99 Homes is a 2014 American drama film directed by Ramin Bahrani, written by Bahrani and Amir Naderi, and starring Andrew Garfield, Michael Shannon, Tim Guinee, and Laura Dern. Set in Florida, during the Great Recession, the film follows single father Dennis Nash (Garfield) and his family as they are evicted from their home by businessman Rick Carver (Shannon), leading to Nash choosing to help Carver in evicting people out of their homes in exchange for his family's home. Bahrani dedicated the film to the late film critic Roger Ebert.[4]
99 Homes | |
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![]() Theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | Ramin Bahrani |
Screenplay by |
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Story by |
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Produced by |
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Starring | |
Cinematography | Bobby Bukowski |
Edited by | Ramin Bahrani |
Music by | |
Production companies |
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Distributed by | Broad Green Pictures |
Release dates |
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Running time | 112 minutes[1] |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $8 million[2] |
Box office | $1.9 million[3] |
The film competed for the Golden Lion at the 71st Venice International Film Festival.[5][6] It won Grand Prix at 2015 Deauville American Film Festival.[7] It also screened in the Special Presentations section of the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival.[8] The film was released in a limited release on September 25, 2015, and wide expansion starting October 9, by Broad Green Pictures.
Plot
editRecently unemployed single father Dennis Nash, a former construction worker in Orlando, Florida, is evicted together with his mother Lynn, a hairdresser, and young son Connor from the foreclosed home they share. Real estate operator Rick Carver is in charge of the eviction, and police officers who provide the enforcement call him "boss". Dennis and his family move into a shabby, cramped motel room. Dennis goes to Rick's office and tries to take back his tools stolen by Rick's men. Rick sees the confrontation and is impressed by Dennis' gumption. He offers Dennis work as a repairman at his properties and Dennis accepts. Dennis soon becomes Rick's assistant, helping to carry out evictions himself and quickly learning the real estate schemes that exploit government and banking rules to the disadvantage of struggling homeowners. It is revealed that Rick and Dennis have similar backgrounds and having seen how his father worked hard for no reward and how stacked the system is against the common man, Rick reasons it's better to be the hunter rather than the hunted. Dennis takes a cut for the work he is performing for Rick and dips into the glamorous lifestyle in which Rick indulges. On his rounds, he encounters the father of his son's best friend, but the man turns hostile toward Dennis when he sees him become part of Rick's eviction business. He says the eviction is illegal and will fight it in court.
Almost as soon as he begins working for Rick, Dennis tells Rick to keep the checks Rick offers as payment so that he can buy back the house from which he was evicted. Rick warns him not to get sentimental about real estate and tells him to keep his money for now, since it is not enough to buy the house back. However, they make a deal with Rick to buy back his family's old house, but the legal process prevents them from moving in immediately. Nonetheless, he surprises his mother and son, showing them the house and telling them they will move back in.
Meanwhile, an evicted homeowner living in the same motel as Dennis and his family recognizes and threatens him. He denies knowing the man, but his mother and son are suspicious of how he's making money. Having witnessed the malicious calls Rick often gets, he decides to move out of the motel room immediately by selling the family home and buying a much more luxurious home instead.
When Dennis brings his mother and son to the luxurious house and informs them he bought it and sold their old house so they could get out of the motel room immediately, his mother does not believe at first that he has bought the house. Then Dennis' mother is shocked by the loss of their long-time home and is repelled as she realizes Dennis got his new-found wealth by helping Rick victimize vulnerable homeowners who have financial problems. Connor is also unhappy with the arrangement and sides with his grandmother as they leave Dennis to stay with her brother.
Rick puts together a multimillion-dollar real estate deal, but it is jeopardized by a legal case brought by a homeowner he is trying to evict. The deal is set to collapse if the homeowner wins as he asserts there is not a full set of documents to evict him. Rick forges the document and entrusts Dennis to deliver it to the court, which puts him in a moral dilemma. Dennis eventually obeys Rick's order to deliver the missing document to court defeating the homeowner's legal case. The subsequent eviction turns into an armed stand-off. Fearing that the man, whose family is also in the house, will likely be killed in a shoot-out, Dennis confesses to giving a forged document to the court. The homeowner surrenders, and Dennis is escorted to the law enforcement's car so that they can speak with Rick. As Dennis waits in the car, the homeowner's son smiles at him, then quickly runs away.
Cast
edit- Andrew Garfield as Dennis Nash[9]
- Michael Shannon as Rick Carver[10]
- Laura Dern as Lynn Nash[11]
- Tim Guinee as Frank Greene
- Noah Lomax as Connor Nash[12]
- Clancy Brown as Mr. Freeman
- Cynthia Santiago as Mrs. Greene
- J.D. Evermore as Mr. Tanner
- Manu Narayan as Khanna
- Cullen Moss as Bill
- Nadiyah Skyy as Tamika
Production
editCasting
editOn July 24, 2013, Andrew Garfield signed on to play Dennis Nash, an unemployed contractor who loses his home to foreclosure.[9] Later on September 13, Michael Shannon joined the cast of the film to play Rick Carver, who teaches Dennis the legal and illegal ins-and-outs of the foreclosure game.[10] On December 10, Laura Dern also joined the cast of the film to play Lynn Nash, Dennis’ widowed mother,[11] and on January 6, 2014, Noah Lomax joined the cast of the film to play Connor Nash, Dennis' son.[12]
Filming
editPrincipal photography, which began on November 18, 2013, in New Orleans, took a holiday break from Christmas to New Year on December 20.[13] Later, the film resumed shooting on January 6, 2014.[14] Whenever a close-up of Andrew Garfield's face is needed, Ramin Bahrani used a 24mm wide angle lens to emulate the thoughts of Garfield's character.[15]
Music
editThe film's score was written by Antony Partos and Matteo Zingales.[16]
Release
editThe film had its world premiere at the Venice Film Festival on August 29, 2014.[17] and went on to screen at the Telluride Film Festival on August 30, 2014.[18] As well as the Toronto International Film Festival on September 8, 2014.[19] Shortly after, Broad Green Pictures acquired U.S distribution rights to the film.[19] It went on to screen at the Sundance Film Festival on January 23, 2015.[20] The film was released in a limited release on September 25, 2015.[21] The film was released in the United Kingdom on September 25, 2015.[22]
Reception
editCritical response
editOn the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 92% of 159 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 7.5/10. The website's consensus reads: "Fueled by powerful acting and a taut, patiently constructed narrative, 99 Homes is a modern economic parable whose righteous fury is matched by its intelligence and compassion."[23] Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 76 out of 100, based on 31 critics, indicating "generally favorable" reviews.[24]
Richard Roeper of the Chicago Sun-Times called it "A provocative, visceral, sometimes heartbreakingly relevant drama/thriller."[25] Guy Lodge of Variety magazine wrote: "This dynamically acted, unapologetically contrived pic reps the filmmaker's best chance to date of connecting with a wider audience—one likely to share the helmer’s bristling anger over corruptly maintained class divides in modern-day America."[26]
Accolades
editAward | Category | Recipient(s) | Result | Ref. |
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Golden Globe Awards | Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture | Michael Shannon | Nominated | [27] |
Screen Actors Guild Awards | Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role | Nominated | [28] | |
Chlotrudis Society for Independent Films | Best Supporting Actor | Won | [29] | |
Critics' Choice Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Nominated | ||
Independent Spirit Awards | Best Supporting Male | Nominated | [30] | |
Los Angeles Film Critics Association | Best Supporting Actor | Won | [31] | |
Phoenix Film Critics Society | Best Supporting Actor | Nominated | [32] | |
San Francisco Film Critics Circle | Best Supporting Actor | Won | [33] | |
Saturn Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Nominated | [34] | |
Best Independent Film | Nominated | |||
Venice International Film Festival | Golden Lion | Ramin Bahrani | Nominated | |
SIGNIS Award Honorable Mention | Won | |||
Vittorio Veneto Film Festival Award for Best Film | Won |
References
edit- ^ "99 Homes (15)". British Board of Film Classification. August 17, 2015. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
- ^ "99 Homes (2015)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved December 5, 2015.
- ^ "99 Homes (2015)". The Numbers. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
- ^ Wickman, Forrest (January 24, 2015). "Ramin Bahrani on Why He Dedicated His New Movie to Roger Ebert". Slate. The Slate Group. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "International competition of feature films". Venice. Archived from the original on October 6, 2014. Retrieved July 24, 2014.
- ^ "Venice Film Festival Lineup Announced". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved July 24, 2014.
- ^ Keslassy, Elsa (September 12, 2015). "Michael Shannon Starrer '99 Homes' Wins Deauville Grand Prize". Variety. Retrieved September 12, 2015.
- ^ "Toronto Film Festival Lineup". Variety. Retrieved July 22, 2014.
- ^ a b Kit, Borys (July 24, 2013). "Andrew Garfield to Star in Indie Drama '99 Homes'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 11, 2014.
- ^ a b Gallagher, Brian (September 13, 2013). "Michael Shannon Joins Andrew Garfield in 99 Homes". movieweb.com. Archived from the original on January 13, 2014. Retrieved January 11, 2014.
- ^ a b Yamato, Jen (December 10, 2013). "Laura Dern Joins Andrew Garfield & Michael Shannon in '99 Homes'". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved January 11, 2014.
- ^ a b Sneider, Jeff (January 6, 2014). "'Safe Haven' Actor Noah Lomax to Play Andrew Garfield's Son in '99 Homes'". TheWrap.com. Retrieved January 11, 2014.
- ^ "Filming in New Orleans: Laura Dern joins NOLA cast of indie drama '99 Homes'". nola.com. December 11, 2013. Retrieved January 11, 2014.
- ^ "'99 Homes', starring Andrew Garfield, resumes filming in New Orleans on Jan. 6". onlocationvacations.com. December 24, 2014. Retrieved January 11, 2014.
- ^ Schmidlin, Charlie (September 22, 2015). "Interview: Ramin Bahrani Talks '99 Homes,' The Differing Styles Of Andrew Garfield and Michael Shannon & More". The Playlist. Indiewire.com. p. 2. Archived from the original on September 29, 2015. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ^ "Antony Partos to Score Ramin Bahrani's '99 Homes'". filmmusicreporter.com. July 23, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- ^ McCarthy, Todd (August 28, 2014). "'99 Homes': Venice Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
- ^ Hammond, Pete (September 1, 2014). "Telluride: Eviction Stunner '99 Homes' Electrifies Fest, Igniting Hot Distribution, Oscar Buzz". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
- ^ a b Fleming, Mike Jr. (September 16, 2014). "Toronto: Andrew Garfield-Michael Shannon Starrer '99 Homes' Sells To Broad Green Pictures In $3 Million Deal". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
- ^ Patten, Dominic (January 28, 2015). "Ramin Bahrani & Michael Shannon Of '99 Homes' On The Power Of Sundance – Video". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
- ^ McNary, Dave (April 8, 2015). "'99 Homes,' 'A Walk in the Woods' Set for September Releases". Variety. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
- ^ Lloyd, Kenji (June 3, 2015). "99 Homes UK Release Date Set for September, Andrew Garfield & Michael Shannon Star". Final Reel. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
- ^ "99 Homes". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved February 25, 2024.
- ^ "99 Homes". Metacritic. Fandom, Inc. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
- ^ Roeper, Richard (October 1, 2015). "'99 Homes': To the evictor go the spoils". Chicago Sun-Times.
- ^ Lodge, Guy (August 29, 2014). "Venice Film Review: '99 Homes'". Variety.
- ^ Steiner, Amanda Michelle (December 10, 2015). "Golden Globes 2016: Carol, The Big Short, lead nominations — see the full list". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on September 20, 2020. Retrieved February 3, 2017.
- ^ "The 22nd Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards". Screen Actors Guild Awards. January 29, 2017. Retrieved February 3, 2017.
- ^ "22nd Annual Awards". Chlotrudis Society for Independent Films. Archived from the original on May 6, 2021. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
- ^ McNary, Dave (November 24, 2015). "Spirit Awards Nominations 2016: 'Carol,' 'Spotlight' Lead". Variety. Retrieved February 3, 2017.
- ^ "41st Annual Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards". Los Angeles Film Critics Association. 2015. Archived from the original on December 7, 2015. Retrieved February 3, 2017.
- ^ "Phoenix Film Critics Nominations". Awards Daily. December 12, 2015. Retrieved February 3, 2017.
- ^ "2015 San Francisco Film Critics Circle Awards". The San Francisco Film Critics Circle. December 13, 2015. Archived from the original on March 24, 2016. Retrieved February 3, 2017.
- ^ "The 42nd Annual Saturn Awards nominations are announced for 2016!". Saturn Awards. February 24, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2016.