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{{Short description|Russian army officer}}
 
{{Infobox military person
| name = Valentin Bobryshev
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| birth_place = [[Arkhiposkoye]], [[Budyonnovsky District]], [[Russian SFSR]], [[Soviet Union]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|2022|11|30|1945|03|05|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Saint Petersburg]], [[Russia]]
| placeofburial =
| placeofburial_label =
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| branch = {{army|Soviet Union}}<br />{{army|RUS}}
| serviceyears = 1963–2010
| rank = [[Army general (Russia)|Army Generalgeneral]]
| servicenumber =
| unit =
| commands = {{nobr|[[Leningrad Military District]] {{small|(1997-20051997–2005)}}}}
| battles = [[TajikTajikistani Civil War]]
| battles_label =
| awards =
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}}
 
'''Valentin Sergeyevich Bobryshev''' (Russian: Валентин Сергеевич Бобрышев; 5 March 1945 - 30 November 2022), was a Russian army officer who had commanded the [[Leningrad Military District]] from 1997 to 2005.
 
He was last ranked the General of the Army in 2003.
 
==Biography==
OnValentin 4Bobryshev Marchon 1997,5 he was confirmedMarch as1945 commanderto ofa themilitary districtfamily.<ref name="ceo.spb.ru">{{Cite web |title=Личности Петербурга - Бобрышев Валентин Сергеевич |url=http://www.ceo.spb.ru/rus/power/bobrishev.v.s/index.shtml |access-date=2024-03-19 |website=www.ceo.spb.ru |language=ru}}</ref>
 
ValentinHe Bobryshevgraduated onfrom 5the MarchKiev 1945Suvorov toMilitary aSchool militaryin family.1963,<ref name="tass.ru">{{Cite web |title=ЛичностиУмер Петербургабывший -командующий Бобрышеввойсками Ленинградского военного округа Валентин СергеевичБобрышев |url=httphttps://www.ceo.spbtass.ru/rusobschestvo/power/bobrishev.v.s/index.shtml16479035 |access-date=2024-0305-1923 |website=www.ceo.spb.TACC |language=ru}}</ref> and joined the Soviet Army by the same year.<ref name="tass.ru"/>
 
He graduated from the Leningrad Higher Combined Arms Command School named after S. M. Kirov in 1966.<ref name="ceo.spb.ru"/><ref name="tass.ru"/> In the same year in September, he served in the 131st Pechenga Motorized Rifle Division of the 6th Army of the Leningrad Military District in Murmansk.,<ref name="Что такое современная армия России">{{Cite web |date=2005-02-21 |title=Что такое современная армия России |url=https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/548978 |access-date=2024-05-23 |website=www.kommersant.ru |language=ru}}</ref> and in November 1966, he became the commander of a reconnaissance platoon.
He graduated from the Kiev Suvorov Military School in 1963. He joined the Soviet Army in that same year.
 
He graduated from the Leningrad Higher Combined Arms Command School named after S. M. Kirov in 1966.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Личности Петербурга - Бобрышев Валентин Сергеевич |url=http://www.ceo.spb.ru/rus/power/bobrishev.v.s/index.shtml |access-date=2024-03-19 |website=www.ceo.spb.ru}}</ref> In that same year, he served in the 131st Pechenga Motorized Rifle Division of the 6th Army of the Leningrad Military District, in the Arctic. In September 1966, he had been the commander of a motorized rifle platoon, and in November 1966, he was the commander of a reconnaissance platoon.
 
In September 1969, he was the commander of a motorized rifle company.
 
In October 1971, he was the deputy battalion commander.<ref name="tass.ru"/> In November 1972, he was promototedpromoted as a battalion commander.<ref name="tass.ru"/>
 
In August 1974, he wasstudied studyingat Military Academy named after M.V. Frunze.<ref name="tass.ru"/>
 
In June 1977, after which he graduated from the academy, he was the commander of the 123rd Guards Motorized Rifle Division from the Far Eastern Military District.<ref name="ceo.spb.ru"/>
In 1977, he graduated from the Military Academy named after M.V. Frunze.
 
InFrom JuneSeptember of that same year1979, he wasbecame the commanderchief of staff of the 123rd Guards Motorized Rifle Division, froma theposition Farhe Easterntook Military District From September 1979 tountil August 1981, he was the chief of staff of the 123rd Guards Motorized Rifle Division.
 
