Content deleted Content added
Zyxrainbow (talk | contribs) |
spam |
||
(28 intermediate revisions by 21 users not shown) | |||
Line 1:
'''Implant failure''' refers to the failure of any [[Implant (medicine)|medical implant]] to meet the claims of its manufacturer or the health care provider
The monitoring of the safety of implants is conducted within the context of broader [[pharmacovigilance]].
Line 13:
===Hip replacement failure===
[[Hip replacement]] implants can fail. Outcomes are normally recorded in a [[joint replacement registry]] to ensure patterns are picked
In 2013 [[Johnson & Johnson]] shared documents which indicated that 40% of a class of hip replacement implants which it manufactured had failed.<ref>{{cite news |url= https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/23/business/jj-study-suggested-hip-device-could-fail-in-thousands-more.html
===Pacemaker failure===
Line 22:
===Cochlear implant failure===
Cochlear implants are used to treat severe to profound hearing loss by electrically stimulating the hearing nerve. Clinical symptoms of cochlear implant failure include auditory symptoms (tinnitus, buzzing, roaring, popping sounds), non-auditory symptoms (pain, shocking sensation, burning sensation, facial stimulation, itching), and decrease in the patient's hearing performance.<ref>{{cite journal |pmid=16015190 | volume=26 | title=Cochlear implant soft failures consensus development conference statement | year=2005 | journal=Otol. Neurotol. | pages=815–8 |author1=Balkany TJ |author2=Hodges AV |author3=Buchman CA |author4=Luxford WM |author5=Pillsbury CH |author6=Roland PS |author7=Shallop JK |author8=Backous DD |author9=Franz D |author10=Graham JM |author11=Hirsch B |author12=Luntz M |author13=Niparko JK |
===Dental implant failure===
{{Main|Dental implant failure}}
Failure of a dental implant is often related to the failure of the implant to osseointegrate correctly with the bone, or vice versa.<ref>{{
A dental implant is considered to be a failure if it is lost, mobile or shows peri-implant (around the implant) bone loss of greater than 1.0 mm in the first year and greater than 0.2 mm a year after.<ref>Tissue-integrated prostheses :osseointegration in clinical dentistry, Per-Ingavar Branemark, George A. Zarb, Tomas Albrektsson, 1985</ref>
Dental implant failures have been studied.<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Moy | first1 = P. K. | last2 = Medina | first2 = D. | last3 = Shetty | first3 = V. | last4 = Aghaloo | first4 = T. L. | title = Dental implant failure rates and associated risk factors | journal = The International
==Responses to implant failure==
In 2012 [[Royal College of Surgeons of England]] and the [[British Orthopaedic Association]] called for increased regulation of implants to prevent implant failure.<ref>{{cite news |url= https://www.telegraph.co.uk/health/healthnews/9631974/Faulty-medical-implants-investigation-Patients-failed-by-poor-implant-regulation-say-surgeons.html |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121025092558/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/health/healthnews/9631974/Faulty-medical-implants-investigation-Patients-failed-by-poor-implant-regulation-say-surgeons.html |url-status= dead |archive-date= 25 October 2012 |title=Faulty medical implants investigation: Patients failed by poor implant regulation, say surgeons - Telegraph |first1=Holly |last1=Watt |first2=Claire |last2=Newell |work=[[The Daily Telegraph]] |date=24 Oct 2012
A 2011 study by Dr. [[Diana Zuckerman]] and Paul Brown of the [[National Research Center for Women and Families]], and Dr. Steven Nissen of the Cleveland Clinic, published in the Archives of Internal Medicine, showed that most medical devices recalled in the last five years for
==References==
{{
==Further reading==
*{{cite web |url= https://www.propublica.org/special/four-medical-implants-that-escaped-fda-scrutiny |title=Four Medical Implants That Escaped FDA Scrutiny - ProPublica |first=Lisa |last=Groeger |work=propublica.org |date=30 April 2012 |
*{{Cite journal | last1 = Wagenberg | first1 = B. | last2 = Froum | first2 = S. J. | title = A retrospective study of 1925 consecutively placed immediate implants from 1988 to 2004 | journal = The International
*{{Cite journal | last1 = De Bruyn | first1 = H. | last2 = Collaert | first2 = B. | doi = 10.1034/j.1600-0501.1994.050410.x | title = The effect of smoking on early implant failure | journal = Clinical Oral Implants Research | volume = 5 | issue = 4 | pages = 260–264 | year = 1994 | pmid = 7640341
*{{Cite journal | last1 = Tang | first1 = L. | last2 = Eaton | first2 = J. W. | title = Inflammatory responses to biomaterials | journal = American
*{{Cite journal | last1 = Papageorgiou | first1 = S. N. | last2 = Zogakis | first2 = I. P. | last3 = Papadopoulos | first3 = M. A. | doi = 10.1016/j.ajodo.2012.05.016 | title = Failure rates and associated risk factors of orthodontic miniscrew implants: A meta-analysis | journal = American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics | volume = 142 | issue = 5 | pages = 577–595.e7 | year = 2012 | pmid = 23116500
==External links==
*[http://www.gao.gov/products/GAO-11-556T 2011 United States government report on implant safety]
[[Category:Implants (medicine)]]
|