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{{Short description|American judge (1937–2021)}}
{{Infobox Officeholderjudge
|name = Kermit Bye▼
| honorific-prefix =
|office = Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit|Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit]]▼
▲| name = Kermit Edward Bye
|nominator = [[Bill Clinton]]
| honorific-suffix =
|term_start = March 9, 2000▼
| image = Kermit_E_Bye.png
|term_end =
| alt =
|predecessor = [[John David Kelly|John Kelly]]
| caption =
|successor =
'''Kermit| Edwardoffice Bye''' (born January 13, 1937) is a = [[federalSenior judgestatus|Senior Judge]] onof the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit]].▼
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1937|1|13}}▼
| term_start = April 22, 2015
|birth_place = [[Hatton, North Dakota|Hatton]], [[North Dakota]], United States▼
| term_end = September 1, 2016
|death_date =
▲|office office1 = Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit|Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit]]
|death_place = ▼
▲|term_start term_start1 = March 9, 2000
|alma_mater = [[University of North Dakota]]▼
| term_end1 = April 22, 2015
| nominator1 =
| appointer1 = [[List of federal judges appointed by Bill Clinton|Bill Clinton]]
| predecessor1 = [[John David Kelly]]
| successor1 = [[Ralph R. Erickson]]
| pronunciation =
▲| birth_date = {{birthBirth date and age|1937|101|13}}
▲| birth_place = [[Hatton, North Dakota|Hatton]], [[North Dakota]], United States
| death_date = {{death date and age|2021|03|20|1937|01|13}}
▲| death_place = =
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| education = {{nowrap|[[University of North Dakota]] ([[Bachelor of Science|BS]])}}<br>[[University of North Dakota School of Law]] ([[Juris Doctor|JD]])
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<!--Embedded templates / Footnotes-->
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}}
'''Kermit Edward Bye''' (January 13, 1937 – March 20, 2021)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/news/article/Former-federal-circuit-court-judge-Kermit-Bye-16047925.php|title=Former federal circuit court judge Kermit Bye dies at 84|work=[[San Francisco Chronicle]]|date=23 March 2021|access-date=23 March 2021|archive-date=25 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210325150445/https://www.sfchronicle.com/news/article/Former-federal-circuit-court-judge-Kermit-Bye-16047925.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> was a [[United States federal judge|United States circuit judge]] of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit]].
▲'''Kermit Edward Bye''' (born January 13, 1937) is a [[federal judge]] on the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit]].
 
== Early life and education ==
 
Born in [[Hatton, North Dakota|Hatton]], [[North Dakota]], Bye earned a B.S.[[Bachelor of Science]] degree from the [[University of North Dakota]] in 1959 and a law[[Juris degreeDoctor]] in 1962 from the [[University of North Dakota School of Law]].<ref name=ndc>[{{cite web|url=http://www.ndcourts.com/court/lawyers/02617.htm|title=Hon. Kermit Edward Bye|website=www.ndcourts.com|access-date=2009-01-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090109131118/http://www.ndcourts.com/court/Lawyers/02617.htm|archive-date=2009-01-09|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="fjc">[http{{cite web|url=https://www.fjc.gov/servlethistory/tGetInfo?jidjudges/bye-kermit-edward|title=2852]Bye, Kermit Edward - Federal Judicial Center|website=www.fjc.gov}}</ref>
 
== Professional career ==
 
After completing law school, Bye worked as deputy state securities commissioner in North Dakota from 1962 until 1964 and as a special assistant attorney general in North Dakota from 1964 until 1966. He then was an assistant[[Assistant U.S.United attorneyStates Attorney]] for the districtDistrict of North Dakota from 1966 until 1968. Bye joined the Vogel law firm in [[Fargo, North Dakota|Fargo]], North Dakota, in 1968, and practiced at that firm until his judicial confirmation in 2000.<ref>[http: name="fjc" //www.ndsu.edu/npei/KermitBye.htm]</ref>
 
== Federal judicial service ==
 
President [[Bill Clinton]] nominated Bye to histhe [[United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit seat]] on April 22, 1999, to fill a vacancy created by the 1998 death in 1998 of Judge [[John David Kelly]], who was Bye's friend and former law partner.<ref name=fjc/> "I'm very pleased in the trust the president has placed in me and I'm honored to be able to follow my friend and 30-year law partner into this position," Bye told the Associated Press on the day of his nomination. "But it's unfortunate that this opportunity for me arose from his death." Bye's nomination was unanimously approved by the United States Senate's Judiciary Committee on November 17, 1999, but languished because of an impasse between Clinton and Senate Republicans over the president's use of [[recess appointment]]s. Ultimately, the Senate confirmed Bye to the seat on the Eighth Circuit in a 98-0 vote on February 24, 2000, and he received his commission on March 9, 2000. "The process involved...can be complex at best, certainly at times confusing and at times even frustrating," Bye told his supporters at his June 1, 2000, swearing-in. But "when it all works out, then it doesn't seem so bad after all." Bye assumed [[senior status]] on April 22, 2015. He retired from active service on September 1, 2016.<ref name="fjc" />
 
==Cases==
Although Bye's nomination was unanimously approved by the U.S. Senate's Judiciary Committee on November 17, 1999, his nomination languished because of an impasse between President Clinton and Republicans in the Senate over the president's use of [[recess appointment]]s. Ultimately, however, the U.S. Senate confirmed Bye to the seat on the Eighth Circuit in a 98-0 vote on February 24, 2000, and he received his commission on March 9, 2000. "The process involved...can be complex at best, certainly at times confusing and at times even frustrating," Bye told his supporters at his June 1, 2000 swearing-in, according to an article on the Associated Press feed on June 2, 2000. But "when it all works out, then it doesn't seem so bad after all."
* ''[[United States v. Neil Scott Kramer]]''
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}
 
{{FJC Bio|2852}}▼
==External links==
▲*{{FJC Bio|2852nid=1391096}}
 
{{s-start}}
{{s-legal}}
{{s-bef|before=[[John David Kelly|John Kelly]]}}
{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit|Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit]]}}|years=2000–present2000–2015}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Ralph R. Erickson]]}}
{{s-inc}}
{{s-end}}
 
{{Authority control}}
{{USCourtsOfAppealsJudges}}
 
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] -->
|NAME=Bye, Kermit Edward
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
|SHORT DESCRIPTION=[[United States federal judge]]
|DATE OF BIRTH=1937
|PLACE OF BIRTH=[[Hatton, North Dakota]]
|DATE OF DEATH=
|PLACE OF DEATH=
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bye, Kermit Edward}}
 
[[Category:1937 births]]
[[Category:2021 deaths]]
[[Category:Assistant United States Attorneys]]
[[Category:Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit]]
[[Category:LivingPeople peoplefrom Traill County, North Dakota]]
[[Category:United States court of appeals judges appointed by Bill Clinton]]
▲|alma_mater = [[Category:University of North Dakota alumni]]
[[Category:20th-century American judges]]
[[Category:21st-century American judges]]
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