In July 1983, heafter graduatedgraduating from the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces named after K. E. Voroshilov.,,<ref name="web.archive.org">https://web.archive.org/web/20170222194738/http://www.iovpani.spb.ru/attachments/208_Portret_073-080.pdf</ref> he became the commander of the 19th Guards Tank Nikolaev–Budapest Division of the Southern Group of Forces in Hungary.<ref name="tass.ru"/><ref name="web.archive.org"/>
 
In JulySeptember 19831985, he was the commander1st Deputy Commander of the 19th14th Guards Tank Nikolaev-Budapest DivisionArmy of the SouthernOdesa GroupMilitary of Forces inDistrict.<ref Hungaryname="tass.ru"/>
 
In September 1985, he was the 1st Deputy Commander of the 14th Guards Army of the Odesa Military District. In June 1987, he was the chief of staff of the 1st Guards Army of the Kyiv Military District.<ref In May 1988, he was promoted to commandername="tass.ru"/>
 
In JuneMay 19901988, Bobryshevhe has beenwas promoted to Lieutenantcommander of the 1st Guards Army.<ref Generalname="tass.ru"/>
 
In August 1991, Bobryshev was the Chief of Staff of the [[Baltic Military District]].<ref name="tass.ru"/> In November 1991, he was the Chief of Staff of the North-Western Group of Forces in Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia.<ref name="tass.ru"/>
 
In September 1994, he was the commander of the CIS collective peacekeeping forces in Tajikistan.<ref name="web.archive.org"/>
In September 1994, he was at the disposal of the commander of the Leningrad Military District. From May to November 1995, he became the commander of the Collective Peacekeeping Forces of the Commonwealth of Independent States in Tajikistan.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Личности Петербурга - Бобрышев Валентин Сергеевич |url=http://www.ceo.spb.ru/rus/power/bobrishev.v.s/index.shtml |access-date=2024-03-19 |website=www.ceo.spb.ru}}</ref>
 
In DecemberMay 1995, BobryshevBobyshev becamewas the Chiefpart of Staffthe -CIS Firstsummit Deputyin CommanderTajikistan amidst of the LeningradTajik MilitaryCivil DistrictWar.<ref>{{Cite web |title=ЛичностиTAJIK ПетербургаMOVES -AT БобрышевCIS Валентин СергеевичSUMMIT. |url=httphttps://wwwjamestown.ceo.spb.ruorg/rusprogram/powertajik-moves-at-cis-summit/bobrishev.v.s/index.shtml |access-date=2024-0305-1923 |website=www.ceo.spb.ruJamestown |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="Что такое современная армия России"/>
 
In June 1995, Russian President [[Boris Yeltsin]] appointed Bobryshev as commander of the Collective Peacekeeping Forces of the Commonwealth of Independent States in Tajikistan.<ref>{{Cite web |title=YELTSIN GETS LESS THAN HE WANTED AT CIS SUMMIT |url=https://jamestown.org/program/yeltsin-gets-less-than-he-wanted-at-cis-summit/ |access-date=2024-05-23 |website=Jamestown |language=en-US}}</ref>
In December 1996, after the district commander, Colonel General [[Sergey Seleznyov]], died in a plane crash, he was appointed acting commander of the Leningrad Military District.
 
In December 1995, Bobryshev became the Chief of Staff – First Deputy Commander of the Leningrad Military District.<ref name="ceo.spb.ru"/><ref name="Что такое современная армия России"/>
On 4 March 1997, he was confirmed as commander of the district.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Личности Петербурга - Бобрышев Валентин Сергеевич |url=http://www.ceo.spb.ru/rus/power/bobrishev.v.s/index.shtml |access-date=2024-03-19 |website=www.ceo.spb.ru}}</ref>
 
On 18 December 1996, after the district commander, Colonel General [[Sergey Seleznyov (army officer)|Sergey Seleznyov]], died in a plane crash,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-10-29 |title=Plane Crash Kills Russian Commander - Spokesman.com - Dec. 18, 1996 |url=https://www.spokesman.com/stories/1996/dec/18/plane-crash-kills-russian-commander/ |access-date=2024-05-23 |archive-date=2015-10-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151029005435/https://www.spokesman.com/stories/1996/dec/18/plane-crash-kills-russian-commander/ |url-status=bot: unknown }}</ref> Bobryshev was appointed acting commander of the Leningrad Military District.<ref name="Что такое современная армия России"/>
He was promoted colonel general in 1997.
 
On 4 March 1997, he was confirmed as commander of the district.<ref name="tass.ru"/> He was promoted colonel general in May 1997.
Bobyrshev was promoted as the General of the Army by decree of the President of Russia on 21 February 2003.
 
