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{{short description|2015 film by David O. Russell}}
{{Redirect|Joy (film)|other films|Joy (disambiguation) #Television and film}}
{{Use American English|date = October 2019}}
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'''''Joy''''' is a 2015 American [[Biographical film|biographical]] [[comedy-drama]] film written and directed by [[David O. Russell]] and starring [[Jennifer Lawrence]] as [[Joy Mangano]], a self-made millionaire who created her own business empire.
 
''Joy'' received a theatrical release on December 25, 2015, distributed by [[20th Century Fox]]. ItThe film grossed $101 million worldwide, and received mixed reviews from critics, whowith praisedpraise for Lawrence's performance, but criticizedcriticism for the writing and pacepacing of the film. Lawrence received a nomination for the [[Academy Award for Best Actress]] and won the [[Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy]] for her performance. ''Joy'' was also nominated for the [[Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy]], among other accolades.
 
''Joy'' earned Lawrence the [[Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical]], in addition to nominations for the [[Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress]] and the [[Academy Award for Best Actress]], with the latter making the 25-year-old the youngest person in history to receive four [[Academy Awards|Academy Award]] nominations.<ref name="joy" /> The film also received a nomination for the [[Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy]].
 
==Plot==
In 1990, [[Joy Mangano]], an airline booking agent residing in [[Peconic, New York|Peconic]], [[New York (state)|New York]], struggles financially while juggling a complicated family life. Living with Joy andare her two children areand her single mother, Terri, who spends all day in bed watching [[soap operas]], her maternal grandmother, Mimi, and her under-employed ex-husband, Tony, a wannabe singer who sleeps in the basement.
 
Joy's [[overachievement|overachieving]] paternal half -sister, Peggy, constantly humiliates her in front of her children for her failed marriage. Joy's father, Rudy, further complicates matters when he also moves into the basement after his third divorce.
 
Mimi and Joy's best friend, Jackie, encourage Joy to pursue her inventing ambitions. Frustrated when using a conventional mop, she designs and builds an innovative [[Joy Mangano#Miracle Mop|self-wringing]] type. Trudy, a wealthy Italian widow Rudy is dating, agrees to invest in Joy's product. They contract a [[California]] company to manufacture the mop's parts at a low price.
 
To avoid a potential patent lawsuit, the company advises Joy to pay $50,000 in royalties to a man in [[Hong Kong]] who has a similar product. When the manufacturer repeatedly bills Joy to remake their faulty parts, she refuses to pay.
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Joy meets [[QVC]] executive Neil Walker, who agrees to sell her mops on TV. To manufacture 50,000 additional units, she takes out a second home mortgage. When the first TV attempt fails after the celebrity pitchman improperly demonstrates the product, Joy demands she be allowed to do a second infomercial. The mop sells out, earning thousands of dollars; her success is soon tempered by Mimi's sudden death.
 
Joy's fledgling business is financially jeopardized after Peggy pays the manufacturer's excessive overcharges without Joy's approval. The manufacturer refuses to refund the money, and a contract loophole allows them to fraudulently patent Joy's mop design as their own.
 
Shortly after filing for [[bankruptcy]], Joy discovers there never was a similar product in Hong Kong, and the manufacturer has defrauded her. She confronts owner Derek Markham, forcing him to refund the overcharges, pay damages, and relinquish any claim to her patent or else face criminal charges.
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* [[Isabella Rossellini]] as Trudy, Rudy's girlfriend<ref name="ThreeMoreCast" />
* [[Melissa Rivers]] as [[Joan Rivers]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/article/melissa-rivers-joan-rivers-joy-exclusive |title='First Look! Melissa Rivers Plays Her Late Mom Joan in New Movie Joy |publisher=[[People.com]] |date=December 8, 2015 |access-date=December 9, 2015 }}</ref>
* [[Donna Mills]] as Priscilla<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tvinsider.com/article/1396/donna-mills-queens-of-drama-pop-preview/|title=Reality Bites: Donna Mills Gets "A Little Pushy" (But Not Bitchy!) in Queens of Drama|date=February 10, 2015 |access-date=18 April 2015}}</ref>
* [[Susan Lucci]] as Danica<ref name=soap>{{cite web|url=https://www.vulture.com/2015/12/david-o-russell-loves-soap-actors.html|title=David O. Russell Loves Soap Actors|first=Ira III |last=Madison|work=Vulture|date=December 10, 2015 |access-date=December 10, 2015}}</ref>
* [[Maurice Benard]] as Jared<ref name=soap/>
* [[Laura Wright]] as Clarinda<ref name=soap/>
* [[Jimmy Jean-Louis]] as Toussaint
* [[Drena De Niro]] as Cindy
* [[Ken Cheeseman]] as Gerhardt<ref>Ken Cheeseman
Gerhardt</ref>
}}
 
