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Crooked Island is an island and district, part of a group of Bahamian islands defining a large, shallow lagoon called the Bight of Acklins, of which the largest are Crooked Island in the north and Acklins in the south-east, and the smaller are Long Cay (once known as Fortune Island) in the north-west, and Castle Island in the south.
District of Crooked Island and Long Cay | |
---|---|
Island and district | |
Coordinates: 22°45′N 74°13′W / 22.750°N 74.217°W | |
Country | Bahamas |
District | 1999 |
Government | |
• Type | District Council |
• Chief Councillor | David Daxon Sr. |
Area | |
• Total | 148 km2 (57 sq mi) |
Population (2022) | |
• Total | 305[1] |
Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Area code | 242 |
Etymology
editThe indigenous Lucayan people called the island Jumento, meaning "upper land of the middle distance".[2] Meanwhile, the Spaniard explorers had named the island Isabella.[2]
History
editThe islands were settled by American Loyalists in the late 1780s who set cotton plantations using over 1,000 slaves. After the abolition of slavery in the British Empire these became uneconomical, and the replacement income from sponge diving has now dwindled as well. The inhabitants now live by fishing and small-scale farming.
It is believed that the first Post Office in the Bahamas was at Pitts Town on Crooked Island.
Population
editThe main town in the group is Colonel Hill (pop. 51) on Crooked Island.
The population of Crooked Island was 330 at the 2010 census.[3]
Transportation
editThe island is served by Colonel Hill Airport.
Politics
editThe island is part of the MICAL constituency for elections to the House of Assembly of the Bahamas.[4]
References
edit- ^ "Census population and housing" (PDF). Bahamas Gov. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
- ^ a b Ahrens, Wolfgang P. (2015). "Naming the Bahamas Islands: History and Folk Etymology". Onomastica Canadiana. 94 (2): 101. ISSN 2816-7015.
- ^ CROOKED ISLAND POPULATION BY SETTLEMENT AND TOTAL NUMBER OF OCCUPIED DWELLINGS: 2010 CENSUS - Bahamas Department of Statistics
- ^ Scott, Rachel (31 May 2021). "Moultrie: MICAL should be two seats". The Nassau Guardian. Retrieved 20 May 2024.