On 1 December 2000, he was awarded with honors and the certificate by the CIS Military for his courage of the Tajik civil war.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Единый реестр правовых актов и других документов Содружества Независимых Государств |url=https://cis.minsk.by/reestrv2/doc/1108#text |access-date=2024-05-23 |website=cis.minsk.by}}</ref>
In March 2005, he had been on reserve. He had retired from the army in 2010.
 
On 5 March 2002, despite the Chechen incidents and setbacks, he was part of formations of the 76th Guards Airborne-Desant Division at Pskov, with Defense Minister [[Sergei Ivanov]] as part of the military reforms.<ref>https://www.files.ethz.ch/isn/87685/02_apr.pdf</ref>
After his retirement, he lived in Saint Petersburg, and had worked as deputy head of the Oktyabrskaya Railway of Russian Railways OJSC.
 
Borbyrshev was promoted as the General of the Army by decree of the President of Russia on 21 February 2003.<ref name="kommersant.ru">{{Cite web |date=2005-03-10 |title=Президент заменил командующего Ленинградским военным округом |url=https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/553327 |access-date=2024-05-24 |website=www.kommersant.ru |language=ru}}</ref>
He died on 30 November 2022 at the age of 77 after a long illness. He was buried at the Nikolskoye cemetery of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra in Saint Petersburg.<ref>{{Cite web |title=ПАМЯТИ БОБРЫШЕВА ВАЛЕНТИНА СЕРГЕЕВИЧА |url=http://www.kadet.ru/memory/doc/Bobryshev.html |access-date=2024-03-19 |website=www.kadet.ru}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=В Петербурге простились с экс-командующим войсками ЛенВО генералом Бобрышевым |url=https://78.ru/news/2022-12-03/v-peterburge-prostilis-s-ekskomanduyushim-voiskami-lenvo-generalom-bobrishevim |access-date=2024-03-19 |website=78.ru |language=ru}}</ref>
 
In 5 March 2005, Bobyrshev was awarded the [[Order of Honour (Russia)|Order of Honor]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 05.03.2005 г. № 253 |url=http://kremlin.ru/acts/bank/22123 |access-date=2024-05-23 |website=Президент России |language=ru}}</ref>
 
On 10 March, due to his age, Bobryshev, aged 60, has been replaced by his successor, [[Igor Puzanov]].<ref name="kommersant.ru"/> According to the law “On Military Duty and Military Service,” the age is limited for performing active military service with the rank of an army general. While the President could extend the commander’s service life if the general himself wanted it, with the appropriate decision of the president, the law allows for service up to 65 years. However, at a press conference at the end of February, Bobryshev admitted to reporters that at the beginning of February he “submitted his resignation due to reaching retirement age.”<ref name="kommersant.ru"/>
 
In March 2005, he had been on reserve. He had retired from the army in 2010.
 
He died on 30 November 2022 at the age of 77.<ref after a long illnessname="tass.ru"/> He was buried at the Nikolskoye cemetery of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra in Saint Petersburg.<ref>{{Cite web |title=ПАМЯТИ БОБРЫШЕВА ВАЛЕНТИНА СЕРГЕЕВИЧА |url=http://www.kadet.ru/memory/doc/Bobryshev.html |access-date=2024-03-19 |website=www.kadet.ru |language=ru}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=В Петербурге простились с экс-командующим войсками ЛенВО генералом Бобрышевым |url=https://78.ru/news/2022-12-03/v-peterburge-prostilis-s-ekskomanduyushim-voiskami-lenvo-generalom-bobrishevim |access-date=2024-03-19 |website=78.ru |language=ru}}</ref>
 
==Personal life==
 
He lived in Saint Petersburg, and had worked as deputy head of the Oktyabrskaya Railway of Russian Railways OJSC in 2009.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2009-11-09 |title=Руководство {{!}} Октябрьская ЖД |url=http://ozd.rzd.ru/isvp/public/ozd?STRUCTURE_ID=15 |access-date=2024-05-23 |archive-date=2009-11-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091109152251/http://ozd.rzd.ru/isvp/public/ozd?STRUCTURE_ID=15 |url-status=bot: unknown }}</ref>
He was married and had a son and daughter.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Личности Петербурга - Бобрышев Валентин Сергеевич |url=http://www.ceo.spb.ru/rus/power/bobrishev.v.s/index.shtml |access-date=2024-03-19 |website=www.ceo.spb.ru}}</ref> It is known that General Bobryshev was a passionate bibliophile and possessed a unique library of several thousand publications.
 
He was married and had a son and daughter.<ref name="ceo.spb.ru"/>
==References==
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}