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{{Short description|Former administrative district of Switzerland}}
{{Infobox Settlement
 
| official_name = Moesa
{{Infobox settlement
| native_name = Distretto di Moesa
| settlement_type official_name = DistrictMoesa
| image_map native_name = Karte BezirkDistretto Moësadi 2009.pngMoesa
| settlement_type = District
| subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
| subdivision_nameimage_map = {{CHE}}Karte Bezirk Moësa 2009.png
| subdivision_type2 subdivision_type = [[CantonsCountries of Switzerlandthe world|CantonCountry]]
| subdivision_name2 subdivision_name = {{Flag|GraubündenCHE}}
| subdivision_type2 = [[Cantons of Switzerland|Canton]]
| subdivision_type3 = Capital
| subdivision_name2 = {{Flag|Graubünden}}
| subdivision_name3 = [[Roveredo]]
| area_total_km2 subdivision_type3 = 496.03Capital
| area_footnotes subdivision_name3 = [[Roveredo]]
| population_as_of area_total_km2 = {{Swiss populations Y|CH-GR}}473.74
| population_total area_footnotes = {{Swiss populations NC|CH-GR|B1828}}
| population_as_of = December 2015
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 8125
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_footnotes =
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| population_density_km2 = auto
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DSTtimezone = [[Central European Summer Time|CESTCET]]
| utc_offset_DSTutc_offset = +21
| blank_name_sec1timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer = MunicipalitiesTime|CEST]]
| blank_info_sec1 utc_offset_DST = 17+2
| blank_name_sec1 = Municipalities
| blank_info_sec1 = 14
}}
[[Image:Moesa.jpg|thumb|Moesa scenery]]
'''Moesa District''' ({{lang-de|Moësa}}) is an [[Districts of Switzerland|administrative district]] in the [[Cantons of Switzerland|canton]] of [[Graubünden]], [[Switzerland]]. It has an area of {{km2 to mi2|496.11|abbr=yes}} and has a population of {{Swiss populations| CH-GR | B1828 }} (as of {{Swiss populations date|CH-GR}}).{{Swiss populations ref|CH-GR}} The official language is Italian.
 
[[Image:Ri de Fontanalba.jpg|thumb|Moesa scenery]]
It consists of three ''[[Kreis]]e'' (sub-districts) and seventeen [[Municipalities of Switzerland|municipalities]]:
 
'''Moesa District''', often referred to as '''Moesano''', is a former [[Districts of Switzerland|administrative district]] in the [[Cantons of Switzerland|canton]] of [[Graubünden]], [[Switzerland]]. It had an official language of Italian, a population of 8,125 in 2015, and an area of {{convert|473.74|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}, corresponding to the [[Val Mesolcina|Mesolcina valley]] along the eponymous [[Moesa River]].
<div style="padding:1em 20px 1em 20px; color:#000000;text-align:left;">
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="border: gray solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;"
On 1 January 2015 the former municipalities of [[Arvigo]], [[Braggio]], [[Selma, Switzerland|Selma]] and [[Cauco]] merged to form the new municipality of Calanca.<ref name=Fusion>[http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/infothek/nomenklaturen/blank/blank/gem_liste/03.html Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz] published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office {{in lang|de}} accessed 2 January 2013</ref>
!colspan="5" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" | '''[[Calanca (Kreis)|Calanca sub-district]]'''
 
The Moesa District was replaced with the [[Moesa Region]] on 1 January 2017 as part of a reorganization of the canton.<ref>[https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/de/home/grundlagen/agvch.assetdetail.1666963.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz - Mutationsmeldungen 2016] accessed 16 February 2017</ref>
 
