Maria Vittoria dal Pozzo: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Queen consort of Spain from 1870 to 1873}}
{{Infobox royalty
| name consort =Princess Maria Vittoria yes
| title = 6th Princess of La Cisterna d'Asti and of Belriguardo
| image =RosaMaría Victoria dal Pozzo, reina consorte de TurínEspaña.jpg
| full name birth_name = Maria Vittoria Carlotta Enrichetta Giovanna dal Pozzo
| image_size =240 px
| succession = [[DuchessQueen consort of AostaSpain]]
| full name = Maria Vittoria Carlotta Enrichetta dal Pozzo
| reign = 3016 MayNovember 18671870 - 811 NovemberFebruary 18761873
| succession = [[Duchess of Aosta]]
| succession1 = 6th Princess of Cisterna d'Asti and of Belriguardo
| reign = 30 May 1867 - 8 November 1876
| reign1 = 26 March 1864 - 8 November 1876
| reign-type = Period
| succession1 predecessor1 = Princess[[Carlo ofEmanuele Ladal Pozzo della Cisterna|Carlo Emanuele dal Pozzo]]
| successor1 = [[Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta (1869–1931)|Prince Emanuele Filiberto of Savoy]]
| reign1 = 26 March 1864 - 8 November 1876
| spouse = {{marriage|[[Amadeo I of Spain]]|Prince30 Amedeo,May Duke of Aosta]]1867}}
| reign-type1 = Tenure
| issue = {{plainlist|
| predecessor1 = [[Carlo Emmanuele dal Pozzo, 5th Prince of Cisterna|Prince Carlo Emmanuele dal Pozzo]]
| successor1 = *[[Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta (1869–1931)|Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta]]
*[[Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Count of Turin]]
| spouse = [[Amadeo I of Spain|Prince Amedeo, Duke of Aosta]]
| issue = [[Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta]]<br>[[Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Count of Turin]]<br>*[[Prince Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi]]}}
| house = Pozzo Family
| father = [[Carlo EmmanueleEmanuele dal Pozzo, 5th Prince of Cisterna|Prince Carlo Emmanuele dal Pozzo, 5th Prince of La Cisterna]]
| mother = [[Louise de Mérode|Countess Louise de Mérode-Westerloo]]
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1847|8|9|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Paris]], [[July Monarchy|France]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1876|11|8|1847|8|9|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Sanremo]], [[Kingdom of Italy|Italy]]
| burial_place = [[Basilica of Superga]]
}}
'''Maria Vittoria Carlotta Enrichetta Giovanna dal Pozzo''', (Maria6th VittoriaPrincess Carlottaof Enrichetta;Cisterna d'Asti and of Belriguardo''' (9 August 1847 &ndash; 8 November 1876), was an Italian noblewoman andwho becamewas the[[List 6thof PrincessSpanish royal consorts|Queen of LaSpain]] Cisternafrom 16 November 1870 until 11 February 1873 as the wife of [[King Amadeo I]]. Maria Vittoria inherited her princely title after the death of her father.<ref name=petit>de Badts de Cugnac, Chantal. Coutant de Saisseval, Guy. ‘’Le Petit Gotha’’. Nouvelle Imprimerie Laballery, Paris 2002, p. 612 (French) {{ISBN|2-9507974-3-1}}</ref> MarriedIn to1867, [[Amadeoshe I of Spain|Princemarried Amadeo, of Savoy,then Duke of Aosta]], second son of King [[Victor Emmanuel II of Italy]]. SheIn is1870, anher ancestresshusband ofbecame the current [[Princeking Amedeoof Spain]], Dukemaking ofher Aosta[[queen (bconsort]]. 1943)|DukeKing Amadeo abdicated after a reign of Aosta]]less than three years, aand [[pretender|claimant]]he and Maria Vittoria returned to theItaly. erstwhileShe thronedied ofin [[Sanremo]], Italy, in 1876.
 
==Early life==
She was the eldest and only surviving child of [[Carlo EmmanueleEmanuele dal Pozzo della Cisterna]], 5th Prince of Cisterna]] d'Asti and of Belriguardo, and his wife, Countess [[Louise de Mérode|Countess Louise de MerodeMérode-Westerloo]].<ref name=petit/> Upon the death of her father in 1864, she inherited his noble titles and thus became the Princess dellaof Cisterna, Princessd'Asti diand of Belriguardo, MarchionessMarquise diof Voghera and Countess diof Ponderano, among other titles, in her own right.
 
==Marriage==
On 30 May 1867 in [[Turin]], she married [[Amadeo I of Spain|Prince Amadeo of Savoy]], the [[Duke of Aosta]] and second son of King [[Victor Emmanuel II of Italy]].<ref name=petit/> An [[urban legend]] circulates claiming that claims numerous tragedies befellto have befallen the wedding of Maria Vittoria and the Duke of Aosta.<ref>[http://www.snopes.com/weddings/horrors/badomen.asp Death and the Wedding Party]
</ref>
 
Her husband was [[Glorious Revolution (Spain)|elected to occupy]] the vacant [[Spanish Thronethrone]] on 16 November 1870. She lived a discreet life in Spain, and only involvinginvolved herself in charity. Amadeo [[abdication|resigned]] from thehis position on 11 February 1873, after whichand he and Maria Vittoria returned to Italy. Her health was damaged by the trip and [[childbirth]], and she died later the samethat year of [[tuberculosis]] in [[Sanremo]].<ref>[https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/89097325 Find a grave]</ref>
 
==Issue==
# [[Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta (1869–1931)|Prince Emanuele Filiberto of Savoy-Aosta, Duke of Aosta]] (13 January 1869 &ndash; 4 July 1931), [[Marshal of Italy]], married to [[Princess Hélène of Orléans]] and had issue.
# [[Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Count of Turin|Prince Vittorio Emanuele of Savoy-Aosta, Count of Turin]] (24 November 1870 &ndash; 10 October 1946), died unmarried.
# [[Prince Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi|Prince Luigi Amedeo of Savoy-Aosta, Duke of the Abruzzi]] (29 January 1873 &ndash; 18 March 1933), [[Vice Admiral]] in the [[Regia Marina|Italian Royal Navy]], died unmarried.
 
