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- research-articleMay 2018
Reflections on Schema Mappings, Data Exchange, and Metadata Management
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 107–109https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196991A schema mapping is a high-level specification of the relationship between two database schemas. For the past fifteen years, schema mappings have played an essential role in the modeling and analysis of data exchange, data integration, and related data ...
- research-articleMay 2018
How Can Reasoners Simplify Database Querying (And Why Haven't They Done It Yet)?
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 1–15https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196989The last few decades have seen vast progress in computational reasoning. This has included significant developments in theory, increasing maturity of tools both in performance and usability, and the evolution of standards and benchmarks. The purpose of ...
- research-articleMay 2018
Consistent Query Answering for Primary Keys and Conjunctive Queries with Negated Atoms
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 209–224https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196982This paper studies query answering on databases that may be inconsistent with respect to primary key constraints. A repair is any consistent database that is obtained by deleting a minimal set of tuples. Given a Boolean query q, the problem CERTAINTY(q) ...
- research-articleMay 2018
Heavy Hitters and the Structure of Local Privacy
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 435–447https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196981We present a new locally differentially private algorithm for the heavy hitters problem which achieves optimal worst-case error as a function of all standardly considered parameters. Prior work obtained error rates which depend optimally on the number ...
- research-articleMay 2018
Computing Optimal Repairs for Functional Dependencies
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 225–237https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196980We investigate the complexity of computing an optimal repair of an inconsistent database, in the case where integrity constraints are Functional Dependencies (FDs). We focus on two types of repairs: an optimal subset repair (optimal S-repair) that is ...
- research-articleMay 2018
Compressed Representations of Conjunctive Query Results
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 307–322https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196979Relational queries, and in particular join queries, often generate large output results when executed over a huge dataset. In such cases, it is often infeasible to store the whole materialized output if we plan to reuse it further down a data processing ...
- research-articleMay 2018
Active Learning of GAV Schema Mappings
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 355–368https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196974Schema mappings are syntactic specifications of the relationship between two database schemas, typically called the source schema and the target schema. They have been used extensively in formalizing and analyzing data inter-operability tasks, ...
- research-articleMay 2018
The Tractability Frontier of Well-designed SPARQL Queries
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 295–306https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196973We study the complexity of query evaluation of SPARQL queries. We focus on the fundamental fragment of well-designed SPARQL restricted to the AND, OPTIONAL and UNION operators. Our main result is a structural characterisation of the classes of well-...
- research-articleMay 2018
First-Order Query Evaluation with Cardinality Conditions
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 253–266https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196970We study an extension of first-order logic FO that allows to express cardinality conditions in a similar way as SQL's COUNT operator. The corresponding logic FOC(P) was introduced by Kuske and Schweikardt, who showed that query evaluation for this logic ...
- research-articleMay 2018
Improvements on the k-center Problem for Uncertain Data
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 425–433https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196969In real applications, there are situations where we need to model some problems based on uncertain data. This leads us to define an uncertain model for some classical geometric optimization problems and propose algorithms to solve them. The assigned ...
- research-articleMay 2018
Document Spanners for Extracting Incomplete Information: Expressiveness and Complexity
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 125–136https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196968Rule-based information extraction has lately received a fair amount of attention from the database community, with several languages appearing in the last few years. Although information extraction systems are intended to deal with semistructured data, ...
- research-articleMay 2018
Joining Extractions of Regular Expressions
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 137–149https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196967Regular expressions with capture variables, also known as "regex formulas,'' extract relations of spans (interval positions) from text. These relations can be further manipulated via the relational Algebra as studied in the context of "document spanners,...
- research-articleMay 2018
An Operational Approach to Consistent Query Answering
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 239–251https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196966Consistent query answering (CQA) aims to find meaningful answers to queries when databases are inconsistent, i.e., do not conform to their specifications. Such answers must be certainly true in all repairs, which are consistent databases whose ...
- research-articleMay 2018
When Can We Answer Queries Using Result-Bounded Data Interfaces?
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 281–293https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196965We consider answering queries on data available through access methods, that provide lookup access to the tuples matching a given binding. Such interfaces are common on the Web; further, they often have bounds on how many results they can return, e.g., ...
- research-articleMay 2018
Distributed Statistical Estimation of Matrix Products with Applications
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 383–394https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196964We consider statistical estimations of a matrix product over the integers in a distributed setting, where we have two parties Alice and Bob; Alice holds a matrix A and Bob holds a matrix B, and they want to estimate statistics of $A \cdot B$. We focus ...
- research-articleMay 2018
Containment for Rule-Based Ontology-Mediated Queries
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 267–279https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196963Many efforts have been dedicated to identifying restrictions on ontologies expressed as tuple-generating dependencies (tgds), a.k.a. existential rules, that lead to the decidability of answering ontology-mediated queries (OMQs). This has given rise to ...
- research-articleMay 2018
General and Fractional Hypertree Decompositions: Hard and Easy Cases
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 17–32https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196962Hypertree decompositions, as well as the more powerful generalized hypertree decompositions (GHDs), and the yet more general fractional hypertree decompositions (FHD) are hypergraph decomposition methods successfully used for answering conjunctive ...
- research-articleMay 2018
Enumeration of MSO Queries on Strings with Constant Delay and Logarithmic Updates
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database SystemsPages 179–191https://doi.org/10.1145/3196959.3196961We consider the enumeration of MSO queries over strings under updates. For each MSO query we build an index structure enjoying the following properties: The index structure can be constructed in linear time, it can be updated in logarithmic time and it ...
- proceedingMay 2018
PODS '18: Proceedings of the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database Systems
It is our great pleasure to welcome you to the 37th ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGAI Symposium on Principles of Database Systems (PODS 2018), held in Houston, Texas, USA, on June 10 - June 15, 2018, in conjunction with the 2018 ACM SIGMOD International Conference ...