HMS Donegal (1858): Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|UK ship}}
{|{{Infobox Ship Begin}}
{{othershipsother ships|HMS Donegal}}
{{Infobox Ship Image
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2017}}
|Ship image=[[Image:No Photo Available.svg]]
{{Use British English|date=August 2017}}
|Ship caption=
{|{{Infobox Shipship Beginbegin}}
{{Infobox Shipship Imageimage
|Ship image=Joy - The Donegal at sea.jpg
|Ship caption=The ''Donegal'' at sea, by [[John Cantiloe Joy and William Joy|John Cantiloe Joy]], 1885
}}
{{Infobox Shipship Careercareer
|Hide header=
|Ship country=UKUnited Kingdom
|Ship flag=[[ImageFile:Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg|60px|Royal Navy Ensign]]
|Ship name=HMS ''Donegal''
|Ship ordered=
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|Ship in service=
|Ship out of service=
|Ship renamed=*14 January 1886 as ''Vernon''<br>
*Torpedo school ship as part of [[HMS Vernon (shore establishment)|HMS ''Vernon'']]
|Ship struck=
|Ship reinstated=
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|Ship captured=
|Ship fate=Sold for scrapping 18 May 1925
|Ship status=
|Ship notes=
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{{Infobox Shipship Characteristicscharacteristics
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|Header caption=
|Ship class=[[Conqueror class ship of the line|''Conqueror'' class ship of the line]]
|Ship tons burthen=3,245 tons (2,944 t)
|Ship length={{convert|240|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship beam={{convert|55|ft|m|abbr=on}}
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|Ship hold depth=
|Ship sail plan=
|Ship propulsion=*Screw propellors<br>
*3,103 horse-power (2,314 kW)<br>speed
*Speed: 11 knots (20 km/h)
|Ship complement=930
|Ship armament=101 guns
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{{otherships|HMS Donegal}}
 
'''HMS ''Donegal''''' was a 101-gun [[Propeller|screw-driven]] [[first-rate]] [[ship of the line]] of the [[Royal Navy]], launched on 23 September 1858 at [[HMNB Devonport|Devonport Dockyard]].
 
Upon commissioning she sailed to [[Liverpool]] to recruit a crew. She then joined the [[Channel Fleet|Channel Squadron]], where she took part in a number of [[Fleet Review|fleet review]]s. In November 1861 she was one of a number of ships transporting troops to [[Mexico]], and in February 1862 she assisted the recovery of equipment and stores from the wreck of her sister [[HMS Conqueror (1855)|HMS ''Conqueror'']]. On 28 October 1859 [[William Hall (VC)|William Hall]] was awarded his [[Victoria Cross]] aboard the ''Donegal'' whilst she was anchored in [[Cobh|Queenstown]].<ref>States, David W. "William Hall VC of Horton Bluff, Nova Scotia Nineteenth Century Naval Hero", ''Collections of the Royal Nova Scotia Historical Society'' Vol. 44 (1996), p. 78</ref>
 
She spent several years as a coastguard vessel at Liverpool. She took the last surrender of the [[American Civil War]] on 6 November 1865 when the [[CSS Shenandoah|CSS ''Shenandoah'']] surrendered after travelling 9,000 miles (14,500 &nbsp;km) to do so. The ''Shenandoah'' had originally been in the [[Pacific Ocean]] when news reached her of the end of the Civil War, necessitating such a long voyage.<ref>[http://www.americancivilwar.org.uk/news_css-alabama-crew-of-the-british-isles_32.htm The confederate surrender] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060928050330/http://www.americancivilwar.org.uk/news_css-alabama-crew-of-the-british-isles_32.htm |date=28 September 2006 }}</ref> On her next assignment she carried Vice-Admiral [[Henry Kellett|Sir Henry Kellett]] and a replacement crew to relieve [[HMS Ocean (18621863)|HMS ''Ocean'']], then on the [[China Station]] under Vice-Admiral [[Henry Keppel]]. She was then commanded by [[William Nathan Wrighte Hewett|Captain William Hewett]], seconded by [[JackieJohn Fisher, 1st Baron Fisher|John Fisher]]. In 1870 she became a tender to [[HMS Duke of Wellington (1852)|HMS ''Duke of Wellington'']], which was then a [[receiving ship]] in [[Portsmouth]]. ''Donegal'' was [[paid off]] on 30 September 1870.
 
On 14 January 1886, ''Donegal'' was [[hulk (ship)|hulk]]ed and merged into the [[HMS Vernon (shore establishment)|Torpedo School]] at Portsmouth, and her name was changed to ''Vernon''. Between 1888 and 1892 she was commanded by Captain [[Arthur Knyvet Wilson]]. On 23 April 1895 she was moved to Portchester Creek, along with the rest of the hulks making up the school.
 
She remained in this role until the torpedo school moved onshore in 1923, and ''Donegal'' was sold for scrapping on 18 May 1925 to Pounds, of Portsmouth. Some of the timbers and panelling were used to rebuild the ''Prince of Wales'' public house (reopened as ''The Old Ship'' in 2007) in [[Brighouse]] in 1926.<ref>{{cite book | last = Nortcliffe | first = David | year = 1990 | title = Buildings of Brighouse | publisher = Brighouse Civic Trust | location = [[Brighouse]]}}</ref>.
[[File:The-Old-Ship-by-Humphrey-Bolton.jpg|thumb|left|The Old Ship public house in [[Brighouse]] which was built from the timbers of the decommissioned HMS ''Donegal'' in 1926]]
 
==Notes==
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==References==
*{{ColledgeCite Colledge2006}}
*[http://www.pdavis.nl/ShowShip.php?id=48 History of HMS Donegal]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070623230024/http://www.soskan.co.uk/gb_acw.htm Another report of the Shenandoah's surrender]
 
==External links==
* {{Commons category-inline|HMS Donegal (ship, 1858)}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Donegal}}
[[Category:Conqueror -class ships of the line]]
[[Category:RoyalShips Navyof shipsthe line of the lineRoyal Navy]]
[[Category:Ships1858 of the line of the United Kingdomships]]
[[Category:Victorian-era ships of the line of the United Kingdom]]