Volga Tatars: Difference between revisions

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After Russians, Volga Tatars are the second biggest ethnic group in Russia.<ref name=":5">{{cite web |date=24 March 2014 |title=Kazan Tatars See No Future for Themselves in Putin's Russia |url=http://www.interpretermag.com/kazan-tatars-see-no-future-for-themselves-in-putins-russia/ |publisher=The Interpreter}}</ref>
 
The long and multifaceted history between these two ethnic groups can be traced back to the times of [[Volga Bulgaria]] and the [[Golden Horde]]. Tatars have been a part of Russia since the 1500s. Later, among Tatars, there is both people, who are against Russia, and those that believe they are an integral part of it. Among Tatar separatists is the ethnic nationalist, founder of independence party ''[[Ittifaq Party|İttifaq]]'', [[Fauziya Bayramova]]. In 2018 Rafis Kashapov, a Tatar activist founded in Kyiv a separatist movement called "[[Free Idel-Ural]]".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Goble |first=Paul A. |date=2018 |title=Free Idel-Ural Movement takes shape in Kyiv |url=https://euromaidanpress.com/2018/03/24/free-idel-ural-movement-takes-shape-in-kyiv/}}</ref> Famous pro-Russian examples include the [[Grand Mufti]] of Russia, supporter of [[Eurasianism]], [[Talgat Tadzhuddin]]. He and another Tatar Mufti Kamil Samigullin have supported the [[Russian invasion of Ukraine]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Manaev |first=Georgy |date=2020 |title=The Mongol invasion was the reason Russia formed |url=https://www.rbth.com/history/332313-mongol-invasion-was-reason-russia-formed}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Сабирджан |first=БАДРЕТДИН |date=2000 |title=ФАУЗИЯ БАЙРАМОВА: ЖЕЛЕЗНАЯ ЛЕДИ ТАТАРСТАНА |url=http://tatar.yuldash.com/100.html}}</ref><ref>''Филатов С. Б.'' Центральное духовное управление мусульман России (ЦДУМР) // Современная религиозная жизнь России. Опыт систематического описания / Отв. ред. М. Бурдо, С. Б. Филатов. — <abbr>М.</abbr>: Логос, 2005. — Т. III. — С. 81—90. — 464 с. — 2000 экз. — {{ISBN|5-98704-044-2}}.</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Volga Tatars |url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/volga-tatars |website=Encyclopedia.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Sibgatullina |first=Gulnaz |date=2022 |title=Russia's Muslim Leaders on the Invasion of Ukraine: United in a Display of Loyalty, Divided in Competition for Power |url=https://www.ponarseurasia.org/russias-muslim-leaders-on-the-invasion-of-ukraine-united-in-a-display-of-loyalty-divided-in-competition-for-power/}}</ref> Head of Tatarstan, [[Rustam Minnikhanov]] stated in June 2023 that "Tatarstan fully supports the Supreme Commander-in-Chief, President of the country Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin; the most correct thing now is to stand together against those who pose a threat to Russia and its multinational people".<ref>{{Cite web |title="Народ Татарстана един с Президентом России": мнения политиков и экспертов о происходящем |url=https://www.tatar-inform.ru/news/narod-tatarstana-edin-s-prezidentom-rossii-mneniya-politikov-i-ekspertov-5910445}}</ref>
 
Importance of the independence for Tatarstan comes up usually when discussing the Russification of Tatars, but it has also been noted, that it wouldn't necessarily solve the problem at least entirely. "Increasingly, minority peoples themselves decide to teach their children Russian to ensure economic integration". (K. Zubacheva, 2019<ref>{{Cite web |last=Zubacheva |first=Ksenia |date=2019 |title=Can Russia save its minority languages? |url=https://www.rbth.com/education/330220-minority-languages}}</ref>). Researcher in [[Bremen]] University, Daria Dergacheva thinks independence could happen in time, but also, that it would be very difficult and might not achieve the decolonization desired. She also states, that the ethnic nationalism required for it could fuel inter-ethnic conflicts, since Tatars are only 53% of the population in Tatarstan. Challenges include also the fact that Tatarstan is deeply embedded in Russia’s economy, trade, and infrastructure.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dergacheva |first=Daria |title=Russian decolonisation and Eurasia: An imperial legacy? Risks and opportunities for Tatarstan |date=12 April 2023 |url=https://globalvoices.org/2023/04/12/russian-decolonisation-and-eurasia-an-imperial-legacy-risks-and-opportunities-for-tatarstan/}}</ref>