Content deleted Content added
cleaning up Category:Pages using infobox film with unknown parameters using AutoWikiBrowser, removed: | border = yes |
m Remove template per TFD outcome |
||
| (19 intermediate revisions by 10 users not shown) | |||
Line 14:
* [[Leigh Brackett]]
}}
| based_on = {{based on|"Rio Bravo"|B.
| starring = {{Plainlist|
* [[John Wayne]]
Line 45:
| gross = $5.75 million (US and Canada rentals)<ref>{{cite journal |journal=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |title=All-Time Film Rental Champs |date=October 15, 1990 |page=M182 |first=Lawrence |last=Cohn |publisher=[[Penske Business Media, LLC.]]}}</ref>
}}
'''''Rio Bravo''''' is a 1959 American [[Western (genre)|Western]] film directed and produced by [[Howard Hawks]] and starring [[John Wayne]], [[Dean Martin]], [[Ricky Nelson]], [[Angie Dickinson]], [[Walter Brennan]], and [[Ward Bond]]. Written by [[Jules Furthman]] and [[Leigh Brackett]], based on the short story "Rio Bravo" by B.
In 2014, ''Rio Bravo'' was deemed "culturally, historically
==Plot==
Line 61:
Nathan himself rides into town. Stumpy, having old grudges against Nathan for taking his land, threatens to shoot Joe if any trouble starts around the jail. In response, Nathan has his saloon musicians repeatedly play "[[El Degüello]]", {{aka}} "The Cutthroat Song". Colorado realizes the song means Nathan will show no mercy, and warns Chance.
Chance gives Dude back his old guns, some clothes and a black hat he left behind when he became a drunkard, and Dude gets a shave, trying to start afresh. Unfortunately, Stumpy doesn't recognize Dude when he returns, and shoots at him, shattering Dude's nerves. The next day, Dude is still shaky and
Dude and Chance return to the hotel so Dude can take a bath, but Burdette's men capture Carlos' wife Consuelo and use her to lure Chance into a trap. Dude tells Chance to take the men to the jail, under pretext that Stumpy would let Joe out. However, Stumpy opens fire, as Dude secretly predicted. In the chaos, some men drag Dude off to Nathan, who demands a trade{{--}}Dude for Joe. Chance agrees, but brings Colorado as backup. Dude and Joe brawl during the trade, and a firefight ensues. Stumpy throws some sticks of dynamite from the wagons into the warehouse where Burdette and his men are holed up; Chance and Dude detonate them with their guns, abruptly ending the fight.
With both Burdettes and their few surviving gunmen in jail, Chance
==Cast==
Line 90:
Exteriors for the film were shot at [[Old Tucson Studios]], just outside [[Tucson]].<ref>''Commemoration: Howard Hawks' Rio Bravo,'' Warner Bros. DVD supplement.</ref> Filming took place in the summer of 1958, and the movie's credits gave 1958 for the copyright; the film was released in March 1959.
''Rio Bravo'' is generally regarded as one of Hawks' best, and is known for its long opening scene which contains no dialogue. The film received favorable reviews, and was successful, taking in
A brief clip from ''Rio Bravo'' was among the archive footage later incorporated into the opening sequence of Wayne's last film, ''[[The Shootist]],'' to illustrate the backstory of Wayne's character.
Line 100:
==Soundtrack==
[[File:Dean Martin - Rio Bravo 1959.jpg|thumb|right|upright|{{center|Dean Martin}}]]
The musical score was composed by [[Dimitri Tiomkin]]. His score includes the hauntingly ominous "''[[El Degüello]]''" theme, which is heard several times.<ref>[http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/xed01 The Handbook of Texas Online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160310183148/https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/xed01 |date=2016-03-10 }}, Texas State Historical Association (retrieved on November 22, 2006).</ref> The Colorado character identifies the tune as "The Cutthroat Song". He relates that the song was played on the orders of General [[Antonio López de Santa Anna]] to the Texans holed up in [[Battle of the Alamo|the Alamo]], to signify that no quarter would be given to them. The tune was used in Wayne's film ''[[The Alamo (1960 film)|The Alamo]]'' (1960). Composer [[Ennio Morricone]] recalled that director [[Sergio Leone]] asked him to write "Dimitri Tiomkin music" for ''[[A Fistful of Dollars]]''. The trumpet theme is similar to Tiomkin's "''Degüello''" (the Italian title of ''Rio Bravo'' was ''Un dollaro d'onore'', ''A Dollar of Honor'').<ref>{{
Because the film starred a [[crooner]], Martin, and a [[teen idol]], Nelson, Hawks included three songs in the [[soundtrack]]. Before the big [[shootout|showdown]], in the [[jail|jail house]], Martin sings "My Rifle, My Pony, and Me" (which contains new lyrics by Webster to a Tiomkin tune that appeared in ''[[Red River (1948 film)|Red River]]''), accompanied by Nelson, after which Nelson sings a brief version of "[[Cindy (folk song)|Get Along Home, Cindy]]", accompanied by Martin and Brennan. Over the closing credits, Martin, backed by the [[Nelson Riddle]] Orchestra, sings a specially composed song, "Rio Bravo", written by Tiomkin with lyrics by [[Paul Francis Webster]]. Nelson later paid homage to both the film and his character, Colorado, by including the song "Restless Kid" on his 1959 [[LP (format)|LP]], ''Ricky Sings Again''.
Line 108:
==''High Noon'' debate==
[[File:John Wayne and Dean Martin and Ricky Nelson in 'Rio Bravo', 1959.jpg|thumb|right|{{center|Theatrical poster, 1959}}]]
The film was made as a response to ''[[High Noon]]'',<ref name="michael munn">{{cite book|last1=Munn|first1=Michael|title=John Wayne: The Man Behind the Myth|date=2005|publisher=Penguin|location=New York|isbn=0451214145|page=190|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qqatDJRg1NYC&q=john+wayne+high+noon+rio+bravo&pg=PA190|access-date=1 February 2015|archive-date=23 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423231622/https://books.google.com/books?id=qqatDJRg1NYC&q=john+wayne+high+noon+rio+bravo&pg=PA190|url-status=live}}</ref> which is sometimes thought to be an [[allegory]] for [[Hollywood blacklist|blacklisting in Hollywood]], as well as a critique of [[McCarthyism]].<ref>[http://tags.library.upenn.edu/rollmang/blacklist Blacklist] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090207032051/http://tags.library.upenn.edu/rollmang/blacklist |date=2009-02-07}}</ref> Wayne
==Reception==
Line 130:
==Comic book adaption==
* [[Dell Comics|Dell]] [[Four Color]] #1018 (June 1959), illustrated by [[Alex Toth]].<ref>{{gcdb issue|id=15302|title=Dell Four Color #1018}}</ref><ref>{{comicbookdb|type=issue|id=313752|title=Dell Four Color #1018}}</ref>
==References==
Line 152 ⟶ 148:
* {{AFI film|53001|Rio Bravo}}
* {{IMDb title|id=0053221|title=Rio Bravo}}
* {{TCMDb title|16103}}
* {{Rotten-tomatoes|id=rio_bravo|title=Rio Bravo}}
Line 180 ⟶ 175:
[[Category:Films adapted into comics]]
[[Category:1950s American films]]
[[Category:English-language Western (genre) films]]
| |||