European Conservatives: Difference between revisions

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Changing short description from "Political group in the European Parliament (1973–1979)" to "European Parliament political group"
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{{Short description|European Parliament political group}}
{{EngvarB|date=June 2024}}
{{About||the current EP political grouping|European Conservatives and Reformists}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2024}}
{{Infobox European Parliament group
| name = European Conservatives
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| englishabbr = C<ref name="t1s2"/>
| formalname = European Conservative Group<ref name="t1s2"/><ref name="t1s49"/>
| ideology = [[Conservatism]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Calossi |first1=Enrico |last2=Cicchi |first2=Lorenzo |title=European Parliament Political Groups and European Political Parties: Development and relationship between two faces of the EU political system |publisher=European University Institute |page=7 |url=https://cadmus.eui.eu/bitstream/handle/1814/65862/European%20Parliament%20Political%20Groups%20and%20European%20Political%20Parties.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y}}</ref>
| ideology = [[Conservatism]]
| position = [[Centre-right politics|Centre-right]]
| chairs = [[Kent S. Kirk]],<ref name="EPKentSKirk">{{cite web|url=https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/802/KENT+S._KIRK/history/1 |title=European Parliament profile of Kent S. Kirk |date=26 August 1948 |publisher=Europarl.europa.eu |access-date=2023-07-18 July 2023}}</ref><ref name="AEI003730_1">[http://aei.pitt.edu/5765/01/003730_1.pdf European Parliament press release 1984] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080911085807/http://aei.pitt.edu/5765/01/003730_1.pdf |date=September 11, September 2008 }}</ref><br />
[[Geoffrey Rippon]]<ref name="AEI003730_1"/>
| meps = 63 (July 7, July 1979)
|}}
 
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== History ==
On 1 January 1973 the Community enlarged for the first time to include [[Denmark]], [[Republic of Ireland]] and the [[United Kingdom]]. The British [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative Party]] and Danish [[Conservative People's Party (Denmark)|Conservative People's Party]] formed their own group called the European Conservative Group on 16 January 1973.<ref name="t1s2">[http://www.kas.de/wf/de/71.4504/ Political Groups of the European Parliament] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110517163147/http://www.kas.de/wf/de/71.4504/ |date=May 17, May 2011 }}</ref><ref name="t1s7">{{cite web|url=http://www.europe-politique.eu/groupe-des-democrates-europeens.htm |title=ED on Europe Politique |publisher=Europe-politique.eu |access-date=2016-07-31 July 2016}}</ref>
 
In the ensuing years, the group collected additional [[centre-right politics|centre-right]] members, and on 17 July 1979<ref name="t1s7"/> it changed its name to the "European Democratic Group".<ref name="t1s49">{{cite web|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/1393/Sir_JAMES_SCOTT-HOPKINS_home.html |title=European Parliament profile of James Scott-Hopkins |publisher=Europarl.europa.eu |access-date=2016-07-31 July 2016}}</ref><ref name="t1s3">{{cite web|url=https://www.cvce.eu/de/obj/the_development_of_political_groups_of_the_european_parliament-en-35c2d1b5-1661-4c33-a65a-db49ade0c5ac.html |title=Development of Political Groups in the European Parliament|date=7 September 2016 |access-date=2023-07-18 July 2023}}</ref>
 
In March 2009 it was reported that the European Conservatives could be re-created as a group in the European Parliament, led by the British Conservative Party if they withdraw from the [[European People's Party Group| European People's Party–European Democrats]] (EPP-ED) group and succeed in meeting the minimum requirements for a political group in the Parliament.<ref>{{cite web|author=Sunday 31st Jul 2016 |url=http://euobserver.com/9/27762/?rk=1 |title=EUobserver / UK Tories confirm they are to leave the EPP | date=12 March 2009 |publisher=Euobserver.com |access-date=2016-07-31 July 2016}}</ref><ref>[http://www.euractiv.com/en/eu-elections/uk-tories-return-eu-socialists-power/article-180179 EurActiv.com - Will UK Tories return EU Socialists to power? | EU - European Information on EU Elections 09] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090316192558/http://www.euractiv.com/en/eu-elections/uk-tories-return-eu-socialists-power/article-180179 |date=March 16, March 2009 }}</ref>
 
On 22 June 2009, the British Conservative Party with their colleagues launched the [[European Conservatives and Reformists]] (ECR) group.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/8112581.stm |title=Conservative MEPs form new group |work=BBC News |date=2009-06-22 June 2009 |access-date=2016-07-31 July 2016}}</ref>
 
== Members ==
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{{European Parliament groups}}
 
[[Category:1973 establishments in Europe]]
[[Category:1979 disestablishments in Europe]]
[[Category:Centre-right parties in Europe]]
[[Category:Conservative parties in Europe]]
[[Category:Former European Parliament party groups]]
[[Category:ConservatismPolitical parties disestablished in Europe1979]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1973]]