Content deleted Content added
m robot Adding: ja:黒帽子族 |
Citation needed (and what does mean "Turkic anthropological features") |
||
Line 1:
'''Chernye Klobuki''' or '''Chorni Klobuky''' ([[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]] - ''Чорні Клобуки'' - "Black Hats (Hoods)"; [[Turkic languages|Turkic]] '''''Karakalpak''''' or '''''Qaraqalpaq''''') were a group of semi-nomadic [[Turkic peoples|Turkic]] tribes that settled on the frontier between the [[Rus' (people)|Rus]] states and the [[Pechenegs]] (and later the [[Cuman]]s) during the 11th century and 12th century CE. They fought as [[mercenaries]] for various Rus princes, forming most of the [[cavalry]] for the fledgling Rus armies. Several tribes are named as probable Chernye Klobuki, including the [[Berendei]] and [[Torkils]]. Their name means "Black Hats" or "Black Hoods", and in [[Turkic languages]] it is "Karakalpak"; presumably this refers to their national costume. It is unclear whether the Chernye Klobuki are related to the [[Karakalpak]]s of today.<ref>{{citation|title=Armies of Medieval Russia |author= [[David Nicolle]], Angus McBride|year=2001|publisher=Osprey Publishing|url= http://books.google.com/?id=FyfXPN4nhNQC&pg=PA21&lpg=PA21&dq=%22Chernye+Klobuki%22|id=ISBN 1855328488|isbn=9781855328488}}</ref>
The name Chernye Klobuki appears in the chronicles of Kievan Rus’ at the end of the 11th century, when they settled primarily south of [[Kiev]] and [[Pereiaslav]]. In the 12th century many of these tribes became sedentary and town-based. Many of the Chernye Klobuki settled just southwest of [[Kiev]]; eventually these were assimilated into the population of what would become [[Ukraine]], leaving behind [[Turkic languages|Turkic]] village names (as i.e. [[Karabachyn]] in [[Zhytomyr oblast]]) and some Turkic anthropological features among some Ukrainians from these areas.{{fact|date=December 2010}}
==References==
| |||