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===Filming===
[[Principal photography]] began in February 2015, after De Niro completed the shooting of ''[[Dirty Grandpa]]''.<ref name="DeNiroCast" /> Filming was originally set to begin on February 9, 2015, in [[Boston]], [[Massachusetts]], making this Russell's third film shot in the area.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Goldstein|first1=Meredith|title='Joy' begins filming in Mass. on Monday|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/lifestyle/names/2015/02/06/joy-set-come-town-next-week/NZyOXjKWzm877GhZ7iHAgM/story.html|access-date=February 17, 2015 |work=[[The Boston Globe]] |date=February 6, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title='Joy', starring Jennifer Lawrence, Robert De Niro and Bradley Cooper, will begin filming in Boston in February|url=http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2015/01/31/joy-starring-jennifer-lawrence-robert-de-niro-and-bradley-cooper-will-begin-filming-in-boston-in-february/|access-date=February 3, 2015|publisher=onlocationvacations.com|date=January 31, 2015|archive-date=September 24, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924114536/http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2015/01/31/joy-starring-jennifer-lawrence-robert-de-niro-and-bradley-cooper-will-begin-filming-in-boston-in-february/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Due to snow in the city, filming was rescheduled to begin on February 19, on Federal Street in [[Wilmington, Massachusetts|Wilmington]], MAMassachusetts, lasting through February 26,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Goldstein|first1=Meredith|title=David O. Russell project will film in Wilmington|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/lifestyle/names/2015/02/12/david-russell-project-will-film-wilmington/646o8g1wk7V4kQzPmw8A5H/story.html|access-date=February 13, 2015 |work=[[The Boston Globe]] |date=February 12, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Feinstein|first1=Chelsea|title=Wilmington's 'Baptism' into Hollywood|url=http://www.lowellsun.com/local/ci_27496521/wilmingtons-baptism-into-hollywood|access-date=February 13, 2015|publisher=lowellsun.com|date=February 10, 2015}}</ref> but [[principal photography]] on the film began in Boston on February 16, 2015.<ref name="ThreeMoreCast" /><ref>{{cite news|title=On The Set For 2/16/15: David O. Russell Starts Lensing 'Joy', 'Maze Runner 2' Wraps & More|url=http://www.ssninsider.com/on-the-set-for-21615-david-o-russell-starts-lensing-joy-maze-runner-2-wraps-more/|access-date=February 16, 2015|publisher=ssninsider.com|date=February 16, 2015|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150217131254/http://www.ssninsider.com/on-the-set-for-21615-david-o-russell-starts-lensing-joy-maze-runner-2-wraps-more/|archive-date=February 17, 2015|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Goldstein|first1=Meredith|title=Jennifer Lawrence shops, dines around Boston|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/lifestyle/names/2015/02/16/jennifer-lawrence-has-valentine-scampo/G2TKemXXBsVKAw81K0ngZO/story.html|access-date=February 17, 2015 |work=[[The Boston Globe]] |date=February 16, 2015}}</ref>
 
In Wilmington, filming lasted until February 26, 2015.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Taurasi|first1=Liz|title=Movie Filming Starts Thursday, Let the Celebrity Sightings Begin!|url=http://patch.com/massachusetts/wilmington/movie-filming-starts-thursday-let-celebrity-sightings-begin-0|access-date=February 25, 2015|publisher=patch.com|date=February 18, 2015}}</ref> On February 27, 2015, Lawrence made a [[Facebook]] post denying the rumors about her clashes with Russell on the set of the film, saying, "David O. Russell is one of my closest friends and we have an amazing collaborative working relationship. I adore this man and he does not deserve this tabloid malarkey. This movie is going great and I'm having a blast making it!"<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|title=Jennifer Lawrence Denies Bad Blood With David O. Russell on Set of 'Joy'|url=https://www.thewrap.com/jennifer-lawrence-denies-bad-blood-with-david-o-russell-on-set-of-joy/|access-date=March 2, 2015 |publisher=[[TheWrap]] |date=February 27, 2015}}</ref> After wrapping up in Wilmington, the production moved to [[North Reading, Massachusetts|North Reading]], where shooting took place March 2–4, 2015<ref name=NorthReading>{{cite news|last1=Masterson|first1=Les|title=Lawrence, DeNiro, Cooper Movie Filming in North Reading|url=http://patch.com/massachusetts/northreading/lawrence-deniro-cooper-movie-filming-north-reading|access-date=February 24, 2015|publisher=patch.com|date=February 22, 2015}}</ref> and on March 11 and 12.<ref name=MarchNR>{{cite news|title=More dates announced for 'Joy', starring Jennifer Lawrence, filming in North Reading, MA|url=http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2015/03/03/more-dates-announced-for-joy-starring-jennifer-lawrence-filming-in-north-reading-ma/|access-date=March 5, 2015|publisher=onlocationvacations.com|date=March 3, 2015|archive-date=June 1, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200601041600/https://onlocationvacations.com/2015/03/03/more-dates-announced-for-joy-starring-jennifer-lawrence-filming-in-north-reading-ma/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
 
