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'''Mikhail Nekhemyevich Tal'''{{efn|{{langx|lv|Mihails Tāls}}; {{lang-rus|Михаил Нехемьевич Таль|Mikhail Nekhem'yevich Tal|mʲɪxɐˈil nʲɪˈxʲemʲɪvʲɪtɕ ˈtalʲ|links=yes}}; sometimes transliterated '''Mihails Tals''' or '''Mihail Tal'''.}} (9 November 1936 – 28 June 1992)<ref name="died" /> was a Soviet and Latvian
His nickname was "[[Misha (name)|Misha]]", a [[diminutive]] for [[Michael (given name)|Mikhail]], and he earned the nickname "The Magician from [[Riga]]". Both ''The Mammoth Book of the World's Greatest Chess Games''<ref name=Burgess/> and ''Modern Chess Brilliancies''<ref name=Evans/> include more games by Tal than any other player. He also held the record for the longest unbeaten streak in competitive chess history with 95 games (46 wins, 49 draws) between 23 October 1973 and 16 October 1974, until [[Ding Liren]]'s streak of 100 games (29 wins, 71 draws) between 9 August 2017 and 11 November 2018.<ref name="Chess Lists Second Edition 2002, pp. 43–44">Soltis, Andrew (2002) ''Chess Lists Second Edition'', 2nd ed., McFarland & Company, Jefferson, North Carolina and London, pp. 43–44, {{ISBN|0786412968}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://ratings.fide.com/hist.phtml?event=8603677 |title=Official FIDE Ding, Liren (CHN) Individual Calculations full report}}</ref> In addition, Tal was a highly regarded chess writer.
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