Soga no Umako: Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added
SmackBot (talk | contribs)
m Delink dates (WP:MOSUNLINKDATES) using AWB
No edit summary
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
 
(42 intermediate revisions by 36 users not shown)
Line 1:
{{family name hatnote|Soga|lang=Japanese}}
{{unsourced|date=January 2009}}
{{Infobox person
'''Soga no Umako''' ({{lang|ja|蘇我馬子}}; 551? - June 19, 626<ref>June 19, 626 corresponds to the twentieth day of the fifth month of 626 ([[Sexagenary cycle|Heibo]]) of the traditional [[lunisolar calendar]] used in Japan until 1873</ref>), the son of [[Soga no Iname]] and the strongest member of the [[Soga clan]] of [[Japan]], conducted political reforms with [[Prince Shotoku]] during the rules of [[Emperor Bidatsu]] and [[Empress Suiko]] and established the Soga clan's stronghold in the government by having his daughter married with members of the royal family.
| honorific_prefix =
[[fr:| name = Soga no Umako]]
| honorific_suffix =
| native_name = 蘇我 馬子
| native_name_lang = jpn
| image =
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption =
| years_active = late 6th century &ndash; early 7th century
| known_for = Political reforms of [[Asuka period]], associate of [[Prince Shōtoku]], promoter of [[Buddhism]]
| birth_name =
| birth_date = 551?
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{Death date|626|6|19|mf=yes}}
| death_place =
| death_cause =
| resting_place = Shimanoshō, [[Asuka, Nara|Asuka]], [[Nara Prefecture]], [[Japan]] (traditionally)
| resting_place_coordinates = {{Coord|34|28|0.7|N|135|49|34.1|E|display=title}}
| monuments = [[Ishibutai Kofun]] (traditionally)
| other_names = {{Nihongo|Shima no Ōomi|嶋大臣}}
| spouse = Daughter of [[Mononobe no Ogushi]]
| partner =
| children = [[Kahiiko no Iratsume]]<br/>[[Soga no Emishi]]<br/>Soga no Kuramaro<br/>Tojiko no Iratsume<br/>Hode no Iratsume
| parents = [[Soga no Iname]]
| relatives =
}}
[[File:IshibutaiBlueStairsScan3.jpg|thumb|right|[[Ishibutai Kofun]] is considered likely to have been intended as the tomb of Soga no Umako.]]
{{nihongo|'''Soga no Umako''' ({{lang|ja|蘇我 馬子}}; ||551? - June 19, 626<ref>June 19, 626 corresponds to the twentieth day of the fifth month of 626 ([[Sexagenary cycle|Heibo]]) of the traditional [[lunisolar calendar]] used in Japan until 1873</ref>),}} was the son of [[Soga no Iname]] and the strongesta member of the powerful [[Soga clan]] of [[Japan]], conducted political reforms with [[Prince Shotoku]] during the rules of [[Emperor Bidatsu]] and [[Empress Suiko]] and established the Soga clan's stronghold in the government by having his daughter married with members of the royal family.
 
Umako conducted political reforms with [[Prince Shōtoku]] during the rules of [[Emperor Bidatsu]] and [[Empress Suiko]]<ref>{{cite book |author=Mulhern, Chieko Irie |title=Heroic with grace: legendary women of Japan |publisher=M.E. Sharpe |location=Armonk, N.Y |year=1991 |page=40 |isbn=0-87332-552-4 }}</ref> and established the Soga clan's stronghold in the government by having his daughters married to members of the imperial family.
In the late 6th century, Soga no Umako went to great lengths to promote Buddhism in Japan. At that time, The Soga clan employed the immigrant from China and Korea, and obtained a high technology and knowledge. Soga no Umako, who made the acceptance of Buddhism, destroyed [[Mononobe no Moriya]] and his family, which led to Soga dominance.[http://www.kiis.or.jp/rekishi/history-e.html] According to the [[Nihongi]] and the Suiko section of [[Fusō-ryakuki]] (compiled by the monk [[Kōen]] during the early thirteenth century), the records {{Citation needed|date=January 2009}} say that, on January 15, 593, when relics of Buddha were deposited inside the foundation stone under the pillar of a pagoda at [[Asuka-dera]], the Great Minister Soga Umako, together with 100 people, had appeared wearing [[Baekje|Paekche]] clothes, and the spectators were very much delighted.
 
In the late 6th century, Soga no Umako went to great lengths to promote Buddhism in Japan, and was instrumental in its acceptance. At that time, the Soga clan employed immigrants from China and Korea, and worked to obtain advanced technology and other knowledge. In 587, Umako defeated [[Mononobe no Moriya]] in the [[Soga–Mononobe conflict|Battle of Shigisan]], securing Soga dominance. On January 15, 593, relics of Buddha Shakyamuni were deposited inside the foundation stone under the pillar of a pagoda at [[Asuka-dera]] (Hōkō-ji at the time), a temple whose construction Umako ordered, according to the Suiko section of the [[Nihonshoki]].<ref>{{cite book |author=Aston, W. G. |title=Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times |publisher=Cosimo, Inc. |location=New York |year=2008 |isbn=978-1-60520-146-7 }}</ref>
[[Ishibutai Kofun]] is believed to be the tomb of Soga no Umako.
 
[[Ishibutai Kofun]] is believed to be the tomb of Soga no Umako.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.asukanet.gr.jp/asukahome/ASUKA2/ASUKAKOFUN/isibutaiK.html |title=Ishibutai kofun |publisher=Asukanet.gr.jp |access-date=2012-06-10}}</ref>
==Genealogy==
 
==Genealogy==
Soga no Umako's wife was a daughter of Mononobe no OgusiOgushi and a sister of Mononobe no Moriya; they had five children.
 
*[[Soga no Emishi]]
Line 16 ⟶ 46:
*Hode no Iratsume, consort of [[Emperor Jomei]]
 
==NotesReferences==
<!--See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Footnotes for an explanation of how to generate footnotes using the <ref(erences/)> tags-->
<references/>
 
{{Authority control}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Soga no, Umako}}
[[Category:Soga clan]]
[[Category:626 deaths]]
[[Category:People of Asuka -period Japan]]
[[Category:Buddhism in the Asuka period]]
[[Category:Year of birth uncertain]]
 
 
{{Japan-bio-stub}}
 
[[ar:سوغا نو أوماكو]]
[[fr:Soga no Umako]]
[[ja:蘇我馬子]]
[[uk:Соґа но Умако]]
[[zh-classical:蘇我馬子]]
[[zh:蘇我馬子]]