==Municipalities==
It consisted of three ''[[Circle (administrative division)|Kreis]]e'' (circles) and fourteen [[Municipalities of Switzerland|municipalities]]:
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ [[Calanca circle]]
|-
!colspan="1" bgcolor="#EFEFEF" width="160" | '''Municipality'''
!colspan="1" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" width="140" | '''Population''' <small></br>({{Swiss populations date|CH-GR}}){{Swiss populations ref|CH-GR}}
!width="120" | Area (km<sup>2</sup>)
</small>
!colspan="1" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" width="120" | '''Area (km²)'''
|-
| [[Arvigo]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3801}}
| align="center" | 17.01
|-
| [[Braggio]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3803}}
| align="center" | 6.88
|-
| [[Buseno]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3804}}
| align="center" | 11.26
|-
| '''[[Calanca]]''' || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3837}}
| align="center" | {{Swiss area|3837|km=yes}}
|-
| [[Castaneda, Switzerland|Castaneda]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3805}}
| align="center" | 3.94
|-
| [[Cauco]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3806}}
| align="center" | 10.89
|-
| [[Rossa GR|Rossa]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3808}}
Line 57 ⟶ 58:
| [[Santa Maria in Calanca]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3810}}
| align="center" | 9.32
|-
| [[Selma, Switzerland|Selma]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3811}}
| align="center" | 2.88
|}
</div>
 
{| class="wikitable"
<div style="padding:1em 20px 1em 20px; color:#000000;text-align:left;">
|+ [[Mesocco circle]]
{| border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="border: gray solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;"
!colspan="5" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" | '''[[Misox (Kreis)|Mesocco sub-district]]'''
|-
!colspan="1" bgcolor="#EFEFEF" width="160" | '''Municipality'''
!colspan="1" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" width="140" | '''Population''' <small></br>({{Swiss populations date|CH-GR}}){{Swiss populations ref|CH-GR}}
!colspan="1" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" width="120" | '''Area (km²<sup>2</sup>)'''
|-
| [[Lostallo]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3821}}
| align="center" | 50.91
|-
| '''[[Mesocco]]''' || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3822}}
| align="center" | 164.76
|-
Line 80 ⟶ 76:
| align="center" | 46.37
|}
</div>
 
{| class="wikitable"
<div style="padding:1em 20px 1em 20px; color:#000000;text-align:left;">
|+ [[Roveredo circle]]
{| border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="border: gray solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;"
!colspan="5" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" | '''[[Roveredo (Kreis)|Roveredo sub-district]]'''
|-
!colspan="1" bgcolor="#EFEFEF" width="160" | '''Municipality'''
!colspan="1" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" width="140" | '''Population''' <small></br>({{Swiss populations date|CH-GR}}){{Swiss populations ref|CH-GR}}
!width="120" | Area (km<sup>2</sup>)
 
!colspan="1" align=center bgcolor="#EFEFEF" width="120" | '''Area (km²)'''
|-
| [[Cama, Switzerland|Cama]] || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3831}}
Line 100 ⟶ 93:
| align="center" | 9.15
|-
| '''[[Roveredo]]''' || align="center" | {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3834}}
| align="center" | 38.78
|-
Line 109 ⟶ 102:
| align="center" | 13.11
|}
 
</div>
==Languages==
The official language of Moesa is [[Italian language|Italian]], traditionally the [[Western Lombard dialect]] spoken by the native population.
 
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Languages of Moesa District, GR
|-----
! rowspan="2" | Languages !! colspan="2" | Census 2000
|-----
! Number !! Percent
|-----
|[[German language|German]] || align=right | 528 || align=right | 7.1%
|-----
|[[Romansh language|Romansh]] || align=right | 10 || align=right | 0.1%
|-----
|[[Italian language|Italian]] || align=right | 6,578 || align=right | 88.0%
|-----
|TOTAL || align=right | 7,471 || align=right | 100%
|}
 
==References==
{{reflistReflist}}
 
{{Districts of Graubünden}}
{{Authority control}}
 
{{Coord|46|14|N|9|07|E|type:adm2nd_source:itwiki|display=title}}
{{coord missing|Switzerland}}
 
[[Category:Districts of the canton of Graubünden]]
 
[[Category:Districts of Graubünden]]
 
{{Grisons-geo-stub}}
 
{{Graubünden-geo-stub}}
[[ca:Districte de Moesa]]
[[de:Moësa (Bezirk)]]
[[es:Distrito de Moesa]]
[[fr:District de Moesa]]
[[it:Distretto di Moesa]]
[[nl:Moësa]]
[[rm:Moesa (district)]]
[[ru:Моэза (округ)]]
[[simple:Moesa (district)]]
[[sv:Moësa]]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moesa_District"