List of teams and organizations in DC Comics

(Redirected from Science Squad)

This is a list of teams and organizations that appear in various DC Comics publications.

Note: Please check Category:DC Comics superhero teams before adding any redundant entries for superhero teams to the page.

1,000

edit

2000 Committee

edit

Academy of Crime

edit

Academy of Arch-Villains

edit

The Academy of Arch-Villains was a gathering of Wonder Woman villains Angle Man, Human Fireworks, and Mouse Man.[1]

Ace, King, Queen and Jack of Crime

edit

Acme Toys

edit

A.C.R.O.S.T.I.C.

edit

Agency

edit

Agenda

edit

Agony and Ecstasy

edit

Agony and Ecstasy are a duo of enforcers of Hell.[2]

Aerotroopers

edit

Ajan Enterprises

edit

Alien Alliance

edit

There are two versions of the Alien Alliance:

Alien Alliance I

edit

Alien Alliance II

edit

Alleytown Kids

edit

Alliance

edit

Competalian rebels from JLA: Haven.

Allied Supermen of America

edit

The Allied Supermen of America team was created as an homage to the Golden Age Justice Society of America and the Silver Age Justice League. The team was created by Alan Moore and included characters created by Rob Liefeld and Erik Larsen. It was introduced in Supreme #14.

Allies

edit

Alpha Lanterns

edit

All Caste

edit

All-Star Squadron

edit

Altered Strain

edit

Amazon Nation

edit

The Amazon Nation are a hidden female tribe. First appearance: (historic) All-Star Comics #8 (Winter 1941); (current) Wonder Woman (vol. 2) #1 (February 1987).

Amber Butane Corps

edit

Ambush Bug Revenge Squad

edit

American Supreme Men

edit

American Supremacist Party

edit

American Warriors

edit

Angel and the Ape

edit

Anti-Green Lantern Corps

edit

Anti-Justice League

edit

A.P.E.

edit

Short for Allied Perpetrators of Evil, A.P.E. is a supervillain group in The New Adventures of Superman. First appearing in "The Men from A.P.E.", the line-up consists of Lex Luthor, Toyman, Prankster, and Warlock. In "A.P.E. Strikes Back", Lex Luthor and Warlock get back together as A.P.E. with Brainiac as its new member.

A.P.E.S.

edit

Short for All-Purpose Enforcement Squad.

A.R.G.U.S.

edit

Argent

edit

Argent is a 1950s domestic secret agent team. First appearance: Secret Origins (vol. 3) #14 (May 1987).

Army of Crime

edit

Aryan Brigade

edit

Assassination Bureau

edit

Atari Force

edit

A.T.O.M

edit

Atom Project

edit

Atomic Knights

edit

Authority

edit

Awesome Threesome

edit

The Awesome Threesome are a trio of robots that have antagonized Aquaman. They consist of Claw, Magneto, and Torpedo Man.

Awesome Threesome in other media

edit

The Awesome Threesome appear in The Superman/Aquaman Hour of Adventure.

Axis Amerika

edit

Axis World

edit

Batman Family

edit

Batman Incorporated

edit

Batmen of All Nations

edit

Batmen Corps

edit

Bear Tribe

edit

Bellatrix Bombers

edit

Biker Babes from Hell

edit

Big Science Action

edit

Birds of Prey

edit

B.I.O.N.

edit

Short for Biologically Integrated Organic Network.

Biospheer Technologies

edit

Bizarro League

edit

Blackhawk Squadron

edit

Black Dragon Society

edit
Black Dragon Society
 
Black Dragon Society, art by Tom Grummett.
Publication information
PublisherDC Comics
First appearanceAll Star Comics #12 (August 1942) (DC)
Master Comics #21 (Fawcett) (December 1941)
Military Comics #24 (November 1943) (Quality)
Created byGardner Fox (writer)
Jack Burnley (artist)
In-story information
Type of organizationTerrorist
Leader(s)Dragon King[3][4]

The Black Dragon Society is a non-fictional Japanese secret society, also known as the Kokuryūkai, which appears in DC Comics. The publisher first used the name in 1942's All Star Comics issue #12 (August 1942) as Japanese saboteurs. They were created by Gardner Fox and Jack Burnley. The same name and concept was also used by several other 1940s comics publishers that were later bought out by DC. A modern reimagining of the group as ecoterrorists was presented in JLA.

Publication history

edit

The Black Dragon Society is based on a real World War II organization of the same name. As such, three separate comics companies (National Comics, Fawcett Comics, and Quality Comics) used them as villains.

The Fawcett Comics version debuted in Master Comics #21 (December 1941), it had Minute-Man fighting against the Society, and was created by Bill Woolfolk and Charles Sultan. The DC Comics version debuted in All Star Comics #12 (August 1942)[5] and was created by Gardner Fox and Jack Burnley, in the story "The Black Dragon Menace" in which a Japanese spy ring called the Black Dragon Society of Japan steals eight American inventions and kidnaps their inventors. Quality Comics' version debuted in Military Comics #24 (November 1943), and was created by Ted Udall and Vernon Henkel.

Fictional team history

edit

The Justice Battalion are given orders to retrieve eight stolen military weapons, and subdue the agents of the Black Dragon Society who had orchestrated the thefts. Starman took on a huge dirigible which acted as a flying aircraft carrier and the planes it housed. The Society, loyal to Imperial Japan, was to use the planes to attack an American city but Starman prevented this. Because of Johnny Thunder's bumbling, the whole Battalion was transported to the American HQ of the Black Dragon Society. After a quick fight and a call to the US Army, the threat posed by the Black Dragons was over.[6]

The Black Dragon Society as an anti-U.S. organization also fought Minute-Man,[7] Atom,[8] Black Condor,[9] the Sniper,[10] and Johnny Everyman during World War II.[11]

The Dragon King was a Japanese national and scientific genius who struck off from the Society early on. It was the Dragon King, using a combination of the occult and super-science, who created the forcefield that protected the Axis countries from the superhuman operatives of the Allies. He somehow was able to combine the energies of the Spear of Destiny with those of the Holy Grail to accomplish this. At some point after the war he develops an immortality serum that transforms him into a reptilian humanoid.

 
Black Dragons in action, art by Tom Grummett.

