The Russian Navy have launched several rocket attacks on Vinnytsia, Ukraine, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. A Russian attack in July 2022 which killed 28 people including 3 children, received widespread condemnation and has been labeled as a war crime by EU officials.[5][6][7][8]
Vinnytsia strikes | |
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Part of the Russian invasion of Ukraine | |
Location | Vinnytsia International Airport Vinnytsia TV Mast National Military Command Centre City centre of Vinnytsia, Ukraine |
Coordinates | 49°14′23″N 28°29′32″E / 49.23962°N 28.49210°E |
Date | 6 March 2022 (airport) 16 March 2022 (TV mast) 25 March 2022 (command centre) 14 July 2022 (city centre) ~10:40 |
Attack type | Missile strike from submarines in the Black Sea (city centre) |
Weapon | Cruise missiles 3M-14E Kalibr (city centre) |
Deaths | 10 (airport) 28[1] (including three children)[2][3][4] (city centre) |
Injured | 6 (airport) 202 (city centre)[4] |
Perpetrators | Black Sea Fleet |
March infrastructure attacks
On 6 March 2022, Russian Navy launched rocket strikes against the Havryshivka Vinnytsia International Airport. According to President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, eight rockets launched by Russia destroyed the infrastructure of Vinnytsia airport located in central Ukraine.[9][10] Satellite imagery showed two buildings ruined, as well as one aircraft destroyed.[11] Ten people were killed in the strike and six injured.[12][13][14] There were claims that the missiles were fired from Transnistria, a Russian-backed breakaway state internationally recognized as part of Moldova geographically close to the city. However, Moldovan officials denied this and declared that they had been launched from Russian ships in the Black Sea.[15]
The Vinnytsia TV Mast was hit by Russian rocket fire on 16 March 2022, knocking out the city's broadcasting abilities.[16][17]
On 25 March 2022, Russian forces launched an airstrike against a Ukrainian Air Force National Military Command Centre located in Vinnytsia, Ukraine.[18] The airstrike consisted of six cruise missiles, that caused significant destruction to the infrastructure.[19]
July rocket attack on the city centre
At about 10:10 AM on 14 July 2022, an air raid alarm sounded in the city. At approximately 10:42 local residents reported three explosions in the city. Before that, local residents noticed a missile flying over Bershad city and Vinnytsia. According to Ukrainian authorities, the Russian Naval Forces fired five Kalibr cruise missiles from a submarine in the Black Sea. Ukraine claims that two of the missiles were shot down.[7] The missiles hit the House of Officers , a Soviet-era concert hall.[20][21][22][23][24][25][26] According to Ukrainian officials, the missiles also struck civilian buildings, including a medical center, offices, stores and residential buildings.[7] The attacks killed at least 28 people (including three children), and injured at least 202 others.[27][4][28][29][21][30] The Ministry of Defense of Russia said that they hit the military officers' club, where allegedly "...a meeting of the command of the Ukrainian Air Force with representatives of foreign arms suppliers was taking place..." According to them, most participants of the meeting were killed.[31] Among the dead were three officers of the Air Force of Ukraine, including Colonels Dmytro Burdiko and Oleg Makarchuk.[32][33][34] The missile strike occurred during a conference in The Hague on holding Russia accountable for war crimes.[35]
Reactions
Local officials pointed out that Kalibr missiles are high-precision, which indicates that the Russians purposefully targeted civilians.[7] The strike has been labeled as a war crime by officials from multiple countries.[4][7][36]
Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy wrote on his Telegram channel: "Vinnytsia. Missile strikes in the city centre. There are wounded and killed, among them a little child. Every day, Russia destroys the civilian population, kills Ukrainian children, directs rockets at civilian objects. Where there is nothing military. What is this if not an open terrorist attack? Inhuman. Country of killers. A country of terrorists".[37][38] The strike has been labeled as a war crime by Ukrainian Interior Minister Denys Monastyrsky.[4][7][39]
The ambassador of Moldova to Ukraine, Valeriu Chiveri, condemned the attack on Vinnytsia, referring to attacks on civilian targets in Ukrainian cities away from the frontlines as crimes against humanity. He also mentioned the European Union's decision to grant candidate status to both Moldova and Ukraine and talked about the need for both countries to work together.[40]
Days after the 14 July bombing, at the site of four-year-old Liza Dmitrieva's death, an impromptu memorial for her was created to which flowers and children's toys were laid.[41] The video with Liza was shown on 20 July, in the US Congress.[42]
Gallery
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Fire at the site of the explosion
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An adult's foot torn off by an explosion next to a baby carriage
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View of the damage to the concert hall ‘Officers' house’
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The foyer of the concert hall ‘Officers' house’ after the explosions, littered with pieces of cladding
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Rescuers are sorting through the rubble of the partially destroyed concert hall ‘Officers' house’
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A civilian car thrown by the shock wave in the middle of the premises of a medical facility
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Monument to the Air Force of the Armed Forces of Ukraine on Victory Square in the first minutes after being hit by a cruise missile
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Memorial for Liza Dmitrieva
References
- ^ Bernhard Odehnal, Thomas Knellwolf, Kateryna Potapenko: Um 10.40 Uhr schlugen die Raketen in der Schweizer Partnerstadt ein. In: Tages-Anzeiger, 12. August 2022 (German).