== Honours ==
Line 51 ⟶ 52:
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. '''Maria Vittoria dal Pozzo'''
|2= 2. [[Carlo EmmanueleEmanuele dal Pozzo, 5th Prince ofdella Cisterna|Carlo Emanuele dal Pozzo]], 5th Principe delladi Cisterna d'Asti e di Belriguardo]]
|3= 3. [[Louise de Mérode|Countess Louise de MerodeMérode-Westerloo]]
|4= 4. Giuseppe Alfonso dal Pozzo della Cisterna, 4th Principe delladi Cisterna d'Asti e di Belriguardo
|5= 5. Maria Anna Balbo Bertone dei Conti di Sambuy
|6= 6. Count Werner de [[House of Merode|Mérode-Westerloo]]
|7= 7. Countess Victoire van Spangen d'Uyternesse
|8= 8. Giuseppe dal Pozzo della Cisterna, Principe delladi Cisterna d'Asti e di Belriguardo
|9= 9. Anna Caresana dei Conti di Carisio
|10= 10. Carlo Balbo Bertone, CountConte di Sambuy
|11= 11. Rosalia Asinari dei Marchesi di San Marzano
|12= 12. Count Guillaume-Charles de MerodeMérode-Westerloo
|13= 13. Marie Joséphine d'Ongnies
|14= 14. Count François van Spangen d'Uyternesse
|15= 15. Louise de Flaveau
|16= 16. Alfonso dal Pozzo, 3rd Principe della Cisterna e Belriguardo
|17= 17. Barbara Roero
|18= 18. Pietro Caresana
|19= 19. Luigia Doria
|20= 20. Giulio Balbo Bertone, Signore di Sambuy
|21= 21. Beatrice di Saluzzo
|22= 22. Filippo Asinari
|23= 23. Maria Luisa Ferrero-[[Fieschi family|Fieschi]]
|24= 24. Count Philippe-Maximilien de Merode
|25= 25. Countess Marie-Catherine de Merode
|26= 26. Othon d'Ongnies, Count de Mastaing
|27= 27. Countess Marie Philippine de Merode
|28= 28. Count Charles van Spangen d'Uyternesse
|29= 29. Marie-Anne de Drumez
|30= 30. Jacques-Albert, Baron de Flaveau
|31= 31. Ernestine-Henriette de Cassal de Ny
}}
 
Line 89 ⟶ 73:
 
{{S-start}}
{{S-hou|Pozzo Familyfamily|7 January|1787|26 March|1864}}
{{s-roy}}
|-
{{S-vac|last= [[Francisco de Asís, Duke of Cádiz]]<br><small>as king consort</small>}}
{{s-ttl|title= [[Queen consort of Spain]]|years=16 November 1870 - 11 February 1873}}
{{S-vac|reason=[[First Spanish Republic|Republic declared]]|next= [[Mercedes of Orléans]]}}
{{s-roy|it}}
|-
{{S-vac|reasonlast= [[Maria Theresa of Austria-Este, Queen of Sardinia|Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria-Este]]}}
{{s-ttl|title= [[Duchess of Aosta]]<br> <small>''2nd Creation''</small>|years=30 May 1867 - 8 November 1876}}
{{S-vac|reasonnext= [[Maria Letizia Bonaparte, Duchess of Aosta|Princess Maria Letizia Bonaparte]]}}
{{s-reg|it}}
{{S-bef|before= [[Carlo EmmanueleEmanuele dal Pozzo, 5th Prince ofdella Cisterna|Prince Carlo Emanuele dal Pozzo]]}}
{{s-ttl|title= 6th Princess of La Cisterna d'Asti and of Belriguardo|years= 26 March 1864 - 8 November 1876}}
{{S-aft|after= [[Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta (1869–1931)|Prince Emanuele Filiberto of Savoy-Aosta]]}}
{{s-end}}
 
{{Duchesses of Aosta}}
{{Princesses of Savoy by marriage}}
 
{{Authority control}}
 
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[[Category:1847 births]]
[[Category:1876 deaths]]
[[Category:19th-century Italian nobility]]
[[Category:19th-century Italian women]]
[[Category:19th-century deaths from tuberculosis]]
[[Category:House of Pozzo]]
[[Category:Princes della Cisterna]]
[[Category:House of Savoy]]
[[Category:ItalianPrincesses princessesin Italy]]
[[Category:Duchesses of Aosta]]
[[Category:PeopleNobility from Paris]]
[[Category:Burials at the Basilica of Superga]]
[[Category:19th-centuryTuberculosis deaths fromin tuberculosisItaly]]
[[Category:Infectious disease deaths in Italy]]
[[Category:Dames of the Order of the Starry Cross]]
[[Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus]]
[[Category:Dames of the Order of Saint Isabel]]
[[Category:Infectious disease deaths in ItalyLiguria]]
[[Category:Amadeo I of Spain]]