Indonesia: Difference between revisions

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'''Indonesia''',{{efn|{{IPAc-en|UK|ˌ|ɪ|n|d|ə|ˈ|n|iː|z|i|ə|,_|-|ʒ|ə}} {{Respell|IN|də|NEE|zee|ə|,_|-|zhə}} {{IPAc-en|US|audio=En-us-Indonesia.ogg|ˌ|ɪ|n|d|ə|ˈ|n|iː|ʒ|ə|,_|-|ʃ|ə}} {{Respell|IN|də|NEE|zhə|,_|-|shə}};<ref>{{Cite web|title=INDONESIA {{!}} Meaning & Definition for UK English {{!}} Lexico.com|url=https://www.lexico.com/definition/indonesia|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200228122651/https://www.lexico.com/definition/indonesia|url-status=dead|archive-date=2020-02-28|access-date=2022-05-07|website=Lexico Dictionaries {{!}} English|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite Merriam-Webster|Indonesia|access-date=2022-05-07}}</ref> {{IPA|id|ɪndoˈnesia}}}} officially the '''Republic of Indonesia''',{{efn|name=fn1|{{lang|id|Republik Indonesia|links=yes}} ({{IPA|id|reˈpublik ɪndoˈnesia||audio=Id-Indonesia.ogg}}) is the most-used official name, though the name [[Names of Indonesia|Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia]] ({{lang|id|Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia}}, NKRI) also appears in some official documents.}} is a country in [[Southeast Asia]] and [[Oceania]], between the [[Indian Ocean|Indian]] and [[Pacific Ocean|Pacific]] oceans. IndonesiaIt consists of over [[List of islands of Indonesia|17,000 islands]], including [[Sumatra]], [[Java]], [[Sulawesi]], and various parts of [[Borneo]] and [[New Guinea]]. Indonesia is the world's largest [[archipelagic state]] and the [[List of countries and dependencies by area|14th-largest country by area]], at {{convert|1904569|km2|sqmi|abbr=off}}. With a population over 280 million people, Indonesia is the world's [[List of countries and dependencies by population|fourth-most-populous country]] and the most populous [[Islam by country|Muslim-majority country]]. Java, the world's [[List of islands by population|most populous island]], is home to more than half of the country's entire population.
 
Indonesia is a [[Presidential system|presidential republic]] with an elected [[People's Consultative Assembly|legislature]]. It has [[Provinces of Indonesia|38 provinces]], of which nine have [[Autonomous administrative division|special autonomous status]]. The country's largest city, [[Jakarta]], is the world's [[List of largest cities|second-most-populous urban area]]. Indonesia shares [[Template:Borders of Indonesia|land borders]] with [[Papua New Guinea]], [[East Timor]], and the [[East Malaysia|eastern part of Malaysia]], as well as [[maritime border]]s with [[Singapore]], [[Peninsular Malaysia]], [[Vietnam]], [[Thailand]], [[Philippines|the Philippines]], [[Australia]], [[Palau]], and [[India]]. Despite its large population and densely populated regions, Indonesia has vast areas of wilderness that support one of the [[Megadiverse countries|world's highest levels of biodiversity]].