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{{short description|2003 film by Russell Mulcahy}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=OctoberJanuary 20122021}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Swimming Upstream
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| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = [[Russell Mulcahy]]
| producer = [[Howard Baldwin]] <br />[[Karen Baldwin (producer)|Karen Baldwin]] <br />Paul Pompian
| screenplay = [[Tony Fingleton]]
| based_on = {{based on|''Swimming Upstream''|Tony Fingleton <br />Diane Fingleton}}
| starring = [[Geoffrey Rush]] <br />[[Judy Davis]] <br />[[Jesse Spencer]]
| music = [[Reinhold Heil]] <br />[[Johnny Klimek]]
| cinematography = Martin McGrath
| editing = [[Marcus D'Arcy]]
| studio = Crusader Entertainment<ref name=acb>{{cite web|title=Swimming Upstream (35mm)|website=[[Australian Classification Board]]|access-date=20 July 2021|url=https://www.classification.gov.au/titles/swimming-upstream-2|archive-date=2 September 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902023501/https://www.classification.gov.au/titles/swimming-upstream-2|url-status=live}}</ref>
| studio = [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]]
| distributor = [[MGMHoyts#Hoyts Distribution|Hoyts Co.Distribution]]<ref name=acb />
| released = 27 February{{Film date|2003|02|27|df=yes}}
| runtime = 114 minutes
| country = Australia
| language = English
| budget =
| gross = $769,832<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=swimmingupstream.htm |title=Swimming Upstream |work=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdateaccess-date=25 April 25,2015 |archive-date=4 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150504235742/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=swimmingupstream.htm |url-status=live }}</ref>
}}
 
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==Plot==
The film shows ten years in the life of [[Tony Fingleton|Anthony Fingleton]], from when he was a young boy in the mid-1950s, to the day of the men's 100m backstroke final at the [[1964 Summer Olympics]]. Growing up in Brisbane, Australia, Tony was the second of five children of working-class parents Harold and Dora Fingleton. It was a dysfunctional family, since Harold, the childwho ofas ana alcoholic mother whochild had witnessed his alcoholic mother's degradation as a prostitute when a child, was violent and unable to show equal love to all his children, and favored those showing sporting prowess. HeHarold was physically and emotionally abusive, especially toward Tony and his wife Dora. She tried to protect Tony from that abuse which only angered Harold more. The abuse was exacerbated by Harold's alcoholism, which in turn led to frequent difficulties with money as Harold, who worked at the docks only when ships were in port, was often off work, sometimes due to divisive labour unrest on the wharf, and strikes.
 
Tony was on good terms with most of his siblings, especially "number 3", John. But each of the five children did whatever they needed to do as self-preservation measures against Harold's abuse, sometimes at the expense of harmony with the others. As a refuge, the four youngest felt comfortable in the local pool. It was only when he found out that both Tony and John were good swimmers that Harold began to pay Tony any attention, and became their trainer. But nothing Tony did was ever good enough, Harold spurring on anyone else but Tony, and especially John. Initially the two swam different strokes, freestyle and backstroke, but Harold secretly shifted John to compete directly against his brother in state finals. After losing, Tony responded by training on his own, eventually placing second at the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games, without his father's support - who had by this time become withdrawn and continued to drink. John, meanwhile, abandoned competitive swimming after failing to qualify, and his relationship with Tony remained strained.
 
Tony wanted to make his father proud, but also revealed to his mother that he saw swimming as a means to an end, a way to escape their life of poverty in Brisbane. This he did after his Commonwealth medal, when his application to [[Harvard University]] to enter with a sports scholarship was successful. He was offered a spot on the Australian Olympic team, but chose instead to attend Harvard. The film ends in the pool at Harvard, where he obtains an excellent backstroke time, as his life and family flash before him as he swims. The 1964 Olympics are being aired, with [[Dawn Fraser]] competing, and his coach asks him if he would rather have swum there. He replies no, he is "exactly where he wants to be". He has achieved his goal of escape from a dysfunctional childhood and is on track to a successful career, which is hinted in the closing credits.
 