The modern versions of the Black Dragon Society show up in the pages of an issue of JLA. This version appears to be made up of fanatical, east Asian eco-terrorists with the stated intention of putting an end to the exploitation of Pacific oil fields by the west. They take the executive board of the Petroil oil company hostage, and kill all of their security and support staff. A superteam known as the Power Company shows up and shuts down the Black Dragons[12] before they can kill their hostages. At the end of the story, it is revealed that the entire incident was only part of making a TV commercial for the Power Company, with the Black Dragon members being dressed-up actors on a set. Whether the commercial was based on a real incident, and if the Power Company ever battled the real Black Dragons, is not known.[13]

Black Glove

edit

Black Lantern Corps

edit

Black Seven

edit

Blackrazors

edit

Blasters

edit

Bloch Industries

edit

Blood Brothers

edit

Bloodlines Parasites

edit

Blood Pack

edit

Blood Syndicate

edit

Blue Boys

edit

Blue Lantern Corps

edit

Blue Trinity

edit

Body Doubles

edit

Bombardiers

edit

Bombshells

edit

Boy Commandos

edit

Bravos

edit

Brotherhood of the Bat

edit

Brotherhood of the Cold Flame

edit

Brotherhood of Dada

edit

Brotherhood of Evil

edit

Brotherhood of the Fist

edit

Brute and Glob

edit

Bug and Byte

edit

Bulletman and Bulletgirl

edit

Cadre

edit

CAELOSS

edit

CAELOSS is short for The Citizen's Army for the Economic Liberation of Suicide Slum.

Captains of Industry

edit

Captain Atom Brigade

edit

C.E.M.A.

edit

C.E.M.A. is short for Cosmic Emergency Management Agency.

Centurions

edit

Chain Gang

edit

Challengers from Beyond

edit

Challengers of the Unknown

edit

Champions of Crime

edit

Champions of Angor

edit

Checkmate

edit

Children of Ares

edit

Children of Cronus

edit

The Children of Cronus are a group of Titans that were responsible for empowering Devastation.[14]

Children of the White Lobe

edit

Church of Superman

edit

Cidermen

edit

Circle

edit

Circle of Fire

edit

Circle of Six

edit

Circus of Strange

edit

Citadel

edit

Citizen's Patrol Corps

edit

Club of Heroes

edit

See Batmen of All Nations

Club of Villains

edit

Coalition of Crime

edit

Combine

edit

Conclave

edit

Conglomerate

edit

Council

edit

Council of Spiders

edit

Corpse Corps

edit

Court of Owls

edit

Creature Commandos

edit

Credo

edit

Crimebusters

edit

Crime Champions

edit

Crime Council

edit

Crime Crusaders Club

edit

Crime Society

edit

Crime Syndicate of America

edit

Crime Syndicate of Qward

edit

Crimson Star Mob

edit

Crusaders

edit

Daily Planet

edit

Daily Star

edit

Dark Circle

edit

Dark Men

edit

Dark Nemesis

edit

Dark Trinity

edit

Darkseid's Elite

edit

Darkstars

edit

Dawlakispokpok and Family

edit

Dayton Industries

edit

Death Metal Men

edit

Death Patrol

edit

Death Warriors

edit

Deep Six

edit

Demolition Team

edit

Demons Three

edit

The Demons Three are three demonic brothers consisting of Abnegazar, Ghast, and Rath.[15] They ruled Earth one billion years prior before being banished by the Timeless Ones, though they have occasionally escaped using Felix Faust's power. Their powers are bound to three mystic artifacts: the Green Bell of Uthool, the Silver Wheel of Nyorlath, and the Red Jar of Calythos.

Demons Three in other media

edit

Department of Extranormal Operations

edit

Devil's Dozen

edit

Deuce and Charger

edit

Digitronix Corporation

edit

Digitronix Corporation is a company in The Hacker Files.

Dingbats of Danger Street

edit

DNAliens

edit

DNAngels

edit

Doom Force

edit

Doom Patrol

edit

Doom Squad

edit

Doomsday Clones

edit

Double Dare

edit

Double Entendre

edit

Duality

edit

Eastside Dragons

edit

Easy Company

edit

Elite

edit

Elite Hawkmen

edit

Endless

edit

EuroCrime

edit

Euroguard

edit

Euroguard is a temporary band in Europe created by the JLE and led by Power Girl.

Everyman Project

edit

The Everyman Project was created by Lex Luthor to grant a group of people identities and powers and become part of his incarnation of Infinity, Inc. Recent appearance in 52 #24 (October 18, 2006).

Excalibur Crew

edit

The Excalibur Crew was the shuttle crew that Hank Henshaw was a part of.

Extreme Justice

edit

Extremists

edit

Fatal Five

edit

Fearsome Five

edit

Federal Men

edit

Ferrous

edit

Female Furies

edit

First Eleven

edit

Fists of the Guardian

edit

Force of July

edit

Force Family

edit

Forgotten Heroes

edit

Forgotten Villains

edit

Forever People

edit

Four Horsemen of Apokolips

edit

Fourth Reich

edit

Front Men

edit

Freak Show

edit

Freedom Brigade

edit

Freedom Fighters

edit

Frogmen

edit

Futurist Militia

edit

Galaxy Communications

edit
Galaxy Communications
Publication information
PublisherDC Comics
First appearanceSuperman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen #133 (October 1970)
Created byJack Kirby
In-story information
Type of businessMass media
Base(s)Metropolis
Owner(s)Morgan Edge, CEO
Roster
See: Vincent Edge; Clark Kent; Lana Lang; Lola Barnett; Steve Lombard; Lois Lane; Perry White; Josh Coyle; Glorious Godfrey; Cat Grant; Iris West Allen

Galaxy Communications is a fictional American multinational media corporation in the DC Comics universe. It is owned and run by businessman and crime lord Morgan Edge.

Fictional history

edit

Galaxy Communications is one of the world's leading telecommunications companies and a major economic engine of both Metropolis and the United States. It has a broadband division that supplies Americans with digital television, internet and phone services, and also produces several periodicals and books through its subsidiary Galaxy Publishing.

Originally spearheaded by Morgan Edge, an article by Daily Planet reporter Clark Kent revealed that Edge was also in command of Intergang, one of Metropolis's most notorious criminal organizations. This eventually led to Morgan's father Vincent Edge taking over Galaxy Communication. However, he too was ousted from the corporation, as it was exposed that he continuously made Cat Grant the victim of repeated sexual harassment.

Galaxy Communications shares a loose alliance with the Daily Planet, as they are two of the leading centers for truth and accuracy throughout the city's media. They are aggressively opposed by LexCorp, which operates WLEX-TV, a major television station in Metropolis; and LexCom, an internet site that serves as a digital news center. As it is offered over the internet, LexCom has a great access to mainstream America, minus the costs of publishing. LexCorp's owner, Lex Luthor, manipulates nearly two-thirds of Metropolis business. Galaxy Communications stands as the leading major media empire which provides the citizens of Metropolis with information and entertainment.

