Australian Broadcasting Company: Difference between revisions

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Similar to the sealed set system, class A stations on the ABC gained revenue from licence fees paid by listeners. This also included limited advertising. In 1929, the Australian Government acquired all class A stations that were originally owned and operated by the Postmaster-General’s Department.<ref>{{citation|title= The History of Australian Radio {{!}} Tadio Adelaide|year=2011|url=https://media.adelaide.edu.au/radio/intro/history_OZ-radio.pdf}}</ref> There was originally eight class A stations and most of the time, they aired music. This was done by placing a microphone in front of a hand-wound machine or pianolas. They either were broadcast live from the studio or another place connected to a station by telephone lines. The ABC would broadcast ‘stunts’ to influence the purchasing of licences, which financially benefited the A class stations and equipment shareholders would sell.<ref name="ThisistheABC" />
 
Out of all the stations broadcast by the ABC, station 3LO was the most profitable. Located in Melbourne, Victoria, 3LO was both an A-class and B-class radio station. Licence revenues for the station were immediately returned to the broadcasters after the government removed deductions and fulfilled royalty payments to the AWA. In 1928, a senior colleague working for 3LO estimated that the station was making an annual profit of around AUD 90,000 - in comparison to its initial investment of AUD 11,500.<ref>{{cite book|titlename=This"ThisistheABC" is the ABC: The Australian Broadcasting Commission, 1932-1983|first=K.S|last=Inglis|year=2006}}</ref> According to Inglis, not all stations did nearly as well as 3LO. 6FW located in Perth wasn’t doing well in 1926. The station was aimed at country people, but the farming families who would hear its programs didn’t resonate with its content. This meant that not many in the WA audience held radio licences. In 1928, the Post Master General’s office had to rescue 6FW by buying its land, renting its premises, and paying staff to keep working. 6FW was the first wireless radio station managed by the Government, due to its lack of succession.<ref name="ThisistheABC" />
 
===B Class===