==Cast==
* [[Geoffrey Rush]] as Harold Fingleton
* [[Judy Davis]] as Dora Fingleton
* [[Jesse Spencer]] as [[Tony Fingleton]]
* [[Tim Draxl]] as John Fingleton
* [[Deborah Kennedy]] as Billie
* [[David Hoflin]] as Harold Fingleton Jr.
* [[Craig Horner]] as Ronald Fingleton
* [[Brittany Byrnes]] as Diane Fingleton
* [[Mark Hembrow]] as Tommy
* [[Melissa Thomas]] as [[Dawn Fraser]]
* [[Dawn Fraser]] as Dawn Fraser's coach
* [[Gyton Grantley]] as Swimmer
 
==Reception==
''Swimming Upstream'' received mixed to positive reviews. On [[Rotten Tomatoes]], the film holds a 61% rating with an average score of 5.7/10, sampled from 38 reviews.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/swimming_upstream/ |title=Swimming Upstream |work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |accessdateaccess-date=25 April 25,2015 |archive-date=20 October 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151020005954/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/swimming_upstream/? |url-status=live }}</ref> On [[Metacritic]], the film has a score of 58 out of 100, indicating "mixed or average reviews", based on 14 reviews from critics.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/swimming-upstream |title=Swimming Upstream |workpublisher=[[Metacritic]] |accessdateaccess-date=25 April 25,2015 |archive-date=1 October 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151001031245/http://www.metacritic.com/movie/swimming-upstream |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
John Fingleton has disputed the portrayal of eventevents in the film, and went on to author a book about the life of his parents in 2011.<ref>http{{Cite web|url=https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2005/10/27/tony-fingletons-victory-lap-the-first/|title=Tony Fingleton's Victory Lap &#124; Arts &#124; The Harvard Crimson|website=Thecrimson.com|access-date=3 January 2022|archive-date=2 September 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902023404/https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2005/10/27/tony-fingletons-victory-lap-the-first/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gcbooks.wordpress.com/2012/12/30/surviving-maggie-john-fingleton/|title=Private Site|website=Gcbooks.wordpress.com|access-date=3 January 2022}}</ref>
 
==See also==
{{Portal|Film|Australia}}
* [[Cinema of Australia]]
 
==References==
{{reflistReflist}}
 
==External links==
* {{mojoIMDb title|id=swimmingupstream0326664|title=Swimming Upstream}}
{{Commons category}}
* {{IMDb titlerotten-tomatoes|id=0326664swimming_upstream|title=Swimming Upstream}}
* {{AmgMetacritic movie|278032film|title=Swimming Upstream}}
* {{rotten-tomatoesmojo title|id=swimming_upstreamswimmingupstream|title=Swimming Upstream}}
* [http://colsearch.nfsa.afc.gov.au/nfsa/search/display/display.w3p;adv=yes;group=;groupequals=;holdingType=;page=0;parentid=;query=Number%3A703409;querytype=;rec=0;resCount=10 Swimming Upstream at the National Film and Sound Archive]
*{{metacritic film|swimming-upstream|Swimming Upstream}}
*{{mojo title|id=swimmingupstream|title=Swimming Upstream}}
*[http://colsearch.nfsa.afc.gov.au/nfsa/search/display/display.w3p;adv=yes;group=;groupequals=;holdingType=;page=0;parentid=;query=Number%3A703409;querytype=;rec=0;resCount=10 Swimming Upstream at the National Film and Sound Archive]
 
{{Russell Mulcahy}}
 
[[Category:20032000s biographical dramaEnglish-language films]]
[[Category:Australian2003 biographical drama films]]
[[Category:Swimming2003 drama films]]
[[Category:2003 films]]
[[Category:Australian films]]
[[Category:Australian biographical drama films]]
[[Category:SportsEnglish-language filmsbiographical baseddrama on actual eventsfilms]]
[[Category:Swimming films]]
[[Category:Films directed by Russell Mulcahy]]
[[Category:Films about domestic violence]]
[[Category:Films set in Queensland]]
[[Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films]]
[[Category:2003 biographical drama films]]
[[Category:Films based on biographies]]
[[Category:Films scoreddirected by ReinholdRussell HeilMulcahy]]
[[Category:Films scored by Johnny Klimek]]
[[Category:2003Films dramascored filmsby Reinhold Heil]]
[[Category:Films directedset byin Russell MulcahyBrisbane]]
[[Category:Films set in Queensland]]
[[Category:Films shot in Brisbane]]
| studio = [[Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films]]
[[Category:Sports films based on actual events]]
[[Category:Metro-Goldwyn-MayerSwimming films]]