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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{One source|date=February 2012}}
'''Nimar''' / '''Nimad''' is the southwestern region of [[Madhya Pradesh]] state in west-central India. This region has sub-regions which include Nimar, [[NimadKhargone]], [[Khandwa]] [[Barwani]] [[Burhanpur]] and [[HardaDhar]].
 
[[File:Map of Roman Catholic Diocese of Khandwa.png|thumb|Location of Nimar in Madhya Pradesh]]
 
The region lies south of the [[Vindhya Range]], and consists of two portions of the [[Narmada River|Narmada]] and [[Tapti River|Tapti]] river valleys, separated by a section of the [[Satpura Range]], about 15 miles (24 km) in breadth. On the highest peak, about 800 ft (244 m) above the plain and 1800 ft (549 m) above sea-level, stands the fortress of [[Asirgarh]], commanding a pass which has for centuries been the chief highway between Upper India and the Deccan.<ref name=EB1911>{{EB1911 |wstitle=Nimar |volume=19 |page=701 |inline=1}}</ref>
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Later on Nimar was formed as a district of [[British India]], in the [[Nerbudda Division]] of the [[Central Provinces]]. The administrative headquarters were at [[Khandwa]]; but the capital in Muslim times was [[Burhanpur]]. Area, 4273 mi² (11,067 km²), population (1901) 329,615. The staple crops were cotton and millet; ganja or Indian hemp was also allowed to be grown under government supervision. The Great Indian Peninsula railway ran through the district, and a branch of the Rajputana line from [[Indore]] joined it at Khandwa. There were factories for ginning and pressing cotton at Khandwa, and manufacture of gold-embroidered cloth at Burhanpur. The district contained extensive forests, and the government preserved a section known is the Punasa forest, which extended for about 120 miles (190 km) along the south bank of the Narmada, home to forests of [[teak]] (''Tectona grandis''), [[Terminalia tomentosa|sain]] (''Terminalia tomentosa'') and [[Hardwickia|anjan]] (''Hardwickia binata'') trees.<ref name="EB1911" />
 
Nimar was also a district in the [[princely state]] of Indore lying west of the British district on both banks of the Narmada. Area, 3871 mile² (10,026 km²); pop. (1901) 257,110. From 1823 onwards this tract, then belonging to [[Sindhia]] rulers of [[Gwalior]], was under British management; in 1861 it was ceded in full sovereignty to the British, but in 1867 it passed to [[House of Holkar|Holkar]] rulers of [[Indore]] as the result of an exchange of territory.<ref name=EB1911/>
 
After [[Indian Independence Act 1947|Indian independence in 1947]], The former British district became the Nimar District of the new state of Madhya Pradesh, with its administrative seat at Khandwa; the Nimar District of [[Indore]] state became the Nimar district of the new state of [[Madhya Bharat]], with its administrative seat at [[Khargone]]. When Madhya Bharat was merged into Madhya Pradesh on 1 November 1956, The former Madhya Bharat district became [[West Nimar District]], while the eastern district became [[East Nimar District]]. West Nimar district was split into the districts of [[Barwani District|Barwani]] and [[Khargone District|Khargone]] on 24 May 1998 and similarly East Nimar district was split into the districts of [[Khandwa District|Khandwa]] and [[Burhanpur District|Burhanpur]] on 15 August 2003.
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* [[Khandwa district|Khandwa]]
* [[Khargone district|Khargone]]
* [[Dhar district|Dhar]] (Manawar District) (Southern part)
* [[Barwaha]] (Proposed)
 
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* [[Burhanpur]]
* [[Dhamnod]]
* [[Dharampuri]]
* [[Dharampuri]]
* [[Gogawan]]
* [[Harda]]
* [[Harsud]]
* [[jhabuaIcchapur]]
* [[KukshiJhabua]]
* [[Jhirniya]]
* [[Kasrawad]]
* [[Kenud]]
* [[Khandwa]]
* [[Khalwa, Madhya Pradesh|Khalwa]]
* [[Khargone]]
* [[Khetia]]
* [[Kukshi]]
* [[Kukshi]]
* [[Maheshwar]]
* [[Manawar]]
* [[Manawar]]
* [[Mandav]]
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* [[Mundi]]
* [[Nepanagar]]
* [[Palsud]]
* [[Pandhana]]
* [[ManawarPunasa]]
* [[Pansemal]]
* [[Rajpur, Madhya Pradesh|Rajpur]]
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<!---♦♦♦ Please keep the list in alphabetical order by LAST NAME ♦♦♦--->
* [[Tantia Bhīl]] - a tribal leader who actively fought against [[British Raj]] between 1878 and 1889
* [[ Kishore Kumar]]- One of the greatest Indian playback singers.
* [[Nandkumar Singh Chauhan]]
* [[Vijayalaxmi Sadho]]
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* [[Sachin Yadav]] - MLA and former Agricultural minister of Madhya Pradesh.
* [[Subhash Yadav]] - Former deputy chief minister.
* [[Narayan Patel]]
 
==References==