Sixtine Vulgate: Difference between revisions

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===== Pius V's commission =====
In 1566{{Sfnp|Quentin|1922|loc="Chapitre sixième – Les commissions pontificales du concilde de Trente à Sixte-Quint" [Chapter Six – The Pontifical Committees from the Council of Trent to Sixtus Quintus]|p=160}}{{Sfnp|Gerace|2016|p=210}} or 1569,<ref name=":2">{{Cite book|last=Thomson|first=Francis J.|title=Methodios und Kyrillos in ihrer europäischen Dimension|publisher=[[Peter Lang (publisher)|Peter Lang]]|year=2005|editor-last=Konstantinou|editor-first=Evangelos|pages=83|chapter=The Legacy of SS Cyril and Methodius in the Counter Reformation|chapter-url=http://www.europa-zentrum-wuerzburg.de/unterseiten/Band10-Thomson.pdf}}</ref> another commission was appointed by [[Pope Pius V]] (''Congregatio pro emendatione Bibliorum''<ref>{{Cite book|last=Vercellone|first=Carlo|url=https://archive.org/details/variaelectiones00vercgoog|title=Variae lectiones Vulgatae Latinae Bibliorum editionis|date=1860|publisher=I. Spithöver|others=Harvard University|pages=XXII|language=la|author-link=Carlo Vercellone}}</ref>) to produce an official edition of the Vulgate.{{Sfnp|Gerace|2016|p=210}}<ref name=":322">{{Cite book|last=Hastings|first=James|title=A Dictionary of the Bible|date=2004|publisher=University Press of the Pacific|isbn=9781410217295|volume=4, Part 2 (Shimrath - Zuzim)|location=Honolulu, Hawaii|pages=880|language=en|chapter=Vulgate|author-link=James Hastings|orig-year=1898|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yk1CKgPRKtAC&q=pius+V+commission+vulgate&pg=PA880}}</ref> This commission was composed of five cardinals ([[Marco Antonio Colonna (16th-century cardinal)|M. A. Colonna]], [[Gugliemo Sirleto|G. Sirleto]], [[Cristoforo Madruzzo|C. Madruzzo]], [[Jérôme Souchier|J. Souchier]], and [[Antonio Carafa (cardinal)|Antonio Carafa]]){{Sfnp|Gerace|2016|p=210}}{{Sfnp|Quentin|1922|loc="Chapitre sixième – Les commissions pontificales du concilde de Trente à Sixte-Quint" [Chapter Six – The Pontifical Committees from the Council of Trent to Sixtus Quintus]|p=160}}<ref name=":2" /> and twelve advisors.{{Sfnp|Quentin|1922|loc="Chapitre sixième – Les commissions pontificales du concilde de Trente à Sixte-Quint" [Chapter Six – The Pontifical Committees from the Council of Trent to Sixtus Quintus]|p=160}}
 
[[Gregory XIII]] did not appoint a commission for the Vulgate,{{Sfnp|Gerace|2016|p=210}} and soon Gugliemo Sirleto "was the only one remaining to take care of the revision" of the Vulgate in Rome.{{Sfnp|Quentin|1922|loc="Chapitre sixième – Les commissions pontificales du concilde de Trente à Sixte-Quint" [Chapter Six – The Pontifical Committees from the Council of Trent to Sixtus Quintus]|p=168}} Gregory XIII issued a commission for the [[wiktionary:emendation|emendation]] of the [[LXX]]{{Sfnp|Gerace|2016|p=210}} after being convinced to do so by [[Cardinal Montalto]] (the future Sixtus V).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bda.hypotheses.org/239|title=La Septante est née en 1587, ou quelques surprises de l'édition sixtine|last=Bady|first=Guillaume|date=13 February 2014|website=La Bibile D'Alexandrie|language=fr-FR|access-date=11 April 2019}}</ref> Thomson states that the commission working on the Vulgate had to stop its work to instead work on the edition of the Septuagint.<ref name=":10" /> The work on this edition was finished in 1586 and the edition, known as the [[Roman Septuagint]], was published the next year.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ftp.ccel.org/ccel/swete/greekot.iii.vi.html|title=Introduction to the Old Testament in Greek. Additional Notes. Chapter VI. Printed texts of the Septuagint|last=Swete|first=H. B.|author-link=Henry Barclay Swete|year=1914|website=Christian Classics Ethereal Library|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191103215426/http://ftp.ccel.org/ccel/swete/greekot.iii.vi.html|archive-date=3 November 2019|access-date=2019-11-03}}</ref><ref name=":14">{{Cite web|url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13722a.htm|title=CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Septuagint Version|website=newadvent.org|access-date=2020-04-03}}</ref> This edition of the Septuagint was done to assist the revisers of the Latin Vulgate.<ref name=":14" />