WGBS-TV, flagship station of the Galaxy Broadcasting System (GBS) television network, both subsidiaries of media conglomerate Galaxy Communications.[23] Popular shows included The Midnight Show Starring Johnny Nevada (a fictional version of NBC's The Tonight Show, with Johnny Nevada being an analogue of Johnny Carson).[24] There was a real-life WGBS-TV, in Philadelphia from 1985 to 1995; the call letters stood for Grant Broadcasting System, the original owners. The call letters were changed in 1995 to the current WPSG, after acquisition by the Paramount Stations Group and conversion into a UPN outlet; it is currently an affiliate of The CW and is owned by CBS Television Stations.

Between the early 1970s and mid-1980s, both Clark Kent and Lois Lane worked for WGBS after Galaxy Communications purchased the Daily Planet in a 1971 storyline, with Clark as the anchorman for the WGBS evening news.[25] He was eventually joined by Lana Lang as a co-anchor.[25] After John Byrne's revamp of Superman's origins, though, Clark and Lois were reverted to working at the Daily Planet once again. Galaxy Broadcasting and WGBS-TV still exist post-Crisis, however, and are usually used in any story where a television station or network is needed or shown. Post-Crisis, Clark, Lois and Lana never worked for the station. During the 1990s, both Jimmy Olsen and Cat Grant did work there.

The New 52

edit

With the reboot of DC's line of comics in 2011, the Daily Planet was shown in the Superman comics as being bought by Morgan Edge and merged with the Galaxy Broadcasting System, similar to the Silver/Bronze Age continuity.[26] In Action Comics, it is revealed that in the new history/universe, Clark Kent begins his journalism career in Metropolis roughly six years before Galaxy Broadcasting merges with the Daily Planet even taking on a criminal scandal involving the so-called "Mr. Metropolis" Glen Glenmorgan, CEO of Galaxy Broadcasting. Glenmorgan was spotted by the police after Superman dropped him off a tall building. However, Glenmorgan managed to avoid being arrested and later appeared on television where he expressed his belief that Superman is an alien and a danger to society. However, Kent's reporting later exposed him, and the intervention rove him to madness. [27] Along with being a writer for the Daily Star, partly because editor George Taylor was a friend of his adopted parents, Clark is an active blogger who speaks against political corruption and reports on the troubles of everyday citizens who are not often the focus of news media. While working at the Star, Clark meets Planet photographer Jimmy Olsen and the two become friends despite working at rival publications. Clark is also a great fan of Lois Lane's work at the Daily Planet, eventually meeting her through Jimmy. Months after Superman makes his public debut, Clark leaves the Daily Star on good terms and accepts a position at the Daily Planet.

After the merger with Galaxy Broadcasting, Lois was promoted to run the TV division, with Clark acting as an on-the-scene reporter for the TV division. Clark is later assigned the "Superman beat". But after rising tension between himself and Lois, as well as with Galaxy Broadcasting head Morgan Edge, Clark concludes that the Daily Planet is now more concerned with ratings and internet page views than actual journalism. He quits and goes off to begin an independent, internet news site with fellow journalist Cat Grant. Though Lois and Jimmy consider this to be a bad and risky decision, they continue to act as Clark's friends and confidants, offering aid when they can.

Subsidiaries

edit
  • Galaxy Broadcasting System - a television media empire owned by Morgan Edge as a subsidiary of the larger Galaxy Communications conglomerate. Based out of Metropolis, its primary news service is WGBS News.
  • Galaxy Publishing - Galaxy Communications' publisher that produces several periodicals and books.
  • Daily Planet - for a while the company owned the famous newspaper.

In other media

edit

Television

edit
  • In the Super Friends animated series, the Galaxy Broadcasting Company and its mother conglomerate Galaxy Communications are both referenced in the series, but Morgan Edge never appears in the show.
  • In Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman, a character similar to Morgan Edge, named Bill Church, Jr. (portrayed by Bruce Campbell), appears as the head of the "Intergang" crime organization. Like Morgan Edge, Bill Church, Jr. owns a TV station, which is called "Multiworld Communications" instead of the comics "Galaxy Communications".
  • GBS, or Galaxy Broadcasting System, is featured in the Young Justice. Its reporters include Cat Grant and Iris West. G. Gordon Godfrey becomes a pundit for the station and uses his program to defame extraterrestrials and the Justice League.
  • In Superman & Lois, Galaxy Holdings is mentioned as one of Morgan Edge's companies.

Films

edit

Video games

edit
  • Galaxy Broadcasting System is referenced in Batman: Arkham City. The GBS Building can be seen next to Wayne Tower.[29]
  • Galaxy Broadcasting System appears in DC Universe Online. The GBS building is seen in Metropolis. GBS is broadcast on various TV screens throughout the game.

Gang

edit

Gardners of the Universe

edit

Gargoyles of Notredame

edit

Gas Gang

edit

Gemma Masters

edit

Gen¹³

edit

Ghost Patrol

edit

Global Guardians

edit

Gotham City Police Department

edit

Gotham City Sirens

edit

Great Ten

edit

Green Arrows of the World

edit

Green Lantern Corps

edit

Green Lantern Corps of Sector 872

edit

Green Lantern Corps Honor Guard

edit

Green Lantern Corps of the Klyminade

edit

Green Team Boy Millionaires

edit

Guardian Angels

edit

Guardians of Metropolis

edit

Guardians of the Universe

edit

Guardians of World Galaxy

edit

Guardians of the Galaxy Elite

edit

Gunner and Sarge

edit

Gunner and Sarge are World War II US Marines. First appearance: Our Fighting Forces #45 (May 1958).

The Halla's

edit

Hammer and Tongs

edit

The Hand

edit

The Hand is a gang featured in Legionnaires #1 (April 1993).

Hand of Krona

edit

The Hand of Krona is an interstellar technology cult.

Hangmen

edit

Haunted Tank Crew

edit

Haven

edit

Hawk Police of Thanagar

edit

Hayoth

edit

Headmen

edit

Helix

edit

Hellenders

edit

Heroes of Lallor

edit

Hero Hotline

edit

H.I.V.E.

edit

Hocus and Pocus

edit

Hollow Men

edit

Honor Team of Throne

edit

House of Pain

edit

Human Defense Corps

edit

Hunter's Hellcats

edit

Hunter's Hellcats are a World War II commando unit. First appearance: Our Fighting Forces #106 (April 1967).

