymena passed by inheritance to Stephen from the Colvilles, who had bought it from the Fortescue family in the 1640s, and it became one of the family's principal residences.[2]

 
Galgorm Castle, which the Earl inherited from his mother's family

Career

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He was returned to the Irish House of Commons for Lismore, a seat he held until February 1766,[3] when he succeeded his father in the viscountcy (only a month after his father was elevated to the viscountcy) and entered the Irish House of Lords. In 1781, he was created Earl Mount Cashell, of Cashell in the County of Tipperary, in the Irish peerage.[4] In 1785, he was also sworn of the Irish Privy Council.[5]

Personal life

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On 3 June 1769, Lord Mount Cashell married Lady Helena Rawdon (1744–1792), second daughter of John Rawdon, 1st Earl of Moira by his first wife Lady Helena Perceval (herself the second daughter of John Perceval, 1st Earl of Egmont). They had four children, two of whom married siblings, both children of Robert King, 2nd Earl of Kingston and his wife Caroline FitzGerald. Their children were:[1]

Lord Mount Cashell died in May 1790, aged 59, and was succeeded in the earldom by his son Stephen.[2] Lady Mount Cashell died on 3 June 1792.[1]

Descendants

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Through his eldest son and heir, he was a grandfather of Edward Moore, the Canon of Windsor. Through his daughter Lady Helena, he was a grandfather of antiquarian Edward King, Viscount Kingsborough.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Mountcashell, Earl (I, 1781 - 1915)". www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk. Heraldic Media Limited. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  2. ^ a b thepeerage.com Stephen Moore, 1st Earl Mountcashell
  3. ^ leighrayment.com Irish House of Commons, 1692–1800[usurped]
  4. ^ "No. 12146". The London Gazette. 19 December 1780. p. 2.
  5. ^ "No. 12699". The London Gazette. 12 November 1785. p. 522.
Parliament of Ireland
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Lismore
1761–1766
With: Sir Henry Cavendish, Bt
Succeeded by
Peerage of Ireland
New creation Earl Mount Cashell
1781–1790
Succeeded by
Preceded by Viscount Mount Cashell
1766–1790