===Release===
===Theatrical===
The film had its world premiere in [[New York City]] on December 13. It was released to theaters in the United States on December 25, 2015.<ref name="release">{{cite news|last1=Busch|first1=Anita|title=David O. Russell's 'Joy' Gets Christmas 2015 Release Date|url=https://www.deadline.com/2014/06/david-o-russells-joy-gets-christmas-2015-release-date/|access-date=7 June 2014 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |date=6 June 2014}}</ref>
 
===Home Mediamedia===
Joy was released on [[DVD-Video|DVD]], [[Blu-ray]], and [[Ultra HD Blu-ray]] on May 3, 2016 by [[20th Century Fox Home Entertainment]].
 
===Stage musical adaptation===
{{Main|Joy (musical)}}
In 2022, a stage musical of the same name titled ''[[Joy (musical)|Joy]]'' premiered at the [[George Street Playhouse]] in [[New Brunswick]], [[New Jersey]], starring [[Erika Henningsen]] in the title role. Mangano had sold the stage rights to theatrical producer [[Ken Davenport]], and she attended the premiere performance on December 16, 2022.<ref>[https://playbill.com/production/joy-regional-george-street-playhouse-elizabeth-ross-johnson-theater-2022 ''Playbill'' Joy Regional Premiere] accessed 06/24/2023</ref><ref>[https://magic983.com/2022/12/13/joy-premiers-at-george-street-playhouse-interview/ ''Mangano Interview'' Magic 983] accessed 06/24/2023</ref>
 
==Reception==
===Box office===
[[File:SDCC 2015 - Jennifer Lawrence (19035470953).jpg|right|thumb|[[Jennifer Lawrence]]'s performance received positive reviews from critics. 25-year-old Jennifer won her third [[Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical|Golden Globe]] andShe received her fourth [[Academy Award for Best Actress|Academy Award]] nomination for her roleperformance, inbecoming, thisat film,age becoming25, the youngest person in history to receive four Oscar nominations.<ref name="joy">{{cite news|last=Bahr|first=Lindsey|date=January 10, 2016|title=Jennifer Lawrence Wins Golden Globe for Best Comedy Actress|publisher=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]]|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/jennifer-lawrence-wins-golden-globe-best-comedy-actress-36206424|url-status=dead|access-date=January 14, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160111200306/http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/jennifer-lawrence-wins-golden-globe-best-comedy-actress-36206424|archive-date=January 11, 2016}}{{cite news|title=Oscar Nominations: Surprising Factoids About 2016's Contenders|work=Variety|url=https://variety.com/2016/film/news/oscar-nominations-2016-facts-1201680087/|url-status=live|access-date=January 14, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160408005449/http://variety.com/2016/film/news/oscar-nominations-2016-facts-1201680087/|archive-date=April 8, 2016}}</ref>]]
''Joy'' grossed $56.4 million in the U.S. and Canada and $44.7 million in other countries, for a worldwide total of $101.1 million against a budget of $60 million.<ref name=BOM />
 
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===Critical response===
''Joy'' received mixed reviews from critics.<ref name="Entrepreneur">{{cite web|url=http://www.entrepreneur.com/article/254283 |title= New Movie 'Joy' Celebrates Something We Already Appreciate: Entrepreneurs |work=entrepreneur.com|date= December 23, 2015 }}</ref> On the [[review aggregator]] website [[Rotten Tomatoes]], the film has an approval rating of 6061%, based on 275274 reviews, with an [[Weighted arithmetic mean|average rating]] of 6.3/10. The site's consensus reads, "''Joy'' is anchored by a strong performance from Jennifer Lawrence, although director David O. Russell's uncertain approach to its fascinating fact-based tale only sporadically sparks bursts of the titular emotion."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/joy_2014/|title=Joy (2015)|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|publisher=[[Fandango Media]]|access-date=November 20, 2022}}</ref> On [[Metacritic]], the film has a weighted average score of 56 out of 100, based on 48 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/joy |title=Joy reviews |website=Metacritic |access-date=January 6, 2016}}</ref> Audiences polled by [[CinemaScore]] gave the film an average grade of "B+" on an A+ to F scale.<ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2015/12/star-wars-force-awakens-christmas-weekend-box-office-record-joy-daddys-home-concussion-point-break-1201672899/ |title='Daddy', 'Joy' & 'Hateful Eight' Reap Fortune As 'Star Wars' Halo Effect Impacts B.O…Can 'Force Awakens' Hit $1 Billion In U.S.? |website=Deadline Hollywood|date=December 28, 2015 }}</ref>
 
===Accolades===
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{{David O. Russell}}
{{Annapurna Pictures}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Joy}}
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[[Category:2010s English-language films]]
[[Category:2015 biographical drama films]]
[[Category:2015 comedy films]]
[[Category:2015 comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:20th Century Fox films]]