H.U.R.R.I.C.A.N.E.

edit

Hybrid

edit

Hyperclan

edit

The Hyperclan is a White Martian Vanguard.

Hypomen

edit

Hypotheticals

edit

Ice Man's Kill Squad

edit

IMHS

edit

The IMHS is short for the Institute of Metahuman Studies.

Indigo Tribe

edit

Inferior Five

edit

Infinity Inc.

edit

Injustice Gang

edit

Injustice League

edit

Injustice Society

edit

Inner Circle

edit

InterC.E.P.T.

edit

Intergang

edit

International Club of Heroes

edit

See Batmen of All Nations

International Delegation of Masked Archers

edit

International Ultramarine Corps

edit

Interpol

edit

Interstellar Counter-Intelligence Corps

edit

Invisibles

edit

JLAxis

edit

Jokerz

edit

Judge and Jury

edit

Jury

edit

Just'a Lotta Animals

edit

See Captain Carrot and His Amazing Zoo Crew!

Justice Alliance of America

edit

Justice Experience

edit

Justice Guild of America

edit

Justice, Inc.

edit

Justice League

edit

Justice League of Adventure

edit

Justice League of Air

edit

Justice League of Aliens

edit

Justice League of Amazons

edit

Justice League of Anarchy

edit

Justice League Antarctica

edit

See Injustice League

Justice League of Apostles

edit

Justice League of Arkham

edit

Justice League of Atlantis

edit

Justice League Dark

edit

Justice League Detroit

edit

Justice League Elite

edit

Justice League Europe

edit

Justice League International

edit

Justice League Task Force

edit

Justice League Revenge Squad

edit

Justice League of Earth

edit

Justice Legion Alpha

edit

Justice Lords

edit

Justice Society of America

edit

Justice Society Dark

edit

In the pages of "The New Golden Age", the Justice Society Dark is mentioned to be a team that Doctor Fate enlisted to help find a way to free Salem the Witch Girl from the Limbo Town curse and to find her when she one day vanished without a trace.[30]

The Thaddeus Brown version of Mister Miracle is a known member while Zatara and Diamond Jack are mentioned to be part of this group. In 1941, Doctor Fate and Salem the Witch Girl come across Mister Miracle fighting Solomon Grundy. After he is chained up, Mister Miracle suggests to Doctor Fate and Salem the Witch Girl that they should go apprehend Bride of Grundy.[31]

Justice Underground

edit

Justifiers

edit

There are two different groups called Justifiers:

Justifiers I

edit

See Champions of Angor.

Justifiers II

edit

KDRA

edit

Killer Elite

edit

Kobra Organization

edit

Knights of the Galaxy

edit

Knights of Khera

edit

Knights of Knavery

edit

Knights Tempus

edit

Kryptonian Military Guild

edit

Labrats

edit

The Labrats are genetically altered teenage heroes. First appearance: Labrats #1 (April 2002).

L.A.W.

edit

Lawless League of America

edit

League of Ancients

edit

League Busters

edit

League of Assassins

edit

League of Challenger-Haters

edit

League of Extraordinary Gentlemen

edit

League of Super-Assassins

edit

League of Superheroes

edit

L.E.G.I.O.N.

edit

Legionnaires

edit

Legion of Doom

edit

Legion of Substitute Heroes

edit

Legion of Super-Heroes

edit

Legion of Super-Pets

edit

Legion of Super-Rejects

edit

Legion of Super-Villains

edit

Legion of the Weird

edit

Leviathan

edit

LexCorp

edit

Leymen

edit

Libra

edit

Linear Men

edit

Locus

edit

Loophole Gang

edit

Losers

edit

Madmen

edit

The Madmen are a team of villains in the DC Comics universe. They were originally owned by Charlton Comics, but DC later acquired the rights to the characters.The Madmen first appeared in Blue Beetle #3 (1967) and were created by Steve Ditko and David Glanzman.[32]

The Madmen are a group of gangsters and enemies of Blue Beetle who wear colorful costumes and facepaint. The group's leader, Fleeter, later gains the ability to control others via touch.

In Infinite Crisis, the Madmen join Alexander Luthor Jr.'s Secret Society of Super Villains before Wild Dog, Crimson Avenger, and Vigilante kill most of them.[33] The survivors briefly battle the third Blue Beetle, Jaime Reyes.[34]

Madmen in other media

edit

Manhunters

edit

Mankind Liberation Front

edit

Martian Marauders

edit

Martian Mandrills

edit

Marvel Family

edit

Masters of Disaster

edit

Maximums

edit

Men from N.O.W.H.E.R.E.

edit

Menagerie

edit

In September 2011, The New 52 rebooted DC's continuity. In this new timeline during the "Forever Evil" storyline, the Menagerie is a group led by Cheetah. The group consists of Elephant Man, Hellhound, Lion-Mane IV, Mäuschen, Primape, and Zebra-Man. Steve Trevor and Killer Frost fight them to claim Wonder Woman's lasso and free the Justice League from the Firestorm matrix. While Steve Trevor manages to defeat Cheetah, the rest of the Menagerie are frozen by Killer Frost.[38]

Mercenaries

edit

Meta-Militia

edit

See Champions of Angor

Metal Men

edit

Metallik

edit

See Team Titans

Metropolis Special Crimes Unit

edit

Micro Squad

edit

Millennium Giants

edit

The Millennium Giants are guardians of the balance of the Ley Lines. First appearance: The Man of Steel #78 (April 1998).

Minute Men of America

edit

The Minute Men of America are radio operators who are allies of Hourman. Its known members are Jimmy Martin and Thorndyke Thompkins.[39]

Minutemen

edit

Misfits

edit

The Misfits are a group of under-rated Batman villains. First appearance: Shadow of the Bat #7 (December 1992).

Monster Society of Evil

edit

Moon Gang

edit

Moondancers

edit

Moonlings

edit

Morrigan

edit

The Morrigan are three war goddesses with plans to eliminate the Amazons.

