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He was ordained in 1991 in [[São Fidélis]], a suburb of Rio de Janeiro, even as the Vatican was threatening those involved with excommunication.<ref name=obit/>
He was consecrated a bishop without papal mandate on 28 July 1991 at São Fidélis in [[Rio de Janeiro]] by [[Bernard Tissier de Mallerais]], assisted by [[Alfonso de Galarreta]] and [[Richard Williamson (bishop)|Richard Williamson]],<ref name=ohly>{{cite book | access-date = 11 November 2021 | page = 109 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=Jq_tAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA109 | title = Ökumene | language = de | editor-first = Wilhelm | editor-last = Rees | date = 2014 | publisher = LIT Verlag Münster | first = Christoph | last = Ohly | chapter = Personaladministration und Personalordinariat. Neue verfassungsrechtliche Strukturen im Hinblick auf die Entwicklung eines ökumenischen Kirchenrechts }}</ref> all three members of the [[Society of St. Pius X]] who were themselves consecrated bishops without papal mandate and thus excommunicated from the Catholic Church. For his participation in this unauthorized rite of consecration he was [[excommunicated]] ''[[latae sententiae]]''.<ref name=ohly/>
He succeeded Bishop [[Antônio de Castro Mayer]] in 1991 as superior of the Priestly Society of Saint John Mary Vianney, an association of priests in the diocese of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Campos|Campos, Brazil]].<ref>{{cite news | access-date = 21 September 2021 | url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060426235324/http://www.ciel-uk.org/html/conf_2003.html | last = Hall | first = Nicole | title =Old Right Renaissance | date= 2003 | publisher =CIEL-UK }}</ref>
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