- ^ "Количество погибших от удара по Виннице возросло до 25-ти: умерла врач".
- ^ "Зросла кількість загиблих внаслідок ракетного удару по Вінниці". Громадське телебачення. 16 July 2022. Archived from the original on 16 July 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Wright, George (14 July 2022). "Ukraine War: 23 Killed in Russian Rocket Attack on Vinnytsia". BBC News. Archived from the original on 15 July 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.
- ^ Bernhard Odehnal, Thomas Knellwolf, Kateryna Potapenko: Um 10.40 Uhr schlugen die Raketen in der Schweizer Partnerstadt ein. In: Tages-Anzeiger, 12. August 2022 (German).
- ^ Dan Bilefsky; Matthew Mpoke Bigg (15 July 2022). "The many parties involved complicate war crimes investigations". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 27 July 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f Grazia Murru, Maria; Arhirova, Hanna (14 July 2022). "Russian missiles kill at least 23 in Ukraine, wound over 100". AP News. Archived from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
- ^ "Ukraine: Statement by High Representative Josep Borrell and Commissioner for Crisis Management Janez Lenarčič on Russian attacks against civilian targets". EEAS Website. Archived from the original on 18 July 2022.
- ^ "8 rockets launched by Russia destroy Ukraine's Vinnytsia airport: Zelensky". Business Standard. 6 March 2022. Archived from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
- ^ "Руины аэропорта. Под завалами в Виннице находится 6 человек". СПОРТ.UA. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
- ^ "Satellite imagery provides new details about an attack on an airport in western Ukraine". The New York Times. 7 March 2022. Archived from the original on 12 March 2022. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
- ^ "Из-под завалов аэропорта в Виннице вытащили 10-ю жертву". Украинская правда. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
- ^ "Атака россиян на аэропорт Винницы: из-под завалов достали 6 раненых и 9 мертвых". Украинская правда. Archived from the original on 31 March 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
- ^ "Из-под завалов аэропорта "Винница" деблокировано 15 человек, из них 9 погибших – ГСЧС". Интерфакс-Украина. Archived from the original on 31 March 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
- ^ "Missiles which hit Vinnytsia were not launched from the Transnistria – Ministry of Defence of Moldova". Ukrayinska Pravda. 6 March 2022.
- ^ "March 16, 2022 Russia-Ukraine News". CNN. 17 March 2022. Archived from the original on 22 April 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
- ^ "Рашисты обстреляли ракетами телевышку в Виннице". СПОРТ.UA. Archived from the original on 16 July 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
- ^ "Оккупанты выпустили 6 ракет по территории Воздушных Сил ВСУ в Виннице". СПОРТ.UA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
- ^ Kesaieva, Yulia (25 March 2022). "Russian Cruise Missiles Strike Ukrainian Air Force Command Center, According to Ukraine's Military". CNN. Archived from the original on 26 March 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
- ^ "Ukraine war: Four-year-old Liza killed by Russian attack on Vinnytsia". BBC News. 15 July 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2022.