Morte Fatale and the Dead Boys

edit

Mosaic Kids

edit

Mud Pack

edit

Before the debut appearances of the fifth and sixth Clayfaces, Clayface III (Preston Payne) and Clayface IV (Sondra Fuller) team up, breaking Clayface I (Basil Karlo) out of prison. Clayface I also futilely tries to revive Clayface II (Matt Hagen). Together, the trio form the Mud Pack with Clayface II being made a post-mortem member of the group.[40][41] Karlo/Clayface I later gains the others' powers by injecting himself with extracts of blood samples from Clayface III and IV, becoming the "Ultimate Clayface".[42] Clayface I is defeated by Batman and Looker and Clayface III and IV escape.[43]

Mutants

edit

NASA

edit

National Crime League of America

edit

National Force Crime

edit

Network

edit

Neutralizers

edit

New Blackhawk Air Corps

edit

See Blackhawk (DC Comics)

New Conglomerate

edit

New Extremists

edit

See Extremists (comics)

New Gods

edit

New Guardians

edit

New Hybrids

edit

New Olympians

edit

New Order

edit

Newsboy Legion

edit

New Rogues

edit

Next

edit

Night Force

edit

Nuclear Family

edit

Nuclear Legion

edit

O.G.R.E.

edit

Ocean Going Resource Exchange

edit

Old Justice

edit

Old Justice is a superhero group appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.

Old Justice was formed when TNT's sidekick Dan the Dyna-Mite, Neptune Perkins, Green Lantern's sidekick Doiby Dickles, Sylvester Pemberton's adoptive sister Merry Pemberton, Minute Men of America member Thorndyke Thompkins, and Red Tornado's sidekicks the Cyclone Kids came together.[44]

Olympian Gods

edit

OMAC

edit

Omega Men

edit

One Six Seven

edit

Onslaught

edit

Optitron

edit

Orange Lantern Corps

edit

Order of St. Dumas

edit

Orishas

edit

Orthodoxy

edit

Our Ladys of the Shadow University

edit

O.S.O.

edit

O.S.O. is short for Office of Special Operations.

O.S.S.

edit

Outcasts

edit

Outlaws

edit

Outsiders

edit

Parliament of Decay

edit

The Parliament of Decay are a group that are associated with the Black, a cosmic force of death.

Parliament of Flames

edit

The Parliament of Flames are a group of fire elementals that are associated with the Burn, a cosmic force of fire.

Parliament of Limbs

edit

The Parliament of Limbs are a group that are associated with the Red, a cosmic force connecting all animal life.

Parliament of Stone

edit

The Parliament of Stone are a group of Earth elementals that are associated with the Melt, a cosmic force connecting all minerals.

Parliament of Trees

edit

The Parliament of Trees are a group of plant elementals that are associated with the Green, a cosmic force connecting all plant life.

Parliament of Vapours

edit

The Parliament of Vapours are a group of air elementals that are associated with the White, a cosmic force of air.

Parliament of Waves

edit

The Parliament of Waves are a group that are associated with the Clear, a cosmic force connecting all aquatic life.

Pentacle

edit

People's Heroes

edit

People's Heroes is the name of two fictional organizations appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.

People's Heroes I

edit

The People's Heroes are a group of Russian agents that consists of Bolshoi, Molotov, Pravda, and Hammer & Sickle.[45]

People's Heroes II

edit

In Doomsday Clock, the People's Heroes are Russia's sanctioned superhero team led by Pozhar and consisting of Black Eagle, Firebird, Lady Flash, Morozko, Negative Woman, Perun, Red Star, Rusalka, Snow Owl, Steel Wolf, Tundra, Vikhor, and Vostok-X II.[46]

Planetary

edit

Planeteers

edit

The Planeteers are a 22nd-century space police force that Tommy Tomorrow is a member of.

Poglachian Green Lantern Corps

edit

Point Men

edit

The Point Men are foes of Young Justice.

Power Company

edit

Power Posse

edit

Primal Force

edit

Princes of Darkness

edit

Professionals

edit

Project Cadmus

edit

Project Cadmus is a genetic engineering project in the DC Universe. Its notable creations include the Golden Guardian and Auron (both of them clones of the original Guardian), Superboy (Kon-El) (a binary clone made from the DNA of both Superman and Lex Luthor), and Dubbilex and his fellow DNAliens. Its 31st-century descendants run the Justice League 3000 clone project.

Project Slipshift

edit

Purple Trio

edit

Psyba-Rats

edit

The Psyba-Rats are superpowered teenage hackers.[47]

Pyre

edit

The Pyre are unrevealed villains made up of fire in the Martian Manhunter comics.

Q Society

edit

Quorum

edit

The Quorum is a rogue American agency.

Quickstart Enterprises

edit

Quinntettes

edit

Quintet

edit

The Quintessence

edit

Rainbow Raiders

edit

Ratpack

edit

Rattles

edit

Ravens

edit

Ravers

edit

R.E.B.E.L.S.

edit

Rebirth Inc.

edit

RECOMbatants

edit

R.E.C.R.U.I.T.S.

edit

Red Brotherhood

edit

Red Hood Gang

edit

The Red Hood Gang is a fictional organization appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. They first appeared in issue #0 of Batman (vol. 2).

In 2011, "The New 52" rebooted the DC Comics universe. A young Bruce Wayne, not yet Batman, has recently returned to Gotham to start his crime-fighting career. One of Bruce's early targets is the Red Hood Gang which he manages to infiltrate. To Bruce's dismay, the leader of the Red Hood Gang knows his group has been infiltrated and manages to weed out a disguised Bruce. Though the Red Hood Gang attempts to kill him, Bruce manages to escape into the sewers after the police show up to break up a robbery. The Red Hood Gang eventually follows him into the sewer system, but a prototype motorcycle hidden in the tunnels allows Bruce to escape. The Red Hood Gang is later seen outside of Bruce's apartment, scoping it out for their next hit.[48]

The Red Hood Gang subsequently reappeared in the first story arc of the "Zero Year" event "Secret City" where, five months prior to the birth of Batman, Bruce gets involved with the Red Hood Gang to spoil their plans to sink a pickup truck full of men who refused to join their ranks. During this encounter, it is revealed that the Red Hood Gang's ranks have expanded. It turns out their leader has begun blackmailing innocent Gotham citizens into joining the group, threatening violence against them if they refuse to be his henchmen.[49] They eventually steal an airship belonging to the Penguin and several weapons from Wayne Industries. In addition, they also kill Carmine Falcone's cousin Luca Falcone. Bruce discovers that the Red Hood Gang has been doing business with Bruce's uncle Philip Kane who has been selling them weapons after being forced to join the gang. When Bruce discovers this, he goes to tell Alfred, but a bomb from the Red Hood Gang to "welcome him back to the city" blows up the apartment.[50]

The motivation of the Red Hood Gang comes to light and it is revealed that they had been inspired by the impact that the murder of Bruce's parents had upon the city. The murders of the famous and beloved Doctor and Mrs. Wayne had made the residents of Gotham fearful, since if even the rich and powerful could be gunned down by a random criminal, no one was safe from crime. Embracing nihilism, the Red Hood Gang killed, robbed, and caused suffering to make the average citizen know their lives are worthless and they can and will be murdered at any given moment.[51]

The culmination of the Red Hood Gang's campaign of terror is their plan to take over the Axis Chemical Plant and use its resources to create a flesh-eating bacteria. Batman lures the Gotham City Police Department to the plant. During the raid and the battle that ensues, Phillip Kane is mortally wounded by the leader, who accuses him of betrayal. Most of the gang is arrested, while Batman goes after the leader, who ultimately falls into a container of chemicals rather than be taken alive. A few days later, police discover the body of the leader of the gang Liam Distal stuffed into a barrel of lye. The lye has dissolved the better part of his remains, meaning there is no way to tell when he was killed. Bruce surmises that the Red Hood Gang leader he encountered was an impostor who killed Distal and took his place, but there is no way to confirm this, nor know when the impostor murdered Distal.[52] Later, the remaining members of the gang are killed in an explosion caused by the Joker. After this, the Red Hood Gang seems to be defunct.[53]

Red Hood Gang in other media

edit
  • Two incarnations of the Red Hood Gang appear in Gotham.[54]
    • The first version appears in the episode "Red Hood", consisting of Gus Floyd (portrayed by Michael Goldsmith), Clyde Destro (portrayed by Jonny Coyne), Trope (portrayed by Peter Brensinger), Regan (portrayed by Kevin T. Collins), and Haskins (portrayed by Peter Albrink). Floyd conceives the idea of the Red Hood identity after making a red hooded mask for himself. Following a successful bank robbery, Floyd suggests whoever is wearing the red hood should lead the gang. Destro shoots him and takes the red mask and leadership of the gang for himself until Trope wounds Destro for the mask to impress his girlfriend. However, James Gordon and Harvey Bullock find Destro and force him to reveal his allies' names and their plans. Confronting the Red Hood Gang at the third bank they intended to hit, the Gotham City Police Department (GCPD) kill Trope, Regan, and Haskins, though a young boy picks up the fallen mask while they are not looking. According to the Gotham Chronicle website, Destro survived being shot and is in police custody.[55]
    • A second Red Hood Gang appears in the episode "Mad City: Anything for You", consisting of an unidentified leader (portrayed by Michael Stoyanov), several unnamed members, and Butch Gilzean as their secret benefactor. After they attack Mayor Oswald Cobblepot's press conference, Barbara Kean, Tabitha Galavan, and Edward Nygma discover Gilzean's connections to the Red Hood Gang. He kills the gang, but Nygma and Victor Zsasz eventually expose Gilzean as the Red Hood Gang's benefactor.

Red Lantern Corps

edit

Red Morgue

edit

Red Shadows

edit

The Red Shadows are Russia's answer for the Suicide Squad.

Red Shift

edit

Red Tornado Family

edit

Red Trinity

edit

Relative Heroes

edit

Renegades

edit

Renegades of Mars

edit

Requiem Inc.

edit

Resistance

edit

Revenge Syndicate

edit

Revson Cosmetics

edit

Ringers

edit

Robot Renegades

edit

The Robot Renegades are a robotic team appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.

Seeking the supremacy of machines over humans, they first appeared as a team in Metal Men (vol. 3) #2 (2007). The group consists of U.N.I.O.N., Warbox, Body X, L-Ron, and Manhunter Lud of the Manhunters. In Metal Men (vol. 3) #3, they assist Will Magnus in defeating the Death Metal Men for their own reasons.

Rocket-Elite

edit

Rocket Red Brigade

edit

Rocket Rollers

edit

Rogues

edit

Royal Guard

edit

Royal Flush Gang

edit

Rydertech

edit

Satan Brothers

edit

Savage Six

edit

Scare Tactics

edit

Scarlet Horde

edit

Schichiriron

edit

Science Council of Krypton

edit

Science Police

edit

Science Squad

edit

The Science Squad is the name of several groups appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.

Science Squad I

edit

The first Science Squad are a group of fictional scientists and mad scientists in the DC Comics Universe. The group was created by writer Grant Morrison who stated: "I love writing cowardly, petulant, irascible supervillains much more than I enjoy writing truly evil ones, so this whole plot strand was a joy from beginning to end".[56] The members of the team are Veronica Cale, Doctor Death, Doctor Sivana, I.Q., Will Magnus, T.O. Morrow, Komrade Krabb, Doctor Tyme, and Robby Reed enemies Doctor Cyclops, Baron Bug, and Dr. Rigoro Mortis. They are commanded by Egg Fu. They are featured prominently throughout the series, particularly in Week 46.[57]

Science Squad II

edit

In Dark Nights: Metal, a new Science Squad was formed during the invasion of Barbatos. It consists of Doctor Sivana, Egg Fu, Professor Ivo, T.O. Morrow, Veronica Cale, and Will Magnus.[58]

Scorpio

edit

S.C.Y.T.H.E.

edit

S.C.Y.T.H.E. is a terrorist organization from the fictional European country of Lugwainia.[59]

Sea Devils

edit

Searchers Inc.

edit

Secret Six

edit

Secret Society of Super Villains

edit

Section 8

edit

Sentinels of Magic

edit

Seraphim

edit

Servants of Darkness

edit

Seven

edit

Seven Deadly Enemies of Man

edit

Seven Scribes of the Cloudy Satchel

edit

Seven Shadows

edit

Seven Soldiers of Victory

edit

Sex Men

edit

The Sex Men are secret agents who investigate areas contaminated by bizarre occurrences. They consist of Cuddle, Kiss, and Torture.[60]

Sex Men in other media

edit

The Sex Men appear in the Doom Patrol episode "Sex Patrol", with Cuddle portrayed by Michael Shenefelt, Kiss portrayed by Michael Tourek, and Torture portrayed by Tracey Bonner.

S.H.A.D.E.

edit

Shadow Cabinet

edit

Shadow Fighters

edit

Shadow-Force

edit

Shadowpact

edit

Shadowspire

edit

Shadowstryke

edit

Silicon Dragons

edit

Silk Brothers

edit

Sinestro Corps

edit

Sino-Green Lanterns

edit

Sino-Supermen

edit

Sivana Industries

edit

Sivana Industries is a company that is owned by Doctor Sivana.[61]

Sivana Industries in other media

edit

Sivana Industries appears in Shazam!. This version is run by Thaddeus Sivana's unnamed father.

SKULL

edit

Sky Raiders

edit

SMASH

edit

Snatchers

edit

Society of Evil

edit

Society of Sin

edit

See Brotherhood of Evil.

Society of the Golden Wing

edit

Solar Council

edit

Sons of Batman

edit

The Sons of Batman are an offshoot of the Mutants that became followers of Batman.

The Sons of Batman were also featured in Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight #21-23 (August – October 1991).

Sons of Batman in other media

edit

The Sons of Batman appear in Batman: The Dark Knight Returns, with one of its members voiced by Yuri Lowenthal.

Sons of Liberty

edit

The Sons of Liberty are a top secret government organization that has Agent Liberty as their special operative. Other known members are Paul Devlin, Charles Holcraft, Jay Harriman, Ronald Kramer, Reese, and Sanchez.[62]

Sons of Liberty in other media

edit

The Sons of Liberty, renamed "Children of Liberty", appear in Supergirl. This version of the group target alien residents of National City.

Sovereign Seven

edit

Soyuz

edit

Space Canine Patrol Agents

edit

Space Legion

edit

Space Marine Corps

edit

Space Voyagers

edit

Special Crimes Unit

edit

Speed Boys

edit

Speed Metal

edit

S.P.I.D.E.R.

edit

Spirit of America

edit

Spyral

edit

S.T.A.R. Labs

edit

S.T.A.R. Corps

edit

Star Hunters

edit

Star Riders

edit

Star Rovers

edit

Star Sapphires

edit

The Star Sapphires is a fictional organization appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, they are one of the seven Corps empowered by a specific color of the emotional spectrum within the DC Universe. Though their roots can be traced back to the earliest appearances of the Star Sapphire queens, they have entered into a significant plot role as part of the 2009–2010 Blackest Night crossover event.[63] First formed by the Zamarons at the conclusion of the Mystery of the Star Sapphire storyline running in Green Lantern (vol. 4) issues #18–20 (May–July 2007), their abilities come from violet power rings which wield the power of love.[64] The members of the Star Sapphires are only depicted as being females; during the Blackest Night panel at the 2009 San Diego Comic-Con, Geoff Johns explained that "anyone can join, but most men are not worthy".[65][66]

Steelworks

edit

Stormwatch

edit

Strikeforce

edit

Strike Force Kobra

edit

Subterraneans

edit

Suicide Squad

edit

Super Buddies

edit

Super Friends

edit

Super Malon

edit

Super-Sons

edit

Super Squad

edit

Super Young Team

edit

Superior Five

edit

Superman Family

edit

Superman Revenge Squad

edit

Supermen of America

edit

Supermen of the Multiverse

edit

T-Men

edit

Task Force Delta

edit

Task Force X

edit

See Suicide Squad

Tartarus

edit

Taurus Gang

edit

Team 7

edit

Team Luthor

edit

Team Turmoil

edit

Team Titans

edit

Teen Titans

edit

Tenth Circle

edit

Terrible Trio

edit

Terrific Trio

edit

Terror Firma

edit

Tuesday Club

edit

Three Aces

edit

Thunderers of Qward

edit

The Thunderers of Qward are a fictional organization appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.

The Thunderers of Qward are flying Qwardian warriors that are equipped with throwable weapons shaped like lightning bolts that turn into a form of energy called "Qwa" when thrown.[67]

Thunderers of Qward in other media

edit

A Thunderer of Qward appears as a playable character in Lego Batman 3: Beyond Gotham.

Time Foes

edit

Time Masters

edit

The Time Masters are a fictional organization appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.

Time Masters in other media

edit

The Time Masters appear in Legends of Tomorrow.

Titans East

edit

Titans of Myth

edit

TNT Trio

edit

Tomahawk's Rangers

edit

Trenchcoat Brigade

edit

Tribune

edit

Trinity

edit

Triple Threat

edit

Triumvirate of Hell

edit

Uh-oh Squad

edit

Ultragen Corporation

edit

Un-Men

edit

Uncanny Amazers

edit

Underworlders

edit

Unit Three

edit

United Planets

edit

Université Notre Dame des Ombres

edit

Untouchables

edit

In Batman Beyond, the Untouchables are a group of people with severely compromised immune systems and so cannot come into contact with the outside world except through protective iso suits

Uranus/Gaea Corporation

edit

Vandermeer University

edit

Vanguard

edit

Van Horn Industries

edit

Veil

edit

Vendetta

edit

The Vigil

edit

Vigilance Inc.

edit

Villainy Inc.

edit

VULTURE

edit

Wayne Tech

edit

Wanderers

edit

Warlords of Okaara

edit

Weaponers of Qward

edit

The Weaponers of Qward are a fictional organization appearing in American comics published by DC Comics.

The Weaponers of Qward are a group of Qwardian smiths and engineers that seem to have a military structure. Their most noteworthy warriors are the Thunderers, flying warriors that are equipped with throwable weapons shaped like lightning bolts that turn into a form of energy called "Qwa" when thrown. This energy is the Weaponers' primary weapon and can harm even Superman. They also have yellow shields. The Qwardians have legends of fierce energy-creatures called Qwa-angels; whether these exist or not is unknown. It is mentioned in one of their earliest appearances that the Chief Weaponer is called Kalmin. The Weaponers also possess advanced technology, the development of which was motivated over the centuries by their attempts to develop a weapon powerful enough to open a mysterious artifact called the "Golden Obelisk of Qward". They created a yellow "power ring" for the supervillain Sinestro, a former Green Lantern who had been exiled to their universe for using his power to take over his world. He was their ally against their long-time foes, the Green Lantern Corps from the positive-matter universe, who have opposed their attempts to conquer their universe several times (including kidnapping Olivia Reynolds on more than one occasion, in attempts to harness her U-Mind to access the Ergono power). The Weaponers have also clashed with the Justice League of America and other DC Comics superheroes.[68]

Weaponers of Qward in other media

edit

The Weaponers of Qward appear in Green Lantern: First Flight with one of them voiced by Rob Paulsen. This version of the Weaponers are an insectoid species rather than humanoid and appear to function as a group mind.

Webhost

edit

White Lantern Corps

edit

Wildebeest Society

edit

Wildcats

edit

Wingmen of Thanagar

edit

Wolf Pack

edit

Workforce

edit

Wreckers

edit

Xenobrood

edit

X Justice

edit

X Inc.

edit

Yakuza

edit

DC Comics has their versions of the yakuza in their different comic series.

Yellow Lantern Corps

edit

See Sinestro Corps

Yellow Peril

edit

Young Allies

edit

Young All-Stars

edit

Young Heroes

edit

Young Justice

edit

Zod Squad

edit

Zoo Crew

edit

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ Wonder Woman #141. DC Comics.
  2. ^ Hellblazer #12 (December 1988). DC Comics.
  3. ^ Morrison, Matt (July 8, 2020). "Stargirl's Big Bad Explained: Who Is Dragon King?". ScreenRant. Retrieved March 5, 2024.
  4. ^ Horne, Karama (June 6, 2020). "The Golden Age comic book origins of the heroes and villains of Stargirl". SyFy. Retrieved March 5, 2024.
  5. ^ Austin, Allen W.; Hamilton, Patrick L. (2019). All New, All Different? - A History of Race and the American Superhero. University of Texas Press. p. 27. ISBN 9781477318997.
  6. ^ All-Star Comics #12. DC Comics.
  7. ^ Master Comics #21. DC Comics.
  8. ^ All-Star Comics #41. DC Comics.
  9. ^ Crack Comics #28. DC Comics.
  10. ^ Military Comics #24. DC Comics.
  11. ^ Comic Cavalcade #10. DC Comics.
  12. ^ Ashford, Sage (2023-03-25). "10 DC Super Teams Who Deserve A Comeback". CBR. Retrieved 2024-02-28. The Power Company [...] were meant to be a corporate super-team that completed special missions only metahumans could do for-hire. Led by lawyer Josiah Power, the team did battle with enemies like the Black Dragon Society, [...]
  13. ^ JLA #61. DC Comics.
  14. ^ Wonder Woman Vol. 2 #145. DC Comics.
  15. ^ Justice League of America #10. DC Comics.
  16. ^ a b c "Abnegazar Voices (DC Universe)". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved July 10, 2024. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.
  17. ^ "The Batman Strikes! #50 - Night Of The Demon (Issue)". Comic Vine. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
  18. ^ a b "Rath Voices (DC Universe)". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved July 10, 2024. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.
  19. ^ "Calythos Voice - Justice League Action (TV Show)". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved July 10, 2024. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.
  20. ^ "Uthool Voice - Justice League Action (TV Show)". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved July 10, 2024. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.
  21. ^ "Nyorlath Voice - Justice League Action (TV Show)". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved July 10, 2024. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.
  22. ^ "Ghast Voice - Justice League Dark (Movie)". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved July 10, 2024. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.
  23. ^ Superman #233 (January 1971)
  24. ^ Action Comics #442 (December 1974)
  25. ^ a b Superman #317 (November 1977)
  26. ^ Superman (vol. 3) #1 (September 2011)
  27. ^ Action Comics (vol. 2) #2
  28. ^ OF STEEL WGBS NEWS EASTER EGG IMAGE
  29. ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "No Place for a Hero" - Batman: Arkham City. YouTube.
  30. ^ The New Golden Age #1. DC Comics.
  31. ^ Justice Society of America Vol. 4 #2. DC Comics.
  32. ^ Rovin, Jeff (1987). The Encyclopedia of Supervillains. New York: Facts on File. p. 396. ISBN 0-8160-1356-X.
  33. ^ Infinite Crisis #5 (April 2006). DC Comics.
  34. ^ Blue Beetle (Vol. 2) #35 (March 2009). DC Comics.
  35. ^ "Krebs Voice - Batman: The Brave and the Bold (TV Show)". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved December 8, 2024. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.
  36. ^ Eisen, Andrew (October 2, 2013). "DC Characters and Objects - Scribblenauts Unmasked Guide". IGN. Retrieved July 10, 2024.
  37. ^ "Justice League Unlimited #10 - Madness.. Madness.. They call it Madness!! (Issue)". Comic Vine. Retrieved July 10, 2024.
  38. ^ Forever Evil: A.R.G.U.S. #5. DC Comics.
  39. ^ Adventure Comics #53. DC Comics.
  40. ^ Secret Origins #44. DC Comics.
  41. ^ Detective Comics #604. DC Comics.
  42. ^ Detective Comics #605. DC Comics.
  43. ^ Secret Origins (vol. 2) #44 and Detective Comics #606–607. DC Comics.
  44. ^ Young Justice #16. DC Comics.
  45. ^ Outsiders #10. DC Comics.
  46. ^ Doomsday Clock #5. DC Comics.
  47. ^ Robin Annual #2 (1993). DC Comics.
  48. ^ Batman (vol. 2) #0. DC Comics.
  49. ^ Batman (vol. 2) #21. DC Comics.
  50. ^ Batman (vol. 2) #22. DC Comics.
  51. ^ Batman (vol. 2) #23. DC Comics.
  52. ^ Batman (vol. 2) #24. DC Comics.
  53. ^ Red Hood and the Outlaws #25. DC Comics.
  54. ^ Moviepilot (4 February 2015). "The Red Hood Gang Comes to Gotham in February". moviepilot.com. Archived from the original on 14 July 2015. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  55. ^ "Gotham Chronicle —". gothamchronicle.com. Archived from the original on 31 July 2017. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
  56. ^ "The 52 Exit Interviews: Grant Morrison". Newsarama. Archived from the original on December 9, 2009. Retrieved February 4, 2011.
  57. ^ 52 #23. DC Comics.
  58. ^ Dark Knights Rising: The Wild Hunt #1. DC Comics.
  59. ^ Wonder Woman #244. DC Comics.
  60. ^ Doom Patrol (vol. 2). #48. DC Comics.
  61. ^ The Power of Shazam graphic novel. DC Comics.
  62. ^ Superman Vol. 2 #53. DC Comics.
  63. ^ Colucci, Brian (19 October 2020). "Who Are The Star Sapphires? DC's Violet Lanterns Explained". Screen Rant. Retrieved 23 April 2023.
  64. ^ Wyat, Liz (26 August 2019). "Green Lantern: 10 Things DC Fans Should Know About The Star Sapphires". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved 23 April 2023.
  65. ^ CCI LIVE: Green Lantern Blackest Night Panel, Comic Book Resources, July 26, 2009
  66. ^ Century, Sara (15 May 2020). "THE STAR SAPPHIRES AND THEIR PLANET OF BAE". Syfy Wire. Retrieved 23 April 2023.
  67. ^ Green Lantern Vol. 2 #150. DC Comics.
  68. ^ Green Lantern Vol. 2 #2. DC Comics.