- ^ a b "Russian Missiles Kill at Least 12 in Ukrainian City of Vinnytsia". the Guardian. 14 July 2022. Archived from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
- ^ a b "Social media posts chart life and death of girl in Russian strike". The Guardian. 14 July 2022. Archived from the original on 15 July 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.
- ^ "Ракетный удар по центру Винницы: не менее 23 погибших, среди которых дети, десятки раненых" [Missile strike at the center of Vinnytsia: at least 23 dead, including children, tens of wounded]. BBC News Russian (in Russian). 14 July 2022. Archived from the original on 27 July 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2022.
При этом здание Дома офицеров в Виннице используется как концертный зал и культурный центр
- ^ Dolinina, Irina (15 July 2022). Fomina, Yekaterina (ed.). "Кого на самом деле уничтожила российская армия ракетным обстрелом в Виннице". Important Stories (in Russian). Archived from the original on 27 July 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2022.
- ^ "При российском обстреле Винницы погибла четырехлетняя Лиза. Ее мать Ирина тяжело ранена". Meduza (in Russian). 15 July 2022. Archived from the original on 28 July 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2022.
- ^ "Disinfo: The House of Officers in Vinnytsia was a temporary location for Nazis". EUvsDisinfo. 14 July 2022. Archived from the original on 22 July 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2022.
Officers' Houses are not military objects in Ukraine. They are not used as barracks. The House of Officers carries out cultural, educational, and leisure activities. Concerts and other social events are often held there.
- ^ "Russians hit the centre of Vinnytsia with rockets, there are fatalities and casualties". Ukrainska Pravda. 14 July 2022. Archived from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
- ^ "Ракетний удар по Вінниці: загинули вісім людей, серед них - дитина". www.ukrinform.ua (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 15 July 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
- ^ "Росіяни вдарили ракетами по центру Вінниці, багато загиблих і поранених". Українська правда (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 15 July 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
- ^ "Прильоти по Вінниці: загинуло 17 людей, біля 50 – у важкому стані". Українська правда (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 15 July 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
- ^ "Russia Says Building Struck in Ukraine's Vinnytsia was Military Target". Reuters. 15 July 2022. Archived from the original on 15 July 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.
- ^ "У Вінниці внаслідок ракетного удару загинуло троє офіцерів Повітряних сил ЗСУ" (in Ukrainian). Подробиці. 20 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
- ^ "Среди погибших при российском ударе по Виннице оказались трое офицеров украинских ВВС. Всего погибли 25 человек, в том числе дети". Meduza. 19 July 2022. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ^ "F-16 americanos, civis mortos e demissões. O que sabe um Major-general português sobre o ataque russo em Vinnytsia?" (in Portuguese). Expresso. 22 July 2022. Retrieved 23 July 2022.
- ^ "War crimes conference with Ukrainian and ICC prosecutors begins in The Hague". CNN. 14 July 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2022.
- ^ "US, Canadian officials accuse Russia of war crimes after deadly missile strike on Vinnytsia, Ukraine". ABC News. Reuters. 16 July 2022. Archived from the original on 28 July 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2022.
- ^ "Russia-Ukraine war latest: mother and child reported among dead after missile strike on Vinnytsia". the Guardian. 14 July 2022. Archived from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
- ^ "Zelenskiy / Official". Telegram. Archived from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
- ^ US, Canadian officials accuse Russia of war crimes after deadly missile strike on Vinnytsia, Ukraine
- ^ "Republica Moldova condamnă atacurile lansate de armata rusă asupra orașului Vinița, soldate cu moartea a 23 de civili". G4 Media (in Romanian). 16 July 2022.
- ^ Цветы, слезы и поисковая операция: центр Винницы после обстрела, унесшего десятки жизней (фоторепортаж)
- ^ Олена Зеленська виступила у Конгресі США та попросила більше зброї, щоб зупинити Росію
- ^ "Liza: The Treasured Child Killed By A Russian Missile". RFE/